HS4 subsector intelligence

Fish
HS4 0304 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 03041995-2024 coverageGrowing
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$30.0BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+0.5%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

168Active reporting countries
04

Importers

198Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

48Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$30.0B in trade, with +3.8% annualized growth over three years.

Fish is recorded across 4,538 active corridors, with 168 exporters and 198 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $5.8B1996: $5.9B1997: $6.2B1998: $6.4B1999: $6.9B2000: $7.2B2001: $7.9B2002: $8.4B2003: $9.3B2004: $10.7B2005: $12.4B2006: $14.4B2007: $16.0B2008: $17.7B2009: $16.3B2010: $17.8B2011: $20.9B2012: $20.7B2013: $21.1B2014: $22.7B2015: $20.8B2016: $21.9B2017: $23.7B2018: $25.7B2019: $25.6B2020: $23.5B2021: $26.8B2022: $31.7B2023: $29.8B2024: $30.0B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChileCHLUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$2.4B+3.4%228,220 kmYes
2ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$910.5M+1.4%2211,883 kmNo
3NorwayNORUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$892.1M+9.5%165,930 kmNo
4Viet NamVNMUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$761.8M+6.3%2614,306 kmNo
5ChinaCHNJapanJPN$601.7M+0.5%201,763 kmNo
6NorwayNORSwedenSWE$586.8M+7.1%25418 kmYes
7ChileCHLJapanJPN$497.2M+5.8%817,242 kmYes
8PolandPOLGermanyDEU$431.2M+12%29518 kmYes
9NorwayNORJapanJPN$406.4M-2%108,427 kmNo
10Viet NamVNMChinaCHN$396.9M+4.2%92,732 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1NorwayNOR$4.1B11546
2ChileCHL$3.9B10140
3ChinaCHN$3.6B13346
4Viet NamVNM$3.1B13345
5NetherlandsNLD$1.6B11048
6IcelandISL$1.2B6940
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.2B11048
8PolandPOL$996.8M6446
9RussiaRUS$813.2M5847
10IndonesiaIDN$753.6M9443
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$7.5B8948
2JapanJPN$3.1B7348
3GermanyDEU$2.0B8748
4FranceFRA$1.8B9547
5SpainESP$1.3B7848
6United KingdomGBR$1.2B7245
7ItalyITA$1.2B7247
8NetherlandsNLD$1.0B7648
9PolandPOL$1.0B6646
10CanadaCAN$836.2M9248

