HS4 subsector intelligence

Iron or non-alloy steel
HS4 7207 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 72071995-2024 coverageRapid decline
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$28.5BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-1.9%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

126Active reporting countries
04

Importers

182Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

4Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$28.5B in trade, with -14% annualized growth over three years.

Iron or non-alloy steel is recorded across 2,317 active corridors, with 126 exporters and 182 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $10.4B1996: $9.6B1997: $9.6B1998: $7.4B1999: $7.9B2000: $9.6B2001: $8.8B2002: $10.1B2003: $12.9B2004: $22.6B2005: $24.1B2006: $26.5B2007: $31.6B2008: $47.1B2009: $22.1B2010: $30.1B2011: $35.5B2012: $32.0B2013: $27.1B2014: $27.8B2015: $21.3B2016: $19.6B2017: $25.3B2018: $32.1B2019: $27.0B2020: $26.3B2021: $44.8B2022: $34.9B2023: $31.5B2024: $28.5B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1BrazilBRAUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$2.5B-7.3%47,658 kmNo
2MalaysiaMYSTurkeyTUR$1.3B+46,542.4%38,337 kmNo
3RussiaRUSTurkeyTUR$1.1B-10.3%41,757 kmNo
4RussiaRUSTaiwanTWN$680.8M-17.1%47,368 kmNo
5RussiaRUSBelgiumBEL$608.2M-21.3%12,261 kmNo
6GermanyDEUFranceFRA$577.6M-3.7%4881 kmYes
7RussiaRUSEgyptEGY$552.1M+109.6%32,901 kmNo
8JapanJPNRepublic of KoreaKOR$532.0M-5.1%41,155 kmNo
9ChinaCHNIndonesiaIDN$524.4M+336.3%44,425 kmYes
10OmanOMNSaudi ArabiaSAU$460.6M+14%21,213 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1RussiaRUS$5.6B364
2BrazilBRA$3.8B444
3ChinaCHN$2.9B1074
4IndonesiaIDN$2.1B404
5MalaysiaMYS$1.7B264
6OmanOMN$1.7B374
7JapanJPN$1.5B324
8GermanyDEU$1.1B714
9Viet NamVNM$967.5M294
10UkraineUKR$902.0M304
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1TurkeyTUR$3.8B754
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$3.5B434
3TaiwanTWN$1.6B194
4IndonesiaIDN$1.5B304
5ItalyITA$1.5B484
6EgyptEGY$997.5M194
7PhilippinesPHL$979.5M204
8MexicoMEX$943.0M304
9ThailandTHA$916.6M294
10Saudi ArabiaSAU$912.3M344

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 7207

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

4 classifications shownIron or non-alloy steel
01
Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thicknessHS6 720711
02
Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-sectionHS6 720712
03
Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, other than rectangular or square cross-sectionHS6 720719
04
Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbonHS6 720720

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.