HS2 sector intelligence

Articles of stone and plaster
sector trade overview

A clear view of the articles of stone and plaster economy: scale, momentum, market concentration, leading routes, and the products within it.

HS2 681995–2024 coverageStable
Explore the workspace Reported trade intelligence
Refreshed 2026-07-20
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$58.5BGlobal sector value
02

Annual change

+0.3%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

200Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

49Classifications in sector

The sector read

$58.5B in trade, with -0.7% annualized growth over three years.

Articles of stone and plaster is recorded across 11,259 active corridors, with 200 exporters and 200 importers in the latest available year.

Market signalStable+2.3% five-year CAGR

Annual trend

Momentum across three decades

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Missing years remain unavailable rather than estimated. Read the methodology ↗

Annual sector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $14.2B1996: $15.1B1997: $15.4B1998: $15.3B1999: $16.9B2000: $17.1B2001: $17.0B2002: $18.5B2003: $21.4B2004: $25.7B2005: $28.9B2006: $33.4B2007: $39.0B2008: $43.1B2009: $33.3B2010: $37.5B2011: $43.2B2012: $43.9B2013: $47.3B2014: $50.7B2015: $48.3B2016: $47.2B2017: $49.6B2018: $53.6B2019: $52.2B2020: $49.9B2021: $59.8B2022: $62.7B2023: $59.3B2024: $58.5B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where this sector moves

The leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported sector trade value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$1.3B-5.7%48867 kmYes
2CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.2B+1.3%43556 kmYes
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$1.2B-0.2%49556 kmYes
4ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.2B-7.8%4911,883 kmNo
5MexicoMEXUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.1B+9.2%463,359 kmYes
6IndiaINDUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$987.5M+0.2%4611,771 kmNo
7BrazilBRAUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$809.0M-3.1%417,658 kmNo
8ItalyITAUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$739.9M+4.9%426,907 kmNo
9MalaysiaMYSSingaporeSGP$639.6M+9%48316 kmYes
10JapanJPNChinaCHN$602.4M-5.6%471,763 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings are separated so scale on one side of the market is not mistaken for demand on the other. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$11.0B19849
2GermanyDEU$5.4B18149
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$4.3B17549
4ItalyITA$3.5B17849
5SpainESP$2.3B17349
6JapanJPN$2.3B16649
7IndiaIND$2.3B18249
8TurkeyTUR$2.0B18249
9PolandPOL$1.8B15649
10FranceFRA$1.5B17549
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$10.2B14049
2GermanyDEU$3.6B12449
3FranceFRA$2.6B14649
4United KingdomGBR$2.4B12349
5CanadaCAN$1.9B13949
6ChinaCHN$1.9B11149
7Republic of KoreaKOR$1.8B9249
8ItalyITA$1.6B10149
9NetherlandsNLD$1.5B12749
10IndiaIND$1.1B9149

HS6 product coverage

The classifications inside this sector

Explore the six-digit product classifications that make up HS2 68.

