HS4 subsector intelligence

Containers
HS4 8609 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 86091995-2024 coverageDeclining
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$15.8BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+57.9%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

184Active reporting countries
04

Importers

199Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

1Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$15.8B in trade, with -6.9% annualized growth over three years.

Containers is recorded across 5,530 active corridors, with 184 exporters and 199 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $1.8B1996: $1.7B1997: $1.7B1998: $2.0B1999: $1.8B2000: $2.3B2001: $2.1B2002: $2.0B2003: $3.1B2004: $4.1B2005: $4.7B2006: $5.2B2007: $7.2B2008: $7.8B2009: $3.1B2010: $6.5B2011: $10.0B2012: $8.2B2013: $7.8B2014: $8.6B2015: $7.5B2016: $5.8B2017: $8.4B2018: $9.9B2019: $7.3B2020: $7.4B2021: $19.6B2022: $14.6B2023: $10.0B2024: $15.8B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$4.8B-12.7%11,226 kmYes
2ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.6B-18.5%111,883 kmNo
3ChinaCHNSwitzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$787.0M+23.1%19,034 kmYes
4ChinaCHNSingaporeSGP$625.1M+12.4%13,797 kmYes
5ChinaCHNGermanyDEU$529.9M+3.5%18,415 kmNo
6GuyanaGUYTrinidad and TobagoTTO$503.0M+1,604.8%1565 kmYes
7ChinaCHNDenmarkDNK$497.0M-33.6%18,271 kmNo
8ChinaCHNJapanJPN$382.4M+42%11,763 kmNo
9ChinaCHNUnited KingdomGBR$369.7M+7.4%19,217 kmNo
10ChinaCHNFranceFRA$321.3M+5.5%19,284 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$11.9B1801
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$547.3M1621
3GuyanaGUY$510.7M321
4NetherlandsNLD$263.4M1431
5GermanyDEU$244.1M1541
6PolandPOL$242.2M971
7ItalyITA$188.4M1411
8FranceFRA$180.9M1481
9United KingdomGBR$172.3M1301
10MexicoMEX$118.3M591
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$4.8B301
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$2.0B931
3Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$871.1M601
4GermanyDEU$829.8M921
5SingaporeSGP$743.5M591
6DenmarkDNK$534.4M491
7FranceFRA$514.2M871
8Trinidad and TobagoTTO$512.0M291
9United KingdomGBR$487.7M721
10JapanJPN$448.3M411

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 8609

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

1 classifications shownContainers
01
Containers: (including containers for transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transportHS6 860900

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.