HS4 subsector corridor intelligence

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top trade corridors

HS4 9109 - leading exporter-to-importer routes

Explore reported routes for this HS4 subsector, ranked by latest trade value and paired with growth, market share, access, tariff, and distance context.

HS4 91091995-2024Declining
The route picture at a glanceHS4 9109 - reported trade
01

Latest HS4 trade

$44.7MReported value
02

Corridors shown

25Leading routes by value
03

Leading route value

$6.9MLatest reported value
04

Leading route growth

-2%Calculated 3-year change
05

Latest reported year

20241995-2024 coverage

The HS4 corridor read

China to India leads the reported HS4 9109 routes.

The leading route recorded $6.9M in 2024, with -2% calculated three-year growth. Across the HS4 subsector, latest reported trade was $44.7M, with -7.5% calculated three-year growth. Read the HS4 overview ↗

Leading route$6.9M15.5% of latest HS4 trade

Top HS4 corridors

Where Clock movements trade moves

Observed exporter-to-importer relationships ranked by latest reported trade value. Growth, peak comparisons, and shares are calculated indicators; access fields provide context where available. Review data sources ↗

HS4 9109 exporter-to-importer relationshipsTop 25 by value

Scroll horizontally to compare all route fields.

RankExporterImporterLatest trade3-year CAGR5-year CAGR10-year CAGRMarket shareFTA / accessApplied tariffMFN tariffPreferential tariffTariff advantageDistanceHistorical peakLatest below peakYearsTrend
1ChinaCHNIndiaIND$6.9M-2%-1.3%+0.9%15.5%No FTA reported0.5%0.5%0.1%+0.5 pp4,252 km$7.4M20136.7%30Stable
2GermanyDEUUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$3.2M-9.1%+0.3%-3.3%7.1%No FTA reported0%0%Not reportedNot reported6,402 km$14.7M199578.4%30Declining
3ChinaCHNIndonesiaIDN$1.3M-9.4%-8%-2.4%2.9%FTA reported0.2%0.2%0.1%+0.1 pp4,425 km$2.3M201343.3%30Declining
4ChinaCHNTurkeyTUR$1.2M-5.8%-4.5%-8.8%2.6%No FTA reported0.1%0.1%0%+0.1 pp8,004 km$2.9M201460%30Declining
5ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.1M-11.4%-8.8%-6.6%2.4%No FTA reported0%0%Not reportedNot reported11,883 km$4.7M199976.7%30Rapid decline
6PolandPOLGermanyDEU$1.1M+6.9%+10.9%+22.1%2.4%FTA reported0%0%0%+0 pp518 km$1.6M199835.4%30Growing
7ChinaCHNIran (Islamic Republic of)IRN$1.0M+7.4%-8.6%+3.7%2.3%No FTA reported0.6%0.6%Not reportedNot reported6,390 km$1.9M201748%30Growing
8Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHEUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$970.7K-16.8%-11.7%-10.9%2.2%No FTA reported0%0%Not reportedNot reported6,339 km$3.7M199573.7%30Rapid decline
9ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$962.5K-13%-6.8%-4.2%2.2%FTA reported0.1%0.1%0.1%+0 pp867 km$2.7M199764.6%30Rapid decline
10ChinaCHNBelarusBLR$829.4K-8.1%-3.2%+30.6%1.9%No FTA reported0.1%0.1%0.1%+0 pp7,509 km$1.2M202032.8%26Declining
11ItalyITAJapanJPN$719.4K+151.3%+116.4%+47.9%1.6%FTA reported0%0%0%+0 pp9,878 km$719.4K20240%27Rapid growth
12ItalyITAChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$681.2K+10.3%+64%+17.3%1.5%No FTA reported0%0%Not reportedNot reported9,300 km$869.5K202221.7%27Rapid growth
13USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$663.5K+20.3%+10.1%+14.8%1.5%FTA reported0%0.1%0%+0 pp556 km$803.3K199517.4%30Rapid growth
14ChinaCHNMalaysiaMYS$620.4K-15.2%+83.8%+2.4%1.4%FTA reported0.1%0.1%0.1%+0.1 pp3,737 km$1.0M202139.1%30Rapid decline
15ThailandTHAChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$604.6K-36%-13.6%+6.6%1.4%FTA reported0%0%Not reportedNot reported1,728 km$2.3M202173.8%28Rapid decline
16ChinaCHNRussiaRUS$591.6K-2.7%+6.8%+2.8%1.3%No FTA reported0.1%0.1%0.1%+0 pp6,831 km$975.8K202239.4%28Stable
17ChinaCHNBangladeshBGD$542.6K-3%+6.4%+9.7%1.2%No FTA reported0.7%0.7%0.1%+0.5 pp3,168 km$933.2K201741.9%30Stable
18Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHECzechiaCZE$539.6K+67%+62.2%+22.6%1.2%FTA reported0.1%0.1%Not reportedNot reported531 km$697.5K202322.6%29Rapid growth
19Republic of KoreaKORGermanyDEU$532.7K+26.2%+66%+5.2%1.2%FTA reported0%0.1%0%+0 pp8,147 km$880.9K202339.5%30Rapid growth
20CzechiaCZERussiaRUS$524.0K+252.1%+237.9%+117.2%1.2%No FTA reported0.1%0.1%Not reportedNot reported1,673 km$524.0K20240%16Rapid growth
21ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$506.2K-3.8%-19.2%-8.9%1.1%FTA reported0.2%0.2%0%+0.1 pp2,732 km$2.9M201282.5%29Declining
22ChinaCHNGermanyDEU$470.2K-14.1%-0.3%-8.9%1.1%No FTA reported0%0.1%0%+0 pp8,415 km$1.2M201460.7%30Rapid decline
23ChinaCHNJapanJPN$451.6K-18.8%-4.8%-9.8%1%No FTA reported0%0%0%+0 pp1,763 km$3.0M200884.9%30Rapid decline
24ChinaCHNBrazilBRA$436.7K-7.6%-4.8%-3.8%1%No FTA reported0.3%0.3%Not reportedNot reported18,570 km$1.3M199867%29Declining
25ThailandTHAChinaCHN$390.5K-21.9%-3.6%+87.8%0.9%FTA reported0.3%0.3%0.1%+0.2 pp2,887 km$1.1M202263.2%30Rapid decline

