Country export capability

Comoros
export capability

A reported view of Comoros's export scale, destination network, sector breadth, trade history, and market-access context. Use the indicators together; no single measure describes export readiness on its own.

COM1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest exports$48.7M2024 reported value
Latest imports$391.7M2024 reported value
Trade balance-$343.0MExports minus imports
Export growth-35.1%Latest year-on-year change
Active partners270Latest reported markets

Country export profile overview

Comoros export data in one research view

This profile brings together export performance, trade balance, destination markets, HS2 sectors, partner breadth, history, and market-access context for country export research.

Export scale and balance

Start with the latest reported trade position

In 2024, Comoros recorded $48.7M in exports and $391.7M in imports. The resulting -$343.0M trade balance gives the latest country-level position a clear context.

Exports changed -35.1% year on year and show a calculated -1.1% three-year CAGR. CAGR is an annualized comparison of reported values, not a forecast.

Markets and sectors

See where export value is concentrated

India received $12.3M in reported exports, representing 25.3% of the latest country total. Coffee, tea and spices was the largest displayed HS2 export sector at $25.6M and 52.6% of exports.

The visible page highlights five leading destinations and five leading HS2 sectors, while the complete structured files retain every row supplied for this sample.

History and coverage

Read today's number against the long series

The country series covers 1995 through 2024, with 30 observed annual rows. That longer view helps separate a single-year movement from the broader export trend.

Partner counts, tariff context, concentration, exposure shares, and momentum are supporting indicators calculated from available trade observations. Missing values remain unavailable rather than estimated.

Economy and structure

The context around Comoros's export base

Macroeconomic and structural indicators add context to merchandise trade scale. They describe the country environment; they do not predict company performance or future exports.

GDP$1.4B2024 macro context
GDP per capita$1.7KCurrent-dollar GDP
Population866.6KReported population
Labor force257Reported labor force
Investment rate17%National investment rate
Savings rate-4.4%National savings rate
Trade openness28.6%Exports + imports / GDP
Exports / GDP3.2%Merchandise exports / GDP
Secondary education40.2%Education context
Tertiary education3.3%Education context

Market signals

Where to look more closely next

Route-level risk and emerging-corridor signals for further research. These are calculated indicators, not forecasts.

Destination risk contextAll covered routes
Destination risk context for Comoros
DestinationAttentionAttention shareBelow peakApplied tariffPrimary reason
IndiaINDHigh attention93%55.7%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
GreeceGRCHigh attention100%0%Not reportedBuyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
IndonesiaIDNHigh attention100%74.5%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
United Arab EmiratesAREHigh attention90.5%60.2%Not reportedVolatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure
SingaporeSGPHigh attention95.4%88.2%Not reportedVolatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure
USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAHigh attention79.8%87.6%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
PakistanPAKStable0%40.8%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
FranceFRAStable0%82.9%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
TurkeyTURStable0%81.1%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
GermanyDEUStable0%76.9%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks

Full route coverage is retained. High attention means the route deserves closer product and access review.

Market opportunity signals

Product-market combinations worth investigating

All returned rows use buyer demand, exporter position, and calculated addressable-value fields. They are research signals, not forecasts.

Addressable-value signalsAll returned rows
Market opportunity signals for Comoros
RankMarket and productBuyer importsAddressable 3-year valueCurrent shareDemand signal
1ChinaHS6 854231 · Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits$158.0B$93.1B0%Accelerating +10.5%
2ChinaHS6 854239 · Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542$81.8B$61.4B0%Declining +4%
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsHS6 847150 · Digital processing units: other than those of subheadings 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units$53.9B$45.6B0%Accelerating +60.2%
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsHS6 847130 · Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display$42.7B$33.3B0%Declining +6.2%
5United Arab EmiratesHS6 710812 · Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)$80.0B$20.3B0%Slowing +38.1%
6SingaporeHS6 854239 · Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542$28.8B$17.5B0%Accelerating -8.3%
7IndiaHS6 851770 · Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts$10.9B$14.8B0%Declining +19.8%
8USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsHS6 847330 · Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units$32.4B$14.3B0%Declining +55.6%

Addressable value is a calculated field. Validate product, buyer, tariff, and route conditions before commercial decisions.

