Country intelligence · GAB · 2024

Gabon trade profile

In 2024, Gabon recorded $12.0B in merchandise exports and $3.5B in imports, producing a $8.5B trade surplus. Exports changed +8.6% from the previous year, while imports changed -1.6%.[1]

Exports

$12.0B

+8.6%

Imports

$3.5B

-1.6%

Trade balance

$8.5B

surplus

Active partners

270

4 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$12.0B$3.5B$8.5B+8.6%
2023$11.1B$3.6B$7.5B+6.9%
2022$10.4B$3.1B$7.3B+30.8%
2021$7.9B$2.9B$5.0B+22.9%
2020$6.5B$2.8B$3.7B-13.3%
2019$7.4B$3.1B$4.3B-6.6%
2018$8.0B$2.6B$5.4B+34.8%
2017$5.9B$2.5B$3.4B-18.4%
2016$7.2B$3.6B$3.7B-26.5%
2015$9.8B$4.4B$5.5B-21.2%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils

34 active HS6 lines · 69 export partners

$7.2B
2

HS 26 · HS chapter

16 active HS6 lines · 29 export partners

$2.6B
3

HS 89 · HS chapter

15 active HS6 lines · 32 export partners

$1.1B
4

HS 44 · HS chapter

85 active HS6 lines · 106 export partners

$806.6M
5

HS 15 · HS chapter

38 active HS6 lines · 16 export partners

$144.9M
6

HS 71 · Precious metals and stones

22 active HS6 lines · 12 export partners

$44.9M
7

HS 72 · HS chapter

139 active HS6 lines · 19 export partners

$37.6M
8

HS 84 · Machinery

461 active HS6 lines · 99 export partners

$16.5M

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Gabon; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

China

Annual change -0.4% · 3-year CAGR 13.1%

$3.1B
2

Israel

Annual change +62.1% · 3-year CAGR 997.7%

$1.1B
3

France

Annual change +10.0% · 3-year CAGR 67.7%

$1.1B
4

Indonesia

Annual change +13.6% · 3-year CAGR 45.8%

$802.0M
5

Malaysia

Annual change +20.2% · 3-year CAGR 47.4%

$598.4M
6

Spain

Annual change -2.7% · 3-year CAGR 37.3%

$576.7M
7

Brazil

Annual change +28.4% · 3-year CAGR 2277.5%

$575.3M
8

India

Annual change +8.2% · 3-year CAGR -13.1%

$569.4M

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.