HS4 subsector intelligence

Padlocks
HS4 8301 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 83011995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$14.9BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-1%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

192Active reporting countries
04

Importers

199Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

7Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$14.9B in trade, with +1.7% annualized growth over three years.

Padlocks is recorded across 9,189 active corridors, with 192 exporters and 199 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $3.3B1996: $3.5B1997: $3.7B1998: $3.9B1999: $4.3B2000: $4.7B2001: $4.6B2002: $5.0B2003: $5.7B2004: $7.1B2005: $7.7B2006: $8.7B2007: $10.2B2008: $10.5B2009: $8.5B2010: $10.0B2011: $11.3B2012: $11.4B2013: $11.9B2014: $12.7B2015: $12.4B2016: $12.3B2017: $12.7B2018: $13.7B2019: $13.2B2020: $12.0B2021: $14.2B2022: $14.6B2023: $14.7B2024: $14.9B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1MexicoMEXUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.2B+4.7%73,359 kmYes
2ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$807.9M-0.3%711,883 kmNo
3CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$322.5M+14.5%7556 kmYes
4ChinaCHNMexicoMEX$304.5M+5.1%712,928 kmNo
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$289.5M-0.4%73,359 kmYes
6TaiwanTWNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$268.5M-4.7%712,555 kmNo
7ChinaCHNUnited KingdomGBR$220.7M+4.1%79,217 kmNo
8ChinaCHNGermanyDEU$188.6M+2.3%78,415 kmNo
9CzechiaCZEGermanyDEU$184.5M-3.9%7280 kmYes
10USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$173.5M+5.8%7556 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$5.0B1997
2GermanyDEU$1.4B1747
3MexicoMEX$1.3B1367
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$692.2M1707
5CzechiaCZE$592.6M1397
6TaiwanTWN$561.9M1537
7ItalyITA$531.5M1627
8SpainESP$403.6M1687
9CanadaCAN$371.8M1467
10PolandPOL$365.4M1397
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$3.1B1037
2GermanyDEU$1.1B1087
3MexicoMEX$827.4M647
4United KingdomGBR$559.3M877
5FranceFRA$522.2M1217
6CanadaCAN$448.4M997
7SpainESP$359.5M947
8ChinaCHN$330.9M917
9JapanJPN$322.0M547
10PolandPOL$317.7M907

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 8301

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

7 classifications shownPadlocks
01
Padlocks: (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metalHS6 830110
02
Locks: of a kind used for motor vehicles (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metalHS6 830120
03
Locks: of a kind used for furniture (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metalHS6 830130
04
Locks: (other than those for motor vehicles or furniture), (key, combination or electrically operated), of base metalHS6 830140
05
Clasps and frames with clasps: incorporating locks, of base metalHS6 830150
06
Locks: parts of padlocks, locks, clasps and frames with clasps incorporating locks, of base metalHS6 830160
07
Keys: presented separately, of base metalHS6 830170

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.