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 0304

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

57 classifications shownFish
01
Fish: fillets and other fish meat, fresh or chilled (whether or not minced)HS6 030410
02
Fish: swordfish (Xiphias gladius), fillets and other fish meat (whether or not minced), fresh or chilledHS6 030411
03
Fish: toothfish (Dissostichus spp.), fillets and other fish meat (whether or not minced), fresh or chilledHS6 030412
04
Fish: fillets and other fish meat (whether or not minced), fresh or chilled, other than swordfish (Xiphias gladius) and toothfish (Dissostichus spp.)HS6 030419
05
Fish: fillets, frozenHS6 030420
06
Fish: swordfish (Xiphias gladius), fillets, frozenHS6 030421
07
Fish: toothfish (Dissostichus spp.), fillets, frozenHS6 030422
08
Fish: fillets, frozen, other than swordfish (Xiphias gladius) and toothfish (Dissostichus spp.)HS6 030429
09
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, tilapias (Oreochromis spp.)HS6 030431
10
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, catfish (Pangasius spp., Silurus spp., Clarias spp., Ictalurus spp.)HS6 030432
11
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, Nile perch (Lates niloticus)HS6 030433
12
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, carp (Cyprinus carpio, Carassius carassius, Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Hypophthalmichthys spp., Cirrhinus spp., Mylopharyngodon piceus), eels (Anguilla spp.), and snakeheads (Channa spp.)HS6 030439
13
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, salmon, Pacific (Oncorhynchus nerka, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, Oncorhynchus keta, Oncorhynchus tschawytscha, Oncorhynchus kisutch, Oncorhynchus masou and Oncorhynchus rhodurus), Atlantic (Salmo salar), Danube (Hucho hucho)HS6 030441
14
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, trout (Salmo trutta, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Oncorhynchus clarki, Oncorhynchus aguabonita, Oncorhynchus gilae, Oncorhynchus apache and Oncorhynchus chrysogaster)HS6 030442
15
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae)HS6 030443
16
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, of the families Bregmacerotidae, Euclichthyidae, Gadidae, Macrouridae, Melanonidae, Merlucciidae, Moridae, and MuraenolepididaeHS6 030444
17
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, swordfish (Xiphias gladius)HS6 030445
18
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, toothfish (Dissostichus spp.)HS6 030446
19
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, dogfish and other sharksHS6 030447
20
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, rays and skates (Rajidae)HS6 030448
21
Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, other than fish of heading 0304.4HS6 030449
22
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, tilapias, catfish, carp, eels, Nile perch, and snakeheadsHS6 030451
23
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, salmonidaeHS6 030452
24
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, of the families Bregmacerotidae, Euclichthyidae, Gadidae, Macrouridae, Melanonidae, Merlucciidae, Moridae, and MuraenolepididaeHS6 030453
25
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, swordfish (Xiphias gladius)HS6 030454
26
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, toothfish (Dissostichus spp.)HS6 030455
27
Fish meat: excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, dogfish and other sharksHS6 030456
28
Fish meat: excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, rays and skates (Rajidae)HS6 030457
29
Fish meat: excluding fillets, whether or not minced: fresh or chilled, of fish n.e.c. in item no. 0304.5HS6 030459
30
Fish fillets: frozen, tilapias (Oreochromis spp.)HS6 030461
31
Fish fillets: frozen, catfish (Pangasius spp., Silurus spp., Clarias spp., Ictalurus spp.)HS6 030462
32
Fish fillets: frozen, Nile Perch (Lates niloticus)HS6 030463
33
Fish fillets: frozen, carp (Cyprinus carpio, Carassius carassius, Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Hypophthalmichthys spp., Cirrhinus spp., Mylopharyngodon piceus), eels (Anguilla spp.), and snakeheads (Channa spp.)HS6 030469
34
Fish fillets: frozen, cod (Gadus morhua, Gadus ogac, Gadus macrocephalus)HS6 030471
35
Fish fillets: frozen, haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)HS6 030472
36
Fish fillets: frozen, coalfish (Pollachius virens)HS6 030473
37
Fish fillets: frozen, hake (Merluccius spp., Urophycis spp.)HS6 030474
38
Fish fillets: frozen, Alaska pollock (Theragra chalcogramma)HS6 030475
39
Fish fillets: frozen, of the families Bregmacerotidae, Euclichthyidae, Gadidae, Macrouridae, Melanonidae, Merlucciidae, Moridae and Muraenolepididae other than cod, haddock, coalfish, hake, and Alaska pollackHS6 030479
40
Fish fillets: frozen, salmon, Pacific (Oncorhynchus nerka, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, Oncorhynchus keta, Oncorhynchus tschawytscha, Oncorhynchus kisutch, Oncorhynchus masou, Oncorhynchus rhodurus), Atlantic (Salmo salar), and Danube (Hucho hucho)HS6 030481
41
Fish fillets: frozen, trout (Salmo trutta, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Oncorhynchus clarki, Oncorhynchus aguabonita, Oncorhynchus gilae, Oncorhynchus apache and Oncorhynchus chrysogaster)HS6 030482
42
Fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae)HS6 030483
43
Fish fillets: frozen, swordfish (Xiphias gladius)HS6 030484
44
Fish fillets: frozen, toothfish (Dissostichus spp.)HS6 030485
45
Fish fillets: frozen, herrings (Clupea harengus, Clupea pallasii)HS6 030486
46
Fish fillets: frozen, tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack or stripe-bellied bonito (Euthynnus (Katsuwonus) pelamis)HS6 030487
47
Fish fillets: frozen, dogfish, other sharks, rays and skates (Rajidae)HS6 030488
48
Fish fillets: frozen, of fish n.e.c. in heading 0304.8HS6 030489
49
Fish: fish meat n.e.s. in heading no. 0304 (whether or not minced), fresh, chilled or frozenHS6 030490
50
Fish: swordfish (Xiphias gladius), frozen, other than filletsHS6 030491
51
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: frozen, toothfish (Dissostichus spp.)HS6 030492
52
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: frozen, tilapias, catfish, carp, eels, Nile perch, and snakeheadsHS6 030493
53
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: frozen, Alaska Pollock (Theragra chalcogramma)HS6 030494
54
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: frozen, of the families Bregmacerotidae, Euclichthyidae, Gadidae, Macrouridae, Melanonidae, Merlucciidae, Moridae and Muraenolepididae, other than Alaska Pollack (Theragra chalcogramma)HS6 030495
55
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: frozen, dogfish and other sharksHS6 030496
56
Fish meat, excluding fillets, whether or not minced: frozen, rays and skates (Rajidae)HS6 030497
57
Fish: fish meat (whether or not minced) other than fillets, frozen, excluding swordfish (Xiphias gladius) and toothfish (Dissostichus spp.)HS6 030499

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.