HS4 subsector intelligence

Centrifuges
HS4 8421 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 84211995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$92.5BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+3.1%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

200Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

11Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$92.5B in trade, with +2.2% annualized growth over three years.

Centrifuges is recorded across 13,273 active corridors, with 200 exporters and 200 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $12.7B1996: $13.6B1997: $13.4B1998: $13.6B1999: $15.1B2000: $17.4B2001: $18.9B2002: $19.2B2003: $22.0B2004: $26.3B2005: $28.4B2006: $33.8B2007: $42.1B2008: $48.0B2009: $40.6B2010: $45.2B2011: $53.8B2012: $53.6B2013: $57.0B2014: $61.8B2015: $57.7B2016: $58.3B2017: $61.8B2018: $67.9B2019: $72.2B2020: $74.3B2021: $86.6B2022: $89.5B2023: $91.7B2024: $92.5B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1MexicoMEXUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$4.4B+17.6%113,359 kmYes
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$2.2B+0.6%11556 kmYes
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$1.9B+1.8%113,359 kmYes
4ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.8B-3.5%1111,883 kmNo
5GermanyDEUUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.7B+1.4%116,402 kmNo
6CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.4B+2.9%11556 kmYes
7GermanyDEUChinaCHN$1.2B-3.5%118,415 kmNo
8PolandPOLGermanyDEU$1.2B+21.3%11518 kmYes
9CzechiaCZEGermanyDEU$1.1B+3.8%11280 kmYes
10ChinaCHNBrazilBRA$1.0B+80.8%1118,570 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1GermanyDEU$14.8B19111
2ChinaCHN$13.7B20011
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$11.7B19111
4MexicoMEX$5.3B15311
5Republic of KoreaKOR$3.4B18211
6ItalyITA$3.3B18511
7JapanJPN$3.2B18911
8PolandPOL$3.1B16811
9FranceFRA$3.0B19111
10CzechiaCZE$2.8B16711
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$14.4B13711
2GermanyDEU$7.3B13211
3ChinaCHN$5.1B11811
4CanadaCAN$3.3B16311
5FranceFRA$3.3B15411
6MexicoMEX$3.1B11211
7United KingdomGBR$3.0B12711
8BrazilBRA$2.2B9711
9BelgiumBEL$2.2B12011
10ItalyITA$2.1B10211

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 8421

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

12 classifications shownCentrifuges
01
Centrifuges: cream separatorsHS6 842111
02
Centrifuges: clothes-dryersHS6 842112
03
Centrifuges: n.e.s. in heading no. 8421, including centrifugal dryers (but not clothes-dryers)HS6 842119
04
Machinery: for filtering or purifying waterHS6 842121
05
Machinery: for filtering or purifying beverages other than waterHS6 842122
06
Machinery: filtering or purifying machinery, oil or petrol filters for internal combustion enginesHS6 842123
07
Machinery: for filtering or purifying liquids, n.e.c. in item no. 8421.2HS6 842129
08
Machinery: intake air filters for internal combustion enginesHS6 842131
09
Machinery: catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion enginesHS6 842132
10
Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion enginesHS6 842139
11
Centrifuges: parts thereof, including parts for centrifugal dryersHS6 842191
12
Machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gasesHS6 842199

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.