HS4 subsector intelligence

Pulp
HS4 4706 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 47061995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$2.0BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-0.9%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

110Active reporting countries
04

Importers

157Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

6Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$2.0B in trade, with +0.5% annualized growth over three years.

Pulp is recorded across 1,569 active corridors, with 110 exporters and 157 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $326.1M1996: $316.7M1997: $355.1M1998: $356.6M1999: $387.4M2000: $451.7M2001: $443.0M2002: $402.6M2003: $433.0M2004: $508.6M2005: $588.4M2006: $623.6M2007: $737.3M2008: $875.0M2009: $712.6M2010: $888.0M2011: $1.1B2012: $938.7M2013: $808.7M2014: $862.0M2015: $788.2M2016: $735.5M2017: $826.5M2018: $951.3M2019: $1.1B2020: $1.4B2021: $2.0B2022: $2.3B2023: $2.1B2024: $2.0B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ThailandTHAChinaCHN$623.7M+10.8%32,887 kmYes
2MalaysiaMYSChinaCHN$350.7M+18.9%33,737 kmYes
3TaiwanTWNChinaCHN$58.5M-11.5%4688 kmNo
4IndonesiaIDNSaudi ArabiaSAU$54.5M+65.3%27,353 kmNo
5ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$46.6M+10.9%6867 kmYes
6PhilippinesPHLUnited KingdomGBR$26.0M-19.8%110,748 kmNo
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$22.7M-14.3%5556 kmYes
8ChinaCHNJapanJPN$22.6M+9.9%51,763 kmNo
9KazakhstanKAZGeorgiaGEO$17.3M+0%12,627 kmYes
10ChinaCHNKazakhstanKAZ$17.2M+4,674.4%44,117 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ThailandTHA$627.1M576
2MalaysiaMYS$351.0M216
3ChinaCHN$186.7M876
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$147.5M906
5GermanyDEU$110.2M946
6PhilippinesPHL$84.5M206
7IndonesiaIDN$68.4M256
8FranceFRA$61.5M526
9TaiwanTWN$59.3M216
10SpainESP$35.9M396
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$1.1B366
2GermanyDEU$84.4M386
3Saudi ArabiaSAU$71.9M306
4NetherlandsNLD$62.9M406
5Republic of KoreaKOR$60.7M236
6JapanJPN$58.9M176
7United KingdomGBR$45.7M266
8ThailandTHA$38.9M266
9ItalyITA$31.4M336
10BrazilBRA$29.9M126

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 4706

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

6 classifications shownPulp
01
Pulp: cotton linters pulpHS6 470610
02
Pulp: of fibres derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboardHS6 470620
03
Pulp: of bambooHS6 470630
04
Pulp: of fibrous cellulosic material (other than of fibres derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard or from cotton linters pulp), mechanicalHS6 470691
05
Pulp: of fibrous cellulosic material (other than of bamboo or fibres derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard or from cotton linters pulp), chemicalHS6 470692
06
Pulp: of fibrous cellulosic material (other than wood or cotton linters pulp), semi-chemicalHS6 470693

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.