Country export capability

Ukraine
export capability

A reported view of Ukraine's export scale, destination network, sector breadth, trade history, and market-access context. Use the indicators together; no single measure describes export readiness on its own.

UKR1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest exports$46.0B2024 reported value
Latest imports$63.8B2024 reported value
Trade balance-$17.7BExports minus imports
Export growth+10%Latest year-on-year change
Active partners270Latest reported markets

Country export profile overview

Ukraine export data in one research view

This profile brings together export performance, trade balance, destination markets, HS2 sectors, partner breadth, history, and market-access context for country export research.

Export scale and balance

Start with the latest reported trade position

In 2024, Ukraine recorded $46.0B in exports and $63.8B in imports. The resulting -$17.7B trade balance gives the latest country-level position a clear context.

Exports changed +10% year on year and show a calculated -12.8% three-year CAGR. CAGR is an annualized comparison of reported values, not a forecast.

Markets and sectors

See where export value is concentrated

Poland received $4.7B in reported exports, representing 10.2% of the latest country total. Cereals was the largest displayed HS2 export sector at $10.8B and 23.4% of exports.

The visible page highlights five leading destinations and five leading HS2 sectors, while the complete structured files retain every row supplied for this sample.

History and coverage

Read today's number against the long series

The country series covers 1995 through 2024, with 30 observed annual rows. That longer view helps separate a single-year movement from the broader export trend.

Partner counts, tariff context, concentration, exposure shares, and momentum are supporting indicators calculated from available trade observations. Missing values remain unavailable rather than estimated.

Economy and structure

The context around Ukraine's export base

Macroeconomic and structural indicators add context to merchandise trade scale. They describe the country environment; they do not predict company performance or future exports.

GDP$190.7B2024 macro context
GDP per capita$5.4KCurrent-dollar GDP
Population37.9MReported population
Labor force18.8KReported labor force
Investment rate22.6%National investment rate
Savings rate11.1%National savings rate
Trade openness111%Exports + imports / GDP
Exports / GDP46.5%Merchandise exports / GDP
Secondary education93.9%Education context
Tertiary education48.6%Education context

Market signals

Where to look more closely next

Route-level risk and emerging-corridor signals for further research. These are calculated indicators, not forecasts.

Destination risk contextAll covered routes
Destination risk context for Ukraine
DestinationAttentionAttention shareBelow peakApplied tariffPrimary reason
IndiaINDCritical attention94.5%45.8%26.2%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
TurkeyTURCritical attention82.7%34.2%8.5%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
EgyptEGYCritical attention99.2%28%28%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
RomaniaROUCritical attention64.9%32.7%17.2%Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure
USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACritical attention81.7%39.5%2.2%Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction
CzechiaCZECritical attention45.5%30.5%6.1%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
BangladeshBGDCritical attention95.6%49.9%34.4%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
ChinaCHNHigh attention95%52.1%16.8%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
BelarusBLRCritical attention74.5%62.9%8%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
PolandPOLHigh attention58.6%20.9%14.9%Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure

Full route coverage is retained. High attention means the route deserves closer product and access review.

Market opportunity signals

Product-market combinations worth investigating

All returned rows use buyer demand, exporter position, and calculated addressable-value fields. They are research signals, not forecasts.

Addressable-value signalsAll returned rows
Market opportunity signals for Ukraine
RankMarket and productBuyer importsAddressable 3-year valueCurrent shareDemand signal
1ChinaHS6 260111 · Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated$111.0B$117.2B1%Accelerating -2.6%
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsHS6 270900 · Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude$165.0B$115.5B0%Declining +1.1%
3ChinaHS6 854231 · Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits$158.0B$93.1B0%Growing +10.5%
4IndiaHS6 270900 · Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude$130.1B$72.8B0.1%Accelerating -0.5%
5ChinaHS6 854232 · Electronic integrated circuits: memories$80.6B$65.7B0%Growing +20.6%
6ChinaHS6 120190 · Soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken$47.8B$62.4B0%Growing -13.5%
7ChinaHS6 854239 · Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542$81.8B$61.4B0%Stable +4%
8USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsHS6 851712 · Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$53.9B$53.8B0%Growing -8.8%

Addressable value is a calculated field. Validate product, buyer, tariff, and route conditions before commercial decisions.