Detailed export portfolioHS4 lines beneath the leading sectorsOpen the detailed four-digit export table for Comoros.
All HS4 export lines2024 ranking
Top HS4 export lines for Comoros
RankHS4Parent HS2 sectorExportsShareActive HS6
10907HS4 detail codeCoffee, tea and spices (09) ↗$23.4M48%2
28904HS4 detail codeShips and boats (89) ↗$6.8M14%1
38908HS4 detail codeShips and boats (89) ↗$5.1M10.4%1
43301HS4 detail codeEssential oils and cosmetics (33) ↗$4.4M9%4
50905HS4 detail codeCoffee, tea and spices (09) ↗$2.2M4.6%2
67204HS4 detail codeIron and steel (72) ↗$1.5M3.1%4
77404HS4 detail codeCopper (74) ↗$908.4K1.9%1
88548HS4 detail codeElectrical machinery (85) ↗$693.1K1.4%2
98537HS4 detail codeElectrical machinery (85) ↗$505.0K1%2
108903HS4 detail codeShips and boats (89) ↗$463.4K1%2
117602HS4 detail codeAluminium (76) ↗$403.2K0.8%1
124407HS4 detail codeWood and wood articles (44) ↗$205.5K0.4%5

HS4 values are reported observations. The hierarchy is preserved; no missing descriptions are inferred.

The country export read

Comoros combines $48.7M in exports with a broad partner network.

In 2024, Comoros recorded $48.7M in reported exports and $391.7M in imports, producing a reported trade deficit of $343.0M. Exports changed -35.1% year on year and -1.1% annualized over three years. Coffee, tea and spices (HS2 09) was the largest displayed export sector by value.

Destination network

Where Comoros exports move

All returned destination lanes ranked by latest reported export value. Share is calculated against the country total. Review sources ↗

Latest reported destination lanesAll returned · 2024
Leading export destinations for Comoros
RankDestinationLatest exportsShareYear-on-year3-year CAGR
1IndiaIND$12.3M25.3%-28.7%+3.9%
2GreeceGRC$6.9M14.1%+252.4%+14.2%
3PakistanPAK$3.8M7.8%+280.9%+387.4%
4IndonesiaIDN$3.6M7.3%-74.5%+130%
5United Arab EmiratesARE$3.4M7%-56.8%+47.1%
6FranceFRA$3.3M6.7%+43.9%-21.9%
7TurkeyTUR$2.1M4.4%-85.9%-29%
8SingaporeSGP$2.0M4%+38.7%+43%
9GermanyDEU$1.8M3.7%+18.6%-11.8%
10USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.7M3.5%-23.4%-27%

Destination values are reported country-to-country observations. Full returned rows remain in the downloads.

Trade history

A long view of export scale

Latest twelve years from the 30-year reported country series. Context, not a forecast.

Reported exports by year

2013
$42.8M
2014
$50.5M
2015
$38.9M
2016
$61.1M
2017
$64.9M
2018
$76.9M
2019
$54.2M
2020
$48.4M
2021
$50.4M
2022
$67.8M
2023
$75.1M
2024
$48.7M

Partner network

Scale is only one part of export capability

Partner breadth, distance, agreements, and tariffs add context to reported exports.

FTA partner markets33Reported count
WTO partner markets169Reported count
EU partner markets28Reported count
Shared-border partners0Country context
Shared-language partners61Country context
Average partner distance7,988 kmCalculated average
Partners with FTA12.2%Calculated share
Applied tariff contextNot reportedCalculated average
MFN tariff contextNot reportedCalculated average
Tariff advantageNot reported ppPreferential vs MFN

Exposure context

Signals to examine alongside export scale

Calculated or classified route and country context. Not predictions or recommendations.

