HS4 subsector intelligence

Iron or non-alloy steel
HS4 7208 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 72081995-2024 coverageDeclining
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$68.1BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-5.2%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

154Active reporting countries
04

Importers

199Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

14Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$68.1B in trade, with -3.5% annualized growth over three years.

Iron or non-alloy steel is recorded across 3,930 active corridors, with 154 exporters and 199 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $19.4B1996: $16.6B1997: $17.2B1998: $17.2B1999: $15.0B2000: $18.4B2001: $15.0B2002: $17.1B2003: $22.9B2004: $36.2B2005: $43.7B2006: $50.6B2007: $65.3B2008: $85.1B2009: $43.3B2010: $56.2B2011: $66.7B2012: $58.8B2013: $54.9B2014: $55.1B2015: $43.6B2016: $38.9B2017: $49.9B2018: $56.3B2019: $50.5B2020: $42.9B2021: $75.8B2022: $79.1B2023: $71.9B2024: $68.1B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$4.1B+98.3%142,732 kmYes
2ChinaCHNUnited Arab EmiratesARE$1.7B+131.8%146,430 kmNo
3ChinaCHNSaudi ArabiaSAU$1.6B+61.1%147,253 kmNo
4ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$1.6B+21.2%14867 kmYes
5JapanJPNRepublic of KoreaKOR$1.5B-8.4%141,155 kmNo
6USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$1.3B+5%143,359 kmYes
7JapanJPNThailandTHA$1.2B-7.8%144,604 kmYes
8CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.1B-20.4%14556 kmYes
9ChinaCHNTurkeyTUR$1.1B+100.6%148,004 kmNo
10Republic of KoreaKORIndiaIND$929.0M+11.1%124,692 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$18.1B18814
2JapanJPN$9.1B9614
3Republic of KoreaKOR$6.1B10514
4GermanyDEU$3.2B11514
5BelgiumBEL$2.4B10914
6FranceFRA$2.0B10314
7TaiwanTWN$1.9B7514
8TurkeyTUR$1.9B13114
9USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.9B11614
10NetherlandsNLD$1.9B10414
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1Viet NamVNM$6.3B2914
2ItalyITA$4.2B5514
3Republic of KoreaKOR$3.1B3114
4MexicoMEX$2.8B3214
5GermanyDEU$2.8B5714
6IndiaIND$2.6B3514
7TurkeyTUR$2.5B4314
8United Arab EmiratesARE$2.4B5414
9SpainESP$2.4B4014
10USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$2.3B5314

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 7208

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

32 classifications shownIron or non-alloy steel
01
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, with patterns in reliefHS6 720810
02
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, having a minimum yield point of 355MPa, thickness exceeding 10mmHS6 720811
03
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, minimum yield point of 355MPa, thickness 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS6 720812
04
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm, having a minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720813
05
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, thickness less than 3mm and having a minimum yield point of 275MPaHS6 720814
06
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 10mm, excluding minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720821
07
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm, excluding minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720822
08
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm, other than minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720823
09
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, less than 3mm thick, excluding minimum yield point of 275MPaHS6 720824
10
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of 4.75mm or moreHS6 720825
11
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS6 720826
12
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS6 720827
13
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, width not over 1250mm hot-rolled, thickness not less than 4mm, having a minimum yield point of 355MPa, without patterns in reliefHS6 720831
14
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness exceeding 10mm, and a minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720832
15
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm, having a minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720833
16
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm, having a minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720834
17
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness less than 3mm, having a minimum yield point of 275MPaHS6 720835
18
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 10mmHS6 720836
19
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS6 720837
20
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS6 720838
21
Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS6 720839
22
Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, with patterns in reliefHS6 720840
23
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, width not exceeding 1250mm and not less than 4mm thick, without patterns in relief, excluding minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720841
24
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness exceeding 10mm, excluding minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720842
25
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm, excluding minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720843
26
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm, excluding minimum yield point of 355MPaHS6 720844
27
Iron or non-alloy steel: not in coils, flat-rolled, hot-rolled, thickness less than 3mm, excluding minimum yield point of 275MPaHS6 720845
28
Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness exceeding 10mmHS6 720851
29
Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mmHS6 720852
30
Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mmHS6 720853
31
Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mmHS6 720854
32
Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, hot-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7208HS6 720890

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.