Country intelligence · SYR · 2024

Syrian Arab Republic trade profile

In 2024, Syrian Arab Republic recorded $1.2B in merchandise exports and $4.6B in imports, producing a $3.4B trade deficit. Exports changed -0.0% from the previous year, while imports changed +3.3%.[1]

Exports

$1.2B

-0.0%

Imports

$4.6B

+3.3%

Trade balance

-$3.4B

deficit

Active partners

270

44 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$1.2B$4.6B-$3.4B-0.0%
2023$1.2B$4.4B-$3.3B+18.4%
2022$998.3M$5.4B-$4.4B-3.5%
2021$1.0B$5.3B-$4.3B+15.5%
2020$895.5M$4.8B-$3.9B+18.9%
2019$753.4M$6.6B-$5.9B+3.5%
2018$727.8M$7.3B-$6.5B-6.8%
2017$780.9M$6.4B-$5.6B-3.5%
2016$809.2M$4.4B-$3.6B-2.4%
2015$829.1M$6.1B-$5.2B-21.9%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 15 · HS chapter

40 active HS6 lines · 42 export partners

$296.1M
2

HS 08 · HS chapter

62 active HS6 lines · 47 export partners

$155.1M
3

HS 25 · HS chapter

46 active HS6 lines · 27 export partners

$105.3M
4

HS 07 · HS chapter

60 active HS6 lines · 48 export partners

$96.7M
5

HS 09 · HS chapter

38 active HS6 lines · 88 export partners

$91.3M
6

HS 20 · HS chapter

48 active HS6 lines · 49 export partners

$71.2M
7

HS 52 · HS chapter

63 active HS6 lines · 8 export partners

$47.0M
8

HS 01 · HS chapter

20 active HS6 lines · 14 export partners

$31.7M

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Syrian Arab Republic; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

Türkiye

Annual change +18.6% · 3-year CAGR 31.5%

$385.5M
2

Saudi Arabia

Annual change -10.9% · 3-year CAGR -17.7%

$164.6M
3

Lebanon

Annual change +2.8% · 3-year CAGR 2.1%

$127.0M
4

United Arab Emirates

Annual change +14.2% · 3-year CAGR 18.6%

$63.9M
5

Jordan

Annual change +1.4% · 3-year CAGR -2.7%

$61.1M
6

India

Annual change -50.3% · 3-year CAGR 54.8%

$53.3M
7

Kuwait

Annual change +38.4% · 3-year CAGR 4.3%

$46.3M
8

Egypt

Annual change +42.2% · 3-year CAGR -11.0%

$46.1M

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.