Country intelligence · CPV · 2024

Cabo Verde trade profile

In 2024, Cabo Verde recorded $79.7M in merchandise exports and $1.1B in imports, producing a $973.8M trade deficit. Exports changed -35.8% from the previous year, while imports changed -38.8%.[1]

Exports

$79.7M

-35.8%

Imports

$1.1B

-38.8%

Trade balance

-$973.8M

deficit

Active partners

270

0 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$79.7M$1.1B-$973.8M-35.8%
2023$124.2M$1.7B-$1.6B-10.4%
2022$138.6M$1.9B-$1.7B+0.7%
2021$137.6M$1.4B-$1.2B+71.5%
2020$80.3M$1.1B-$1.0B-35.2%
2019$123.8M$1.3B-$1.1B+16.9%
2018$105.9M$821.5M-$715.5M+20.2%
2017$88.1M$778.9M-$690.8M+5.6%
2016$83.5M$779.7M-$696.2M+14.3%
2015$73.0M$580.4M-$507.3M-18.4%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 16 · HS chapter

31 active HS6 lines · 8 export partners

$55.2M
2

HS 61 · HS chapter

105 active HS6 lines · 23 export partners

$3.7M
3

HS 64 · HS chapter

24 active HS6 lines · 14 export partners

$2.7M
4

HS 72 · HS chapter

95 active HS6 lines · 2 export partners

$2.5M
5

HS 84 · Machinery

422 active HS6 lines · 48 export partners

$2.3M
6

HS 95 · HS chapter

28 active HS6 lines · 19 export partners

$1.8M
7

HS 62 · HS chapter

111 active HS6 lines · 26 export partners

$1.5M
8

HS 85 · Electrical machinery

256 active HS6 lines · 45 export partners

$1.3M

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Cabo Verde; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

Spain

Annual change -17.4% · 3-year CAGR -15.2%

$45.6M
2

Italy

Annual change +2.8% · 3-year CAGR 12.9%

$10.8M
3

Portugal

Annual change -27.5% · 3-year CAGR -8.1%

$9.6M
4

India

Annual change -12.0% · 3-year CAGR 5.4%

$4.3M
5

United States

Annual change -46.2% · 3-year CAGR -10.1%

$3.9M
6

United Kingdom

Annual change +146.1% · 3-year CAGR 23.2%

$931.9K
7

Gambia

Annual change +7386.0% · 3-year CAGR 542.8%

$628.4K
8

Canada

Annual change +64.2% · 3-year CAGR -2.7%

$411.1K

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.