Detailed export portfolioHS4 lines beneath the leading sectorsOpen the detailed four-digit export table for Ukraine.
All HS4 export lines2024 ranking
Top HS4 export lines for Ukraine
RankHS4Parent HS2 sectorExportsShareActive HS6
11005HS4 detail codeCereals (10) ↗$5.5B12.1%2
21512HS4 detail codeAnimal and vegetable fats (15) ↗$5.4B11.8%3
31001HS4 detail codeCereals (10) ↗$4.5B9.9%4
42601HS4 detail codeOres, slag and ash (26) ↗$3.2B7%3
51205HS4 detail codeOil seeds and oleaginous fruits (12) ↗$1.9B4.2%2
61201HS4 detail codeOil seeds and oleaginous fruits (12) ↗$1.5B3.2%2
78544HS4 detail codeElectrical machinery (85) ↗$1.2B2.7%8
82306HS4 detail codeFood industry residues (23) ↗$1.2B2.5%8
90207HS4 detail codeMeat and edible meat offal (02) ↗$951.2M2.1%19
107207HS4 detail codeIron and steel (72) ↗$902.0M2%4
117208HS4 detail codeIron and steel (72) ↗$861.8M1.9%14
121003HS4 detail codeCereals (10) ↗$619.6M1.3%2

HS4 values are reported observations. The hierarchy is preserved; no missing descriptions are inferred.

The country export read

Ukraine combines $46.0B in exports with a broad partner network.

In 2024, Ukraine recorded $46.0B in reported exports and $63.8B in imports, producing a reported trade deficit of $17.7B. Exports changed +10% year on year and -12.8% annualized over three years. Cereals (HS2 10) was the largest displayed export sector by value.

Destination network

Where Ukraine exports move

All returned destination lanes ranked by latest reported export value. Share is calculated against the country total. Review sources ↗

Latest reported destination lanesAll returned · 2024
Leading export destinations for Ukraine
RankDestinationLatest exportsShareYear-on-year3-year CAGR
1PolandPOL$4.7B10.2%+3.3%-0.3%
2GermanyDEU$3.3B7.2%+27.1%+0.6%
3ChinaCHN$3.1B6.8%+2.5%-28%
4SpainESP$3.0B6.6%+19.9%+21.2%
5TurkeyTUR$2.3B5%-18.8%-17.7%
6EgyptEGY$2.2B4.9%+26%+4.9%
7NetherlandsNLD$1.9B4.2%+43.4%-3%
8ItalyITA$1.9B4.2%+16.8%-17.9%
9RomaniaROU$1.6B3.6%-45.7%+1.9%
10BulgariaBGR$1.2B2.6%+25.6%+11.3%

Destination values are reported country-to-country observations. Full returned rows remain in the downloads.

Trade history

A long view of export scale

Latest twelve years from the 30-year reported country series. Context, not a forecast.

Reported exports by year

2013
$64.9B
2014
$56.5B
2015
$40.9B
2016
$38.5B
2017
$46.4B
2018
$50.4B
2019
$52.3B
2020
$50.8B
2021
$69.3B
2022
$48.8B
2023
$41.8B
2024
$46.0B

Partner network

Scale is only one part of export capability

Partner breadth, distance, agreements, and tariffs add context to reported exports.

FTA partner markets45Reported count
WTO partner markets169Reported count
EU partner markets28Reported count
Shared-border partners7Country context
Shared-language partners0Country context
Average partner distance6,613 kmCalculated average
Partners with FTA16.7%Calculated share
Applied tariff context0.1%Calculated average
MFN tariff context0.1%Calculated average
Tariff advantage+0.1 ppPreferential vs MFN

Exposure context

Signals to examine alongside export scale

Calculated or classified route and country context. Not predictions or recommendations.

