HS4 subsector intelligence

Tools, hand
HS4 8203 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 82031995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$2.9BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+1.1%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

193Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

4Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$2.9B in trade, with +2.2% annualized growth over three years.

Tools, hand is recorded across 7,732 active corridors, with 193 exporters and 200 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $838.7M1996: $865.3M1997: $863.5M1998: $854.5M1999: $909.5M2000: $944.3M2001: $900.3M2002: $895.5M2003: $1.0B2004: $1.2B2005: $1.3B2006: $1.5B2007: $1.8B2008: $1.9B2009: $1.5B2010: $1.8B2011: $2.2B2012: $2.1B2013: $2.1B2014: $2.3B2015: $2.1B2016: $2.1B2017: $2.1B2018: $2.3B2019: $2.3B2020: $2.2B2021: $2.7B2022: $2.8B2023: $2.8B2024: $2.9B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$240.3M-4%411,883 kmNo
2TaiwanTWNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$70.0M+2.6%412,555 kmNo
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$53.0M+7%4556 kmYes
4Viet NamVNMUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$50.6M+34.7%314,306 kmNo
5ChinaCHNGermanyDEU$50.0M+4.5%48,415 kmNo
6ChinaCHNMexicoMEX$49.0M+8.1%412,928 kmNo
7ChinaCHNRussiaRUS$47.3M+11.3%46,831 kmNo
8ChinaCHNSingaporeSGP$46.8M+92.1%43,797 kmYes
9GermanyDEUFranceFRA$45.8M+0.6%4881 kmYes
10GermanyDEUUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$39.9M+6.9%46,402 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$1.1B1994
2GermanyDEU$475.2M1734
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$192.6M1724
4TaiwanTWN$191.8M1574
5Viet NamVNM$80.7M1034
6Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$78.4M1494
7JapanJPN$72.9M1424
8IndiaIND$68.0M1744
9FranceFRA$67.2M1634
10NetherlandsNLD$58.6M1554
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$526.2M944
2GermanyDEU$195.3M924
3CanadaCAN$125.4M944
4FranceFRA$121.8M1004
5United KingdomGBR$106.0M824
6NetherlandsNLD$94.5M884
7MexicoMEX$92.9M684
8PolandPOL$72.5M794
9ItalyITA$71.1M634
10RussiaRUS$67.1M414

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 8203

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

4 classifications shownTools, hand
01
Tools, hand: files, rasps and similar toolsHS6 820310
02
Tools, hand: pliers (including cutting pliers), pincers, tweezers and similar toolsHS6 820320
03
Tools, hand: metal cutting shears and similar toolsHS6 820330
04
Tools, hand: pipe-cutters, bolt croppers, perforating punches and similar toolsHS6 820340

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.