70 classifications shownBrowse the product workspace ↗
01
Stone: setts, curbstones and flagstones, of natural stone (except slate)HS6 680100
02
Tiles, cubes and similar articles: whether or not rectangular (including square), largest surface area of which is capable of being enclosed in square, side less than 7cm, coloured granules, chippings, powderHS6 680210
03
Marble, travertine and alabaster: simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surfaceHS6 680221
04
Stone: calcareous (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster), articles thereof, simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surfaceHS6 680222
05
Granite: articles thereof, simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surfaceHS6 680223
06
Stone: monumental or building stone, n.e.s. in item no. 6802.2, articles thereof, simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surfaceHS6 680229
07
Marble, travertine and alabaster: articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)HS6 680291
08
Stone: calcareous (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster) articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)HS6 680292
09
Granite: articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)HS6 680293
10
Stone: natural (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster, other calcareous stone or granite), monumental or building stone, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)HS6 680299
11
Slate, worked: and articles of slate or of agglomerated slateHS6 680300
12
Millstones and grindstones: for milling, grinding or pulpingHS6 680410
13
Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of agglomerated synthetic or natural diamondHS6 680421
14
Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of other agglomerated abrasives or of ceramicsHS6 680422
15
Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of natural stoneHS6 680423
16
Stones: hand sharpening or polishing stones, of natural stone, agglomerated natural or artificial abrasives or ceramics, with or without parts of other materialsHS6 680430
17
Abrasive powder or grain: natural or artificial, on a base of woven textile fabric only, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made upHS6 680510
18
Abrasive powder or grain: natural or artificial, on a base of paper or paperboard only, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made upHS6 680520
19
Abrasive powder or grain: natural or artificial, on a base of materials n.e.c. in heading no. 6805, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made upHS6 680530
20
Slag wool, rock wool and similar mineral wools (including intermixtures thereof), in bulk, sheets or rollsHS6 680610
21
Exfoliated vermiculite, expanded clays, foamed slag and similar expanded mineral materials (including intermixtures thereof)HS6 680620
22
Minerals: mixtures and articles of heat-insulating, sound-insulating or sound-absorbing mineral materials, other than those of heading no. 6811 or 6812 or of chapter 69HS6 680690
23
Asphalt or similar material: articles (e.g. petroleum bitumen or coal tar pitch) in rollsHS6 680710
24
Asphalt or similar material: articles (e.g. petroleum bitumen or coal tar pitch) other than in rollsHS6 680790
25
Panels, boards, tiles, blocks and the like: of vegetable fibre, of straw, shavings, chips, particles, sawdust or other waste, of wood, agglomerated with cement, plaster or other mineral bindersHS6 680800
26
Plaster, or plaster compositions: boards, sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, faced or reinforced with paper or paperboard only, not ornamentedHS6 680911
27
Plaster, or plaster compositions: boards, sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, (other than faced or reinforced with paper or paperboard only), not ornamentedHS6 680919
28
Plaster articles or articles of compositions based on plaster: n.e.c. in heading no. 6809HS6 680990
29
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: building blocks or bricks, whether or not reinforcedHS6 681011
30
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: tiles, flagstones and similar, (excluding building blocks and bricks) whether or not reinforcedHS6 681019
31
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: pipes, whether or not reinforcedHS6 681020
32
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering, whether or not reinforcedHS6 681091
33
Cement, concrete or artificial stone: articles (other than prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering), whether or not reinforced, n.e.s. in heading no. 6810HS6 681099
34
Asbestos-cement, cellulose fibre-cement articles or the like: corrugated sheetsHS6 681110
35
Asbestos-cement, cellulose fibre-cement articles or the like: sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, other than corrugated sheetsHS6 681120
36
Asbestos-cement, cellulose fibre-cement articles or the like: tubes, pipes and tube or pipe fittingsHS6 681130
37
Asbestos-cement: articles or the like, containing asbestosHS6 681140
38
Cellulose fibre-cement articles or the like: corrugated sheetsHS6 681181
39
Cellulose fibre-cement: articles or the like, sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles (other than corrugated sheets), not containing asbestosHS6 681182
40
Cellulose fibre-cement articles or the like: tubes, pipes and tube or pipe fittingsHS6 681183
41