Attention share64.9%

Covered value under attention

Critical share11.7%

Covered value marked critical

Below historical peak27.5%

Distance below route peaks

FTA-covered exports61.1%

Covered value with FTA context

Weighted tariff context0.1%

Export-weighted tariff

Macro contextMacro trend resilient

Primary attention driver: High trade volatility.

Momentum score3.2

History-based indicator

Partner concentration407.9

Partner HHI

Product concentration396.4

Product HHI

Country attention level: High attention. Missing fields remain unavailable.

Complete country valuesOpen the full profile evidenceFull history, sectors, HS4, destinations, risk, opportunities, and source fields.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3UKR
Exports Usd$46.0B
Imports Usd$63.8B
Trade Balance Usd-$17.7B
Yoy Exports Growth Pct10%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct7.5%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct-12.8%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct-2.9%
Export Partner Hhi407.9
Export Product Hhi396.4
Momentum Score3.2
Risk Score4
Gdp Million Usd190,741.26 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$5.4K
Population37,860,221
Labor Force18,791.2
Investment Rate Pct22.6%
Savings Rate Pct11.1%
Secondary Education Pct93.9%
Tertiary Education Pct48.6%
Total Factor Productivity230.1
Trade Openness Pct111%
Exports Gdp Pct46.5%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners45
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners7
Num Shared Language Partners0
Avg Partner Distance Km6,613 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.33 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta17
Pct Partners Shared Language0
Pct Partners Shared Border3
Avg Applied Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Mfn Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Preferential Tariff Pct0%
Tariff Advantage Pp+0.1 pp
Avg Distance All Partners Km6,628
Num Border Partners155
Num Colonial Partners25
Avg Substitution Elasticity-10.3
Pct Products High Elasticity75
Pct Products Low Elasticity3
Real Market Potential61,249,722.8
Foreign Market Potential480,528.9

Exposure fields

Country Iso3UKR
All History Lane Count19,705
Current Lane Count9,796
Critical Lane Count72
High Attention Lane Count1,232
High Volatility Lane Count6,177
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count4,257
Declining Demand Lane Count43
Concentrated Market Lane Count3,603
Access Friction Lane Count668
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count202
Monitored Exports Current Usd$43.1B
Attention Exports Usd$28.0B
Critical Exports Usd$5.0B
High Volatility Exports Usd$21.9B
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$11.0B
Non Fta Exports Usd$15.1B
Monitored Attention Share Pct64.9%
Monitored Critical Share Pct11.7%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct61.1%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv1.2
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct27.5%
Export Weighted Distance Km2,609 km
Export Weighted Tariff Pct0.1%
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$46.0B
Total Imports Latest Usd$63.8B
Trade Balance Latest Usd-$17.7B
Exports Yoy Latest Pct10%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct-12.8%
Gdp Latest Million Usd190,741.26 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$5.4K
Population Latest37,860,221
Investment Rate Latest Pct22.6%
Savings Rate Latest Pct11.1%
Trade Openness Latest Pct111%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct46.5%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest45
Foreign Market Potential Latest480,528.9
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct4.4%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct8.3%
Population 5y Cagr Pct-3.4%
Partner Hhi Latest407.9
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct10.2%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct24.2%
Partner Hhi All Avg610.3
Partner Hhi All Max1,617.8
Product Hhi Latest396.4
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct11.7%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct30.4%
Product Hhi All Avg177.1
Product Hhi All Max455.2
Total Exports Attention Share Pct60.8%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct10.9%
Attention LevelHigh attention
Primary Risk DriverHigh trade volatility
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual country history

