Latest trade
$11.0BGlobal subsector valueHS4 subsector intelligence
Cement, concrete or artificial stone
HS4 6810 trade overview
A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
Annual change
-3.1%Latest year on yearExporters
178Active reporting countriesImporters
200Active reporting countriesHS6 products
4Classifications inside HS4The subsector read
$11.0B in trade, with -4.4% annualized growth over three years.
Cement, concrete or artificial stone is recorded across 5,278 active corridors, with 178 exporters and 200 importers.
Annual trend
Subsector momentum over time
Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗
Top trade corridors
Where the subsector moves
Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗
Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Trade value | Growth | HS6 | Distance | FTA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MalaysiaMYS | SingaporeSGP | $602.7M | +9.2% | 4 | 316 km | Yes |
| 2 | IndiaIND | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $533.8M | +10.1% | 4 | 11,771 km | No |
| 3 | Viet NamVNM | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $413.2M | +1.6% | 4 | 14,306 km | No |
| 4 | ChinaCHN | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $354.4M | -13.5% | 4 | 11,883 km | No |
| 5 | ChinaCHN | China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG | $298.8M | +5.7% | 4 | 1,226 km | Yes |
| 6 | ThailandTHA | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $294.5M | +68.3% | 4 | 13,951 km | No |
| 7 | SpainESP | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $293.0M | -10.4% | 4 | 5,782 km | No |
| 8 | MexicoMEX | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $239.7M | +4.7% | 4 | 3,359 km | Yes |
| 9 | CanadaCAN | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $232.0M | -10.7% | 4 | 556 km | Yes |
| 10 | GermanyDEU | NetherlandsNLD | $210.4M | -6.3% | 4 | 579 km | Yes |
Market structure
Where supply and demand concentrate
Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗
| Rank | Country | Exports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ChinaCHN | $2.4B | 195 | 4 |
| 2 | GermanyDEU | $945.4M | 133 | 4 |
| 3 | MalaysiaMYS | $755.4M | 66 | 4 |
| 4 | SpainESP | $710.5M | 140 | 4 |
| 5 | IndiaIND | $604.5M | 140 | 4 |
| 6 | Viet NamVNM | $549.1M | 114 | 4 |
| 7 | PolandPOL | $444.8M | 102 | 4 |
| 8 | BelgiumBEL | $345.2M | 107 | 4 |
| 9 | ItalyITA | $330.7M | 136 | 4 |
| 10 | ThailandTHA | $322.1M | 86 | 4 |
| Rank | Country | Imports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $2.9B | 92 | 4 |
| 2 | SingaporeSGP | $650.1M | 53 | 4 |
| 3 | United KingdomGBR | $557.3M | 72 | 4 |
| 4 | GermanyDEU | $483.4M | 82 | 4 |
| 5 | NetherlandsNLD | $478.1M | 69 | 4 |
| 6 | FranceFRA | $452.5M | 86 | 4 |
| 7 | CanadaCAN | $406.6M | 77 | 4 |
| 8 | China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG | $305.9M | 38 | 4 |
| 9 | BelgiumBEL | $211.6M | 54 | 4 |
| 10 | Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE | $206.8M | 67 | 4 |
HS6 product coverage
The products inside HS4 6810
Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗
5 classifications shownCement, concrete or artificial stone
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: building blocks or bricks, whether or not reinforcedHS6 681011
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: tiles, flagstones and similar, (excluding building blocks and bricks) whether or not reinforcedHS6 681019
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: pipes, whether or not reinforcedHS6 681020
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering, whether or not reinforcedHS6 681091
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: articles (other than prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering), whether or not reinforced, n.e.s. in heading no. 6810HS6 681099
Definitions and coverage
Read the numbers with context
Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗
Reported values
Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.
Calculated indicators
Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.
Missing data
Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.
Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09
Data source
OECD trade statistics with CEPII context
OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.