HS4 subsector intelligence

Pearls
HS4 7101 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 71011995-2024 coverageRapid growth
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$1.2BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-17.7%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

109Active reporting countries
04

Importers

148Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

3Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$1.2B in trade, with +14.5% annualized growth over three years.

Pearls is recorded across 1,375 active corridors, with 109 exporters and 148 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $893.7M1996: $1.2B1997: $1.3B1998: $1.2B1999: $1.5B2000: $1.6B2001: $1.3B2002: $1.3B2003: $1.3B2004: $1.5B2005: $1.6B2006: $1.5B2007: $1.6B2008: $1.6B2009: $1.2B2010: $1.3B2011: $1.4B2012: $1.3B2013: $2.3B2014: $2.2B2015: $2.7B2016: $3.3B2017: $4.5B2018: $1.2B2019: $808.1M2020: $458.2M2021: $771.7M2022: $874.9M2023: $1.4B2024: $1.2B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1JapanJPNChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$267.6M+9.4%32,882 kmNo
2IndonesiaIDNJapanJPN$125.8M+40.7%35,772 kmYes
3China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKGJapanJPN$103.9M+25.4%32,882 kmNo
4AustraliaAUSJapanJPN$87.1M+16.1%38,156 kmYes
5French PolynesiaPYFJapanJPN$57.5M+39%39,490 kmNo
6JapanJPNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$22.6M+3.7%310,872 kmNo
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$21.4M+56.9%312,979 kmNo
8IndonesiaIDNAustraliaAUS$18.9M+5.2%25,202 kmYes
9China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKGUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$17.7M+19.3%312,979 kmNo
10French PolynesiaPYFChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$15.9M-14.3%111,360 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1JapanJPN$333.0M583
2China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$183.1M773
3IndonesiaIDN$167.8M433
4AustraliaAUS$113.9M403
5French PolynesiaPYF$90.3M323
6ChinaCHN$59.7M1033
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$43.8M823
8ThailandTHA$38.3M553
9PhilippinesPHL$24.6M183
10Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$19.0M233
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1JapanJPN$426.5M303
2China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$364.5M333
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$82.6M463
4ThailandTHA$52.8M383
5ChinaCHN$40.2M303
6AustraliaAUS$39.2M193
7IndiaIND$30.2M263
8Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$20.6M373
9ItalyITA$16.0M263
10FranceFRA$11.7M483

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 7101

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

3 classifications shownPearls
01
Pearls: natural, whether or not worked or graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transportHS6 710110
02
Pearls: cultured, unworked, whether or not graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transportHS6 710121
03
Pearls: cultured, worked, whether or not graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transportHS6 710122

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.