YearExportsImportsTrade balanceExports YoYExports CAGR 3Y
1995$11.4B$14.5B-$3.0BNot reportedNot reported
1996$14.8B$16.5B-$1.8B+29%Not reported
1997$14.3B$16.7B-$2.4B-3.2%Not reported
1998$13.1B$14.1B-$986.1M-8.1%+4.7%
1999$11.8B$11.2B$535.1M-10.6%-7.3%
2000$14.7B$14.3B$451.5M+25.1%+0.9%
2001$16.3B$16.0B$228.6M+10.7%+7.4%
2002$17.8B$17.7B$62.5M+9.2%+14.8%
2003$22.7B$23.4B-$660.7M+28%+15.6%
2004$32.7B$30.4B$2.3B+43.9%+26.2%
2005$35.4B$36.9B-$1.5B+8.1%+25.8%
2006$39.7B$48.7B-$9.0B+12.4%+20.5%
2007$51.0B$66.5B-$15.5B+28.4%+16%
2008$70.9B$89.7B-$18.7B+39.1%+26.1%
2009$42.6B$48.8B-$6.2B-39.9%+2.4%
2010$54.6B$64.1B-$9.5B+28%+2.3%
2011$73.0B$86.9B-$13.8B+33.8%+1%
2012$71.7B$87.2B-$15.5B-1.9%+18.9%
2013$64.9B$82.4B-$17.6B-9.5%+5.9%
2014$56.5B$56.2B$355.4M-12.9%-8.2%
2015$40.9B$37.9B$3.0B-27.7%-17.1%
2016$38.5B$39.1B-$634.3M-5.8%-16%
2017$46.4B$49.4B-$3.0B+20.4%-6.4%
2018$50.4B$57.4B-$6.9B+8.8%+7.3%
2019$52.3B$59.3B-$6.9B+3.8%+10.8%
2020$50.8B$52.3B-$1.5B-3%+3.1%
2021$69.3B$69.5B-$261.6M+36.4%+11.2%
2022$48.8B$52.5B-$3.7B-29.5%-2.3%
2023$41.8B$59.3B-$17.5B-14.4%-6.3%
2024$46.0B$63.8B-$17.7B+10%-12.8%

Top export sectors

RankHS2SectorExportsShareExport partnersActive HS6
110Cereals$10.8B23.4%11825
215Animal and vegetable fats$6.2B13.4%14446
312Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits$3.7B8%10643
426Ores, slag and ash$3.4B7.4%5026
572Iron and steel$3.3B7.1%108166
685Electrical machinery$2.5B5.4%168262
723Food industry residues$1.7B3.6%8823
844Wood and wood articles$1.6B3.4%12293
902Meat and edible meat offal$1.0B2.3%10957
1073Articles of iron or steel$1.0B2.2%153124

Detailed HS4 export lines

RankHS4Parent HS2ExportsShareActive HS6
11005Cereals (10)$5.5B12.1%2
21512Animal and vegetable fats (15)$5.4B11.8%3
31001Cereals (10)$4.5B9.9%4
42601Ores, slag and ash (26)$3.2B7%3
51205Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits (12)$1.9B4.2%2
61201Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits (12)$1.5B3.2%2
78544Electrical machinery (85)$1.2B2.7%8
82306Food industry residues (23)$1.2B2.5%8
90207Meat and edible meat offal (02)$951.2M2.1%19
107207Iron and steel (72)$902.0M2%4
117208Iron and steel (72)$861.8M1.9%14
121003Cereals (10)$619.6M1.3%2

Top export destinations

RankDestinationISO3ExportsShareYoYCAGR 3Y
1PolandPOL$4.7B10.2%+3.3%-0.3%
2GermanyDEU$3.3B7.2%+27.1%+0.6%
3ChinaCHN$3.1B6.8%+2.5%-28%
4SpainESP$3.0B6.6%+19.9%+21.2%
5TurkeyTUR$2.3B5%-18.8%-17.7%
6EgyptEGY$2.2B4.9%+26%+4.9%
7NetherlandsNLD$1.9B4.2%+43.4%-3%
8ItalyITA$1.9B4.2%+16.8%-17.9%
9RomaniaROU$1.6B3.6%-45.7%+1.9%
10BulgariaBGR$1.2B2.6%+25.6%+11.3%

