HS4 subsector intelligence

Candles, tapers and the like
HS4 3406 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 34061995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$4.4BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+0.5%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

170Active reporting countries
04

Importers

199Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

1Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$4.4B in trade, with -1% annualized growth over three years.

Candles, tapers and the like is recorded across 5,662 active corridors, with 170 exporters and 199 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $582.0M1996: $682.0M1997: $762.8M1998: $1.0B1999: $1.3B2000: $1.3B2001: $1.2B2002: $1.2B2003: $1.5B2004: $1.7B2005: $1.8B2006: $2.0B2007: $2.4B2008: $2.7B2009: $2.4B2010: $2.5B2011: $2.9B2012: $2.7B2013: $2.8B2014: $3.0B2015: $2.8B2016: $2.8B2017: $2.8B2018: $3.1B2019: $3.1B2020: $3.3B2021: $4.5B2022: $5.1B2023: $4.4B2024: $4.4B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1Viet NamVNMUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$520.9M-0.5%114,306 kmNo
2PolandPOLGermanyDEU$251.9M+0%1518 kmYes
3CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$159.9M-6.8%1556 kmYes
4ChinaCHNUnited KingdomGBR$143.6M+6.8%19,217 kmNo
5ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$92.7M+4%111,883 kmNo
6ChinaCHNGermanyDEU$69.2M+3.7%18,415 kmNo
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$67.3M-6.2%1556 kmYes
8PolandPOLNetherlandsNLD$64.5M-6.1%11,098 kmYes
9ChinaCHNNetherlandsNLD$62.9M+16.9%18,894 kmNo
10ChinaCHNFranceFRA$58.7M+14.7%19,284 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$996.5M1921
2PolandPOL$782.5M1211
3Viet NamVNM$633.6M1071
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$188.6M1411
5GermanyDEU$173.4M1241
6CanadaCAN$171.1M981
7NetherlandsNLD$157.9M1281
8FranceFRA$141.7M1551
9BelgiumBEL$137.3M1341
10CzechiaCZE$120.2M801
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.0B931
2GermanyDEU$500.1M981
3United KingdomGBR$343.3M771
4NetherlandsNLD$234.6M851
5FranceFRA$167.4M1081
6BelgiumBEL$153.5M591
7CanadaCAN$132.3M901
8PolandPOL$118.4M661
9ItalyITA$111.6M611
10AustriaAUT$98.0M761

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 3406

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

1 classifications shownCandles, tapers and the like
01
Candles, tapers and the likeHS6 340600

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.