Attention share65.2%

Covered value under attention

Critical share0%

Covered value marked critical

Below historical peak51.9%

Distance below route peaks

FTA-covered exports29.7%

Covered value with FTA context

Weighted tariff contextNot reported

Export-weighted tariff

Macro contextMacro trend resilient

Primary attention driver: Market access exposure.

Momentum score-24.9

History-based indicator

Partner concentration1,123.3

Partner HHI

Product concentration2,655.8

Product HHI

Country attention level: Watch. Missing fields remain unavailable.

Complete country valuesOpen the full profile evidenceFull history, sectors, HS4, destinations, risk, opportunities, and source fields.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3COM
Exports Usd$48.7M
Imports Usd$391.7M
Trade Balance Usd-$343.0M
Yoy Exports Growth Pct-35.1%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct-5.7%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct-1.1%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct-3.6%
Export Partner Hhi1,123.3
Export Product Hhi2,655.8
Momentum Score-24.9
Risk Score18.9
Gdp Million Usd1,440.99 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$1.7K
Population866,628
Labor Force257
Investment Rate Pct17%
Savings Rate Pct-4.4%
Secondary Education Pct40.2%
Tertiary Education Pct3.3%
Total Factor Productivity366.2
Trade Openness Pct28.6%
Exports Gdp Pct3.2%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners33
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners0
Num Shared Language Partners61
Avg Partner Distance Km7,988 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.33 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta12
Pct Partners Shared Language23
Pct Partners Shared Border0
Avg Applied Tariff PctNot reported
Avg Mfn Tariff PctNot reported
Avg Preferential Tariff PctNot reported
Tariff Advantage PpNot reported
Avg Distance All Partners Km8,117
Num Border Partners0
Num Colonial Partners25
Avg Substitution Elasticity-7
Pct Products High Elasticity56
Pct Products Low Elasticity7
Real Market Potential44,100.1
Foreign Market Potential21,018.8

Exposure fields

Country Iso3COM
All History Lane Count252
Current Lane Count32
Critical Lane Count0
High Attention Lane Count6
High Volatility Lane Count14
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count16
Declining Demand Lane Count0
Concentrated Market Lane Count18
Access Friction Lane Count8
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count1
Monitored Exports Current Usd$38.0M
Attention Exports Usd$24.8M
Critical Exports Usd$0.0
High Volatility Exports Usd$20.5M
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$25.5M
Non Fta Exports Usd$26.7M
Monitored Attention Share Pct65.2%
Monitored Critical Share Pct0%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct29.7%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv0.9
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct51.9%
Export Weighted Distance Km6,508 km
Export Weighted Tariff PctNot reported
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$48.7M
Total Imports Latest Usd$391.7M
Trade Balance Latest Usd-$343.0M
Exports Yoy Latest Pct-35.1%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct-1.1%
Gdp Latest Million Usd1,440.99 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$1.7K
Population Latest866,628
Investment Rate Latest Pct17%
Savings Rate Latest Pct-4.4%
Trade Openness Latest Pct28.6%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct3.2%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest33
Foreign Market Potential Latest21,018.8
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct3.9%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct1.9%
Population 5y Cagr Pct2%
Partner Hhi Latest1,123.3
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct25.3%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct47.1%
Partner Hhi All Avg1,803.6
Partner Hhi All Max4,086.5
Product Hhi Latest2,655.8
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct47.3%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct71.6%
Product Hhi All Avg2,556.9
Product Hhi All Max4,520.8
Total Exports Attention Share Pct50.9%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct0%
Attention LevelWatch
Primary Risk DriverMarket access exposure
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual country history