Cellulose fibre-cement: articles or the like, other than corrugated sheets and other sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, not containing asbestosHS6 681189
42
Asbestos-cement, cellulose fibre-cement articles or the like: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 6811HS6 681190
43
Asbestos fibres, fabricated: mixtures with a basis of asbestos or with a basis of asbestos and magnesium carbonateHS6 681210
44
Asbestos: articles thereof, yarn and thread, whether or not reinforced, (excluding goods of heading no. 6811 or 6813)HS6 681220
45
Asbestos: cords and string, whether or not plaited, of a mixture with a basis of asbestos or asbestos and magnesium carbonate, whether or not reinforced, (excluding goods of heading no. 6811 or 6813)HS6 681230
46
Asbestos: woven or knitted fabric, of a mixture with a basis of asbestos or asbestos and magnesium carbonate, whether or not reinforced, (excluding goods of heading no. 6811 or 6813)HS6 681240
47
Asbestos: clothing, clothing accessories, footwear and headgear, of a mixture with a basis of asbestos or asbestos and magnesium carbonate, whether or not reinforced (excluding heading no. 6811 or 6813)HS6 681250
48
Asbestos: paper, millboard and felt, of a mixture with a basis of asbestos or asbestos and magnesium carbonate, whether or not reinforced (excluding goods of heading no. 6811 or 6813)HS6 681260
49
Asbestos fibres, fabricated: compressed asbestos fibre jointing, in sheets or rollsHS6 681270
50
Fabricated crocidolite (blue asbestos) fibres, mixtures with a basis of crocidolite (blue asbestos), articles of crocidolite (blue asbestos), whether or not reinforced, not goods of heading 6811 or 6813HS6 681280
51
Asbestos: goods n.e.s. in heading no. 6812, of a mixture with a basis of asbestos and magnesium carbonate, whether or not reinforced (excluding goods of heading no. 6811 or 6813)HS6 681290
52
Asbestos or mixtures with a basis of asbestos (other than crocidolite): clothing, clothing accessories, footwear and headgear, whether or not reinforced, not goods of heading 6811 or 6813HS6 681291
53
Asbestos or mixtures with a basis of asbestos (other than crocidolite): paper, millboard and felt, whether or not reinforced, not goods of heading 6811 or 6813HS6 681292
54
Asbestos or mixtures with a basis of asbestos (other than crocidolite): compressed asbestos fibre jointing, in sheets or rolls, whether or not reinforced, not goods of heading 6811 or 6813HS6 681293
55
Asbestos or mixtures with a basis of asbestos (other than crocidolite): fibres, mixtures or articles n.e.c. in heading no. 6812, whether or not reinforced, not goods of heading 6811 or 6813HS6 681299
56
Brake linings and pads: with a basis of asbestos, of other mineral substances or of celluloseHS6 681310
57
Friction material and articles thereof (e.g. sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads) not mounted: for brakes, clutches or the like, with a basis of asbestosHS6 681320
58
Brake linings and pads: with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)HS6 681381
59
Friction material and articles thereof (e.g. sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads) not mounted: for clutches or the like (not brake linings and pads), with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)HS6 681389
60
Friction material: unmounted, for clutches or the like, with a basis of asbestos, of other mineral substances or of cellulose, other than brake linings and padsHS6 681390
61
Mica: plates, sheets and strips of agglomerated or reconstituted mica, whether or not on a support of paper, paperboard or other materialsHS6 681410
62
Mica: worked mica and articles of mica (excluding plates, sheets and strips) whether or not on a support of paper, paperboard or other materialsHS6 681490
63
Stone articles and other mineral substances, non-electrical articles of graphite or other carbonHS6 681510
64
Stone or other mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included: carbon fibres for non-electrical usesHS6 681511
65
Stone or other mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included: fabrics of carbon fibres for non-electrical usesHS6 681512
66
Stone or other mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included: articles of carbon fibres for non-electrical usesHS6 681513
67
Stone or other mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included: non-electrical articles of graphite or carbon n.e.c. in heading 6815HS6 681519
68
Peat: articles of peat n.e.c. or includedHS6 681520
69
Stone articles and articles of other mineral substances: containing magnesite, dolomite or chromiteHS6 681591
70
Stone articles and articles of other mineral substances: n.e.s. or included in heading no. 6815HS6 681599

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Clear definitions keep reported observations and calculated indicators in their proper context. Read our Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS2 classification. They are not company-level sales, retail quotes, or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations and should be read with their coverage period.

03

Missing data

A missing observation remains unavailable. It is not filled, interpolated, or presented as a forecast.

Coverage: 1995–2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:08

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.