Trade route overview

Poland exports to the United States
route risk review

See the latest reported exports, the products that need a closer look, and the conditions that may make this route harder to plan.

POL-USA2024 reported exports1,395 product typesWatch review level
Latest reported exports$12.4B2024 route total
Highest-priority products6Need the closest review
Products needing review261High-attention product types
Exports needing review24.1%Share of route exports
Overall review levelWatchBased on available indicators

What this page shows

What should a business review on this route?

In 2024, Poland reported $12.4B in goods exports to the United States. 261 product types are marked for closer review, covering 24.1% of reported exports. This is not a forecast and does not mean trade will stop. It shows where to look more closely at demand, annual changes, product mix, tariffs, and buyer-market conditions.

How to read this page

Three simple ideas explain the route

This page separates the size of the trade from the conditions worth checking and the product types that make up the route.

01 - Trade value

How much is traded?

This is the reported value of goods exported from Poland to the United States in the latest available year.

$12.4B in 2024
02 - Review level

What does "high attention" mean?

It marks product types where one or more conditions deserve a closer look. It is not a prediction, a guaranteed loss, or a warning that trade will stop.

24.1% needs review
03 - Product code

What is a product type?

Each row is one HS6 product code. HS6 is the international six-digit code used to describe and compare traded goods.

1,395 product types

Start with the products

See the product rows behind the review level.

Compare the products, their buyer-market size, and the conditions that deserve a closer look.

Export history

How much was exported each year?

The latest twelve years of reported exports from Poland to the United States. Bar lengths are relative to the highest year shown.

Latest annual total$12.7B2024 annual history
Highest year$12.7B2024 annual history
Latest below highest0%Difference from the highest year

Why this route needs review

What is behind the review signal?

A dollar amount can appear in more than one row. These rows show the conditions linked to the route; they are not separate losses.

What to reviewBar shows relative sizeExport value linked to it
Large year-to-year swings
$9.8B
Still below the previous high
$1.4B
Buyer demand is falling
$21.7M
Product mix is concentrated
$2.7B
Tariffs and access rules
$0.0
Buyer economy is under pressure
$0.0

How to read the numbers

What do these measures tell us?

These measures describe yearly swings, the gap from the route's highest year, and how concentrated the product mix is.

Export volatility1.4Higher means bigger yearly swings
Below highest year16.4%Compared with the route's best year
Product concentration (HHI)199.20-10,000 scale; higher means fewer products dominate
Largest product share10.6%Share from the biggest product

Largest product

Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers

Product code HS6 841191 makes up 10.6% of exports from Poland to the United States. The main reason to review it is: Trade has varied substantially across reported years

See product rows
Exports of this product$1.3B2024 reported value

Products to review

Which product types need a closer look?

Each row is one six-digit HS6 product code. Compare the buyer market's imports, the product's fall from its highest year, annual variation, and review level.

Top product types10 shown - 2024 values
Top product types for Poland exports to the United States
RankProduct and codeBuyer-market importsBelow product highYearly variationReview level
1Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellersHS6 841191 - six-digit product code$20.3B0%1.1Watch
2Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)HS6 902140 - six-digit product code$2.8B20.4%1.4Watch
3Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)HS6 850760 - six-digit product code$25.1B16.9%2.3High attention
4Metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder)HS6 710691 - six-digit product code$5.0B52.7%1.4Critical attention
5Gears and gearing: (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission elements presented separately): ball or roller screws: gear boxes and other speed changers, including torque convertersHS6 848340 - six-digit product code$3.7B0%1.4Watch
6Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 voltsHS6 854460 - six-digit product code$2.0B0%1.2Watch
7Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803HS6 880330 - six-digit product code$13.5B31.7%1Watch
8Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS6 901890 - six-digit product code$19.2B0%1.4Watch
9Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom useHS6 940360 - six-digit product code$7.1B29.7%0.6Stable
10Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507HS6 850790 - six-digit product code$3.2B0%3.2Watch

Buyer-market imports are total imports of that product into the buyer market, not only exports from Poland. "Below product high" compares current exports with that product's highest reported year. Yearly variation is a calculated measure. Swipe sideways on a small screen to see every column.

Trade route conditions

What else can affect this route?

Distance, tariffs, trade agreements, the buyer economy, and business rules add context to the export total.

Distance between markets6,855 kmApproximate route distance
Trade agreement (FTA)NoReported agreement coverage
Average import tariff2.4%Average tax applied to imports
Buyer economy size$23.0T2024 gross domestic product
Buyer GDP per person$69.3KCurrent-dollar measure
Buyer economy outlookResilientAvailable buyer-economy context
Shared land borderNoDo the markets share a border?
Shared official languageNoReported common official language
Similar legal systemNoReported legal similarity
Shared religionNoReported cultural similarity
Language similarityNot reportedCommon spoken-language score
Business setup time4 daysDays to register a business

Questions about this page

Simple answers about this route

Definitions and limits for the figures above.

What does "high attention" mean?

High attention means one or more conditions on these product types deserve a closer look. It is not a prediction that trade will stop or that a loss is certain.

How much did Poland export to the United States?

Poland reported $12.4B in goods exports to the United States in 2024.

What does "exports needing review" mean?

24.1% of reported route exports are linked to product types marked for closer review. This points to where to investigate further.

What is an HS6 code?

An HS6 code is the international six-digit code used to describe and compare traded goods.

What conditions are shown?

The page shows yearly export changes, product concentration, tariffs, distance, trade-agreement coverage, buyer-economy context, and business setup time where reported.

Is this a forecast?

No. These are reported or calculated observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

Continue your research

Compare this route with products and markets.

Use the workspace to investigate which products, buyer conditions, and routes deserve attention.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.