YearExportsImportsTrade balanceExports YoYExports CAGR 3Y
1995$12.7M$129.6M-$117.0MNot reportedNot reported
1996$18.0M$139.6M-$121.5M+42.5%Not reported
1997$10.9M$131.2M-$120.3M-39.6%Not reported
1998$8.9M$132.8M-$123.8M-18.1%-11%
1999$18.7M$123.3M-$104.6M+109.9%+1.2%
2000$13.7M$53.6M-$39.9M-26.8%+7.9%
2001$28.3M$64.7M-$36.3M+106.7%+47%
2002$25.3M$81.3M-$56.0M-10.9%+10.5%
2003$27.3M$103.9M-$76.6M+8%+25.8%
2004$34.0M$100.4M-$66.4M+24.8%+6.3%
2005$24.3M$121.9M-$97.6M-28.6%-1.3%
2006$38.5M$135.7M-$97.1M+58.7%+12.2%
2007$27.5M$145.6M-$118.0M-28.5%-6.8%
2008$24.7M$222.5M-$197.9M-10.5%+0.5%
2009$27.8M$223.7M-$195.9M+12.6%-10.3%
2010$30.1M$256.2M-$226.1M+8.4%+3%
2011$51.4M$242.4M-$191.0M+70.7%+27.8%
2012$51.5M$267.0M-$215.5M+0.2%+22.9%
2013$42.8M$263.6M-$220.8M-17%+12.4%
2014$50.5M$274.5M-$224.0M+18%-0.6%
2015$38.9M$429.7M-$390.9M-23%-9%
2016$61.1M$355.0M-$293.9M+57.2%+12.6%
2017$64.9M$363.2M-$298.3M+6.2%+8.7%
2018$76.9M$347.0M-$270.1M+18.6%+25.6%
2019$54.2M$311.5M-$257.3M-29.6%-3.9%
2020$48.4M$310.2M-$261.7M-10.6%-9.3%
2021$50.4M$436.6M-$386.2M+4%-13.2%
2022$67.8M$317.5M-$249.6M+34.6%+7.8%
2023$75.1M$415.2M-$340.1M+10.6%+15.7%
2024$48.7M$391.7M-$343.0M-35.1%-1.1%

Top export sectors

RankHS2SectorExportsShareExport partnersActive HS6
109Coffee, tea and spices$25.6M52.6%5929
289Ships and boats$12.3M25.3%711
333Essential oils and cosmetics$4.4M9.1%4223
472Iron and steel$1.5M3.1%865
585Electrical machinery$1.3M2.6%35240
674Copper$908.5K1.9%518
761Knitted clothing$611.4K1.3%3483
876Aluminium$407.1K0.8%925
984Machinery$234.0K0.5%26284
1044Wood and wood articles$206.3K0.4%448

Detailed HS4 export lines

RankHS4Parent HS2ExportsShareActive HS6
10907Coffee, tea and spices (09)$23.4M48%2
28904Ships and boats (89)$6.8M14%1
38908Ships and boats (89)$5.1M10.4%1
43301Essential oils and cosmetics (33)$4.4M9%4
50905Coffee, tea and spices (09)$2.2M4.6%2
67204Iron and steel (72)$1.5M3.1%4
77404Copper (74)$908.4K1.9%1
88548Electrical machinery (85)$693.1K1.4%2
98537Electrical machinery (85)$505.0K1%2
108903Ships and boats (89)$463.4K1%2
117602Aluminium (76)$403.2K0.8%1
124407Wood and wood articles (44)$205.5K0.4%5

Top export destinations

RankDestinationISO3ExportsShareYoYCAGR 3Y
1IndiaIND$12.3M25.3%-28.7%+3.9%
2GreeceGRC$6.9M14.1%+252.4%+14.2%
3PakistanPAK$3.8M7.8%+280.9%+387.4%
4IndonesiaIDN$3.6M7.3%-74.5%+130%
5United Arab EmiratesARE$3.4M7%-56.8%+47.1%
6FranceFRA$3.3M6.7%+43.9%-21.9%
7TurkeyTUR$2.1M4.4%-85.9%-29%
8SingaporeSGP$2.0M4%+38.7%+43%
9GermanyDEU$1.8M3.7%+18.6%-11.8%
10USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.7M3.5%-23.4%-27%