Movement to watch

Growth leaders for HS4 9109

The strongest available three-year growth rates are starting points for research, not forecasts. Compare the calculated rate with each route's reported value, share, and trend. Read the methodology ↗

01Growth leader

Czechia to Russia

+252.1%calculated 3-year CAGR
$524.0K latest value1.2% market shareRapid growth
02Growth leader

Italy to Japan

+151.3%calculated 3-year CAGR
$719.4K latest value1.6% market shareRapid growth
03Growth leader

Switzerland, Liechtenstein to Czechia

+67%calculated 3-year CAGR
$539.6K latest value1.2% market shareRapid growth
04Growth leader

Republic of Korea to Germany

+26.2%calculated 3-year CAGR
$532.7K latest value1.2% market shareRapid growth
05Growth leader

USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands to Canada

+20.3%calculated 3-year CAGR
$663.5K latest value1.5% market shareRapid growth

Access and tariff context

Compare route access without over-reading one indicator

FTA status, applied tariffs, tariff advantage, and distance are supporting route context. Group averages are calculated from displayed routes and are not tariff recommendations. Check data coverage ↗

FTA reported$7.9M

11 displayed routes with average calculated growth of +15.7%.

Average applied tariff
0.1%
Average tariff advantage
+0.1 pp
No FTA reported$18.9M

14 displayed routes with average calculated growth of +12.2%.

Average applied tariff
0.2%
Average tariff advantage
+0.2 pp
Lowest reported applied tariffNo FTA reported

Italy to China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

0%

Routes with an available applied tariff. Latest route value: $681.2K.

Applied 0%Advantage Not reported9,300 km
Largest reported tariff advantageNo FTA reported

China to Bangladesh

+0.5 pp

Routes with an available tariff advantage. Latest route value: $542.6K.

Applied 0.7%Advantage +0.5 pp3,168 km

HS4 indicators

Scale, momentum, and structure in one view

These cards pair reported trade observations with calculated indicators from the available HS4 history. See indicator definitions ↗

Displayed route value$26.8M

Combined reported value across the 25 routes shown.

HS4 3-year CAGR-7.5%

Calculated annualized change in reported HS4 trade.

Exporter / importer HHI2,738.7 / 882.7

Calculated concentration indicators; higher values mean a more concentrated mix.

Trade volatility0.4

Calculated variation in annual reported HS4 trade.

Trend and peakDeclining

Historical peak: $187.9M in 1995. Latest below peak: 76.2%.

Coverage and breadth1995-2024

30 observed years; 1,644 active corridors, 116 exporters, 180 importers, and 2 HS6 products.

How to read this view

Keep reported scale separate from calculated movement.

Latest trade values describe reported merchandise trade for HS4 9109. Growth, market share, HHI, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated indicators over the stated coverage period.

FTA status, tariffs, and distance add route context where available. A missing value stays unavailable; it is not treated as zero or a forecast.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.