Destination risk context

RankDestinationAttentionAttention shareBelow peakApplied tariffPrimary reason
1India (IND)Critical attention94.5%45.8%26.2%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
2Turkey (TUR)Critical attention82.7%34.2%8.5%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
3Egypt (EGY)Critical attention99.2%28%28%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
4Romania (ROU)Critical attention64.9%32.7%17.2%Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)Critical attention81.7%39.5%2.2%Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction
6Czechia (CZE)Critical attention45.5%30.5%6.1%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
7Bangladesh (BGD)Critical attention95.6%49.9%34.4%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
8China (CHN)High attention95%52.1%16.8%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
9Belarus (BLR)Critical attention74.5%62.9%8%Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
10Poland (POL)High attention58.6%20.9%14.9%Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure

Emerging corridor signals

RankDestinationHS6SignalMarket importsCurrent shareStrength
1United Arab Emirates (ARE)020450new$116.6M0.1%100
2United Arab Emirates (ARE)151411new$1.0M51.3%100
3China (CHN)470329new$8.4B0%100
4China (CHN)690912new$246.2M0.1%100
5Côte d\'Ivoire (CIV)240399new$1.7M38.5%100
6Cyprus (CYP)170114new$2.4M7.6%100
7Cyprus (CYP)290919new$34.1M1%100
8Armenia (ARM)240319new$8.0M3.6%100
9Ireland (IRL)120190new$17.9M2.4%100
10India (IND)842641new$161.2M0.1%100

Market opportunity signals

RankMarketHS6Buyer importsAddressable 3-year valueCurrent shareSignal
1China (CHN)260111$111.0B$117.2B1%Accelerating (-2.6%)
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)270900$165.0B$115.5B0%Declining (+1.1%)
3China (CHN)854231$158.0B$93.1B0%Growing (+10.5%)
4India (IND)270900$130.1B$72.8B0.1%Accelerating (-0.5%)
5China (CHN)854232$80.6B$65.7B0%Growing (+20.6%)
6China (CHN)120190$47.8B$62.4B0%Growing (-13.5%)
7China (CHN)854239$81.8B$61.4B0%Stable (+4%)
8USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)851712$53.9B$53.8B0%Growing (-8.8%)

How to read this page

Separate reported scale from calculated context.

Reported exports, imports, trade balance, sector rows, destination rows, and annual history describe merchandise trade observations for the stated country and year.

CAGR, shares, concentration measures, tariff context, exposure shares, and momentum are calculated indicators built from the available observations. They help organize research but are not additional reported trade or forecasts.

Coverage runs from 1995 through 2024 for this profile. Missing values are shown as Not reported. Read the full methodology ↗

Reported observations

OECD BIMTS merchandise trade values are the primary series for this view.

Calculated indicators

Growth, share, HHI, tariff, and exposure fields are derived from available reported values.

Coverage limits

Unavailable values remain unavailable. No company sales, shipment records, or forecasts are implied.

Questions about this profile

Ukraine export capability, in context

Short answers for readers comparing country export scale, partner breadth, and calculated trade indicators.

What does the Ukraine export profile measure?

It combines reported exports, imports, history, destinations, HS2 sectors, partner context, and calculated indicators for Ukraine.

What is the latest reported export value for Ukraine?

Ukraine recorded $46.0B in reported exports in 2024.

Which markets receive the most exports from Ukraine?

Poland leads by reported export value at $4.7B in 2024. Five destination lanes are highlighted.

Which sectors lead Ukraine's exports?

Cereals leads by reported value at $10.8B. Five HS2 chapters are highlighted.

How many years of Ukraine trade history are available?

This sample contains 30 observed annual rows covering 1995 through 2024. Missing observations are not estimated.

Are the growth and exposure values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or market-access guarantees.

Continue your research

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Compare countries, products, sectors, and routes using the available trade evidence and definitions.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.