Destination risk context

RankDestinationAttentionAttention shareBelow peakApplied tariffPrimary reason
1India (IND)High attention93%55.7%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
2Greece (GRC)High attention100%0%Not reportedBuyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure
3Indonesia (IDN)High attention100%74.5%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
4United Arab Emirates (ARE)High attention90.5%60.2%Not reportedVolatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure
5Singapore (SGP)High attention95.4%88.2%Not reportedVolatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure
6USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)High attention79.8%87.6%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
7Pakistan (PAK)Stable0%40.8%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
8France (FRA)Stable0%82.9%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
9Turkey (TUR)Stable0%81.1%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks
10Germany (DEU)Stable0%76.9%Not reportedCurrent trade remains materially below historical peaks

Emerging corridor signals

RankDestinationHS6SignalMarket importsCurrent shareStrength
1China (CHN)740400new$15.6B0%100
2Chile (CHL)611120new$44.3M0.4%100
3Italy (ITA)901890new$1.7B0%96.6
4France (FRA)847432new$5.9M1.1%96
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)300212new$8.5B0%95.8
6France (FRA)170112new$4.1M1.5%95.7
7Slovakia (SVK)611020new$119.7M0%93.7
8Sweden (SWE)831120new$18.3M0.3%93.6
9Czechia (CZE)610342new$35.1M0.1%91.8
10Netherlands (NLD)732690new$1.3B0%90.7

Market opportunity signals

RankMarketHS6Buyer importsAddressable 3-year valueCurrent shareSignal
1China (CHN)854231$158.0B$93.1B0%Accelerating (+10.5%)
2China (CHN)854239$81.8B$61.4B0%Declining (+4%)
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)847150$53.9B$45.6B0%Accelerating (+60.2%)
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)847130$42.7B$33.3B0%Declining (+6.2%)
5United Arab Emirates (ARE)710812$80.0B$20.3B0%Slowing (+38.1%)
6Singapore (SGP)854239$28.8B$17.5B0%Accelerating (-8.3%)
7India (IND)851770$10.9B$14.8B0%Declining (+19.8%)
8USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands (USA)847330$32.4B$14.3B0%Declining (+55.6%)

How to read this page

Separate reported scale from calculated context.

Reported exports, imports, trade balance, sector rows, destination rows, and annual history describe merchandise trade observations for the stated country and year.

CAGR, shares, concentration measures, tariff context, exposure shares, and momentum are calculated indicators built from the available observations. They help organize research but are not additional reported trade or forecasts.

Coverage runs from 1995 through 2024 for this profile. Missing values are shown as Not reported. Read the full methodology ↗

Reported observations

OECD BIMTS merchandise trade values are the primary series for this view.

Calculated indicators

Growth, share, HHI, tariff, and exposure fields are derived from available reported values.

Coverage limits

Unavailable values remain unavailable. No company sales, shipment records, or forecasts are implied.

Questions about this profile

Comoros export capability, in context

Short answers for readers comparing country export scale, partner breadth, and calculated trade indicators.

What does the Comoros export profile measure?

It combines reported exports, imports, history, destinations, HS2 sectors, partner context, and calculated indicators for Comoros.

What is the latest reported export value for Comoros?

Comoros recorded $48.7M in reported exports in 2024.

Which markets receive the most exports from Comoros?

India leads by reported export value at $12.3M in 2024. Five destination lanes are highlighted.

Which sectors lead Comoros's exports?

Coffee, tea and spices leads by reported value at $25.6M. Five HS2 chapters are highlighted.

How many years of Comoros trade history are available?

This sample contains 30 observed annual rows covering 1995 through 2024. Missing observations are not estimated.

Are the growth and exposure values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or market-access guarantees.

Continue your research

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Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.