HS4 subsector intelligence

Tools
HS4 8208 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 82081995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$4.0BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-0%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

177Active reporting countries
04

Importers

199Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

5Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$4.0B in trade, with -0.1% annualized growth over three years.

Tools is recorded across 7,160 active corridors, with 177 exporters and 199 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $986.3M1996: $1.0B1997: $1.0B1998: $1.1B1999: $1.3B2000: $1.2B2001: $1.2B2002: $1.2B2003: $1.5B2004: $1.9B2005: $2.0B2006: $2.1B2007: $2.5B2008: $2.8B2009: $2.2B2010: $2.6B2011: $3.0B2012: $3.0B2013: $3.0B2014: $3.2B2015: $3.0B2016: $3.1B2017: $3.3B2018: $3.6B2019: $3.5B2020: $3.3B2021: $4.0B2022: $4.0B2023: $4.0B2024: $4.0B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNRussiaRUS$155.2M+109.3%56,831 kmNo
2JapanJPNChinaCHN$135.1M-12.7%51,763 kmNo
3GermanyDEUUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$98.6M+5.6%56,402 kmNo
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$82.6M+3.3%5556 kmYes
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$76.6M+3.2%53,359 kmYes
6ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$65.3M+11.8%52,732 kmYes
7ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$60.5M+1.9%511,883 kmNo
8AustriaAUTGermanyDEU$59.0M+1%5524 kmYes
9GermanyDEUFranceFRA$48.7M-4.4%5881 kmYes
10GermanyDEUChinaCHN$48.0M-14.8%58,415 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$761.3M1925
2GermanyDEU$724.6M1715
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$333.5M1635
4JapanJPN$306.7M1445
5AustriaAUT$179.2M1295
6ItalyITA$176.3M1565
7Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$156.0M1505
8SwedenSWE$110.4M1295
9NetherlandsNLD$108.9M1495
10FranceFRA$106.4M1575
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$491.9M965
2ChinaCHN$410.3M645
3GermanyDEU$330.0M915
4RussiaRUS$181.4M325
5MexicoMEX$157.5M685
6CanadaCAN$151.9M855
7Viet NamVNM$139.0M565
8FranceFRA$129.1M925
9ItalyITA$103.2M715
10NetherlandsNLD$100.2M725

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 8208

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

5 classifications shownTools
01
Tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or for mechanical appliances, for metal workingHS6 820810
02
Tools: knives and cutting blades, for wood working machines or mechanical appliancesHS6 820820
03
Tools: knives and cutting blades, for kitchen appliances or for machines used by the food industryHS6 820830
04
Tools: knives and cutting blades, for agricultural, horticultural or forestry machines or mechanical appliancesHS6 820840
05
Tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208HS6 820890

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.