Latest trade
$11.6BGlobal subsector valueHS4 subsector intelligence
Buildings
HS4 9406 trade overview
A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
Annual change
-5.3%Latest year on yearExporters
176Active reporting countriesImporters
200Active reporting countriesHS6 products
2Classifications inside HS4The subsector read
$11.6B in trade, with +4% annualized growth over three years.
Buildings is recorded across 4,990 active corridors, with 176 exporters and 200 importers.
Annual trend
Subsector momentum over time
Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗
Top trade corridors
Where the subsector moves
Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗
Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Trade value | Growth | HS6 | Distance | FTA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ChinaCHN | IndonesiaIDN | $351.0M | +13.1% | 2 | 4,425 km | Yes |
| 2 | ChinaCHN | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $308.8M | +30.3% | 2 | 11,883 km | No |
| 3 | CzechiaCZE | GermanyDEU | $296.2M | -3.4% | 2 | 280 km | Yes |
| 4 | CanadaCAN | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $294.2M | +10% | 2 | 556 km | Yes |
| 5 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | CanadaCAN | $276.2M | +0.5% | 2 | 556 km | Yes |
| 6 | MalaysiaMYS | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $231.8M | +4,387% | 2 | 6,349 km | No |
| 7 | ChinaCHN | MalaysiaMYS | $222.9M | +130% | 2 | 3,737 km | Yes |
| 8 | ChinaCHN | China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG | $197.8M | +42.2% | 2 | 1,226 km | Yes |
| 9 | United Arab EmiratesARE | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $183.6M | +64.8% | 2 | 871 km | Yes |
| 10 | AustriaAUT | GermanyDEU | $126.1M | -3.5% | 2 | 524 km | Yes |
Market structure
Where supply and demand concentrate
Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗
| Rank | Country | Exports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ChinaCHN | $3.1B | 198 | 2 |
| 2 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $494.4M | 150 | 2 |
| 3 | NetherlandsNLD | $490.6M | 116 | 2 |
| 4 | CzechiaCZE | $463.2M | 58 | 2 |
| 5 | EstoniaEST | $439.2M | 73 | 2 |
| 6 | GermanyDEU | $419.0M | 119 | 2 |
| 7 | PolandPOL | $406.3M | 99 | 2 |
| 8 | ItalyITA | $392.7M | 141 | 2 |
| 9 | United Arab EmiratesARE | $335.8M | 109 | 2 |
| 10 | Viet NamVNM | $329.8M | 69 | 2 |
| Rank | Country | Imports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GermanyDEU | $1.1B | 72 | 2 |
| 2 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $962.8M | 83 | 2 |
| 3 | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $726.7M | 59 | 2 |
| 4 | United KingdomGBR | $525.2M | 67 | 2 |
| 5 | FranceFRA | $486.2M | 76 | 2 |
| 6 | IndonesiaIDN | $440.4M | 32 | 2 |
| 7 | CanadaCAN | $409.9M | 52 | 2 |
| 8 | NetherlandsNLD | $373.2M | 61 | 2 |
| 9 | SwedenSWE | $286.9M | 50 | 2 |
| 10 | NorwayNOR | $285.6M | 45 | 2 |
HS6 product coverage
The products inside HS4 9406
Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗
4 classifications shownBuildings
Buildings: prefabricatedHS6 940600
Buildings: prefabricated, of woodHS6 940610
Buildings: modular building units, of steelHS6 940620
Buildings: prefabricated, not of woodHS6 940690
Definitions and coverage
Read the numbers with context
Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗
Reported values
Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.
Calculated indicators
Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.
Missing data
Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.
Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09
Data source
OECD trade statistics with CEPII context
OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.