HS4 subsector intelligence

Iron or steel, pig iron, spiegeleisen
HS4 7205 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 72051995-2024 coverageDeclining
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$2.3BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-3.4%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

119Active reporting countries
04

Importers

173Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

3Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$2.3B in trade, with -5.6% annualized growth over three years.

Iron or steel, pig iron, spiegeleisen is recorded across 2,290 active corridors, with 119 exporters and 173 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $621.0M1996: $583.6M1997: $649.9M1998: $661.7M1999: $720.9M2000: $778.5M2001: $655.1M2002: $716.1M2003: $845.3M2004: $1.1B2005: $1.3B2006: $1.4B2007: $1.7B2008: $2.0B2009: $1.2B2010: $2.0B2011: $2.3B2012: $2.1B2013: $2.2B2014: $2.2B2015: $1.9B2016: $1.8B2017: $2.1B2018: $2.4B2019: $2.2B2020: $1.9B2021: $2.7B2022: $2.8B2023: $2.4B2024: $2.3B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$93.1M-1.3%3556 kmYes
2SwedenSWEChinaCHN$80.1M-9.1%27,782 kmNo
3JapanJPNChinaCHN$75.9M-4.8%31,763 kmNo
4SwedenSWEGermanyDEU$54.5M-9.1%3811 kmYes
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$52.8M+5.1%33,359 kmYes
6SwedenSWERepublic of KoreaKOR$48.2M-7.3%37,451 kmYes
7ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$47.4M+14.4%3867 kmYes
8ChinaCHNJapanJPN$42.3M-18.2%31,763 kmNo
9SwedenSWEJapanJPN$41.9M-10.9%28,190 kmYes
10JapanJPNRepublic of KoreaKOR$38.0M-10%31,155 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1SwedenSWE$438.5M683
2ChinaCHN$311.4M1343
3JapanJPN$239.3M503
4GermanyDEU$212.5M1043
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$173.7M1063
6CanadaCAN$152.8M483
7FranceFRA$81.6M733
8RomaniaROU$80.5M333
9BelgiumBEL$71.4M673
10Republic of KoreaKOR$68.4M443
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$264.2M443
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$221.4M433
3GermanyDEU$217.0M493
4Republic of KoreaKOR$159.1M323
5JapanJPN$124.3M323
6ItalyITA$118.1M393
7MexicoMEX$101.2M283
8SpainESP$83.6M333
9TaiwanTWN$82.9M253
10IndiaIND$77.0M383

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 7205

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

3 classifications shownIron or steel, pig iron, spiegeleisen
01
Iron or steel, pig iron, spiegeleisen: granules thereofHS6 720510
02
Alloy steel powdersHS6 720521
03
Iron or steel, pig iron, spiegeleisen: powders (excluding alloy steel)HS6 720529

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.