HS4 subsector intelligence

Cotton
HS4 5202 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 52021995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$434.4MGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-7.8%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

129Active reporting countries
04

Importers

179Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

3Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$434.4M in trade, with -0.9% annualized growth over three years.

Cotton is recorded across 1,457 active corridors, with 129 exporters and 179 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $364.4M1996: $360.6M1997: $322.4M1998: $309.5M1999: $272.9M2000: $247.3M2001: $248.6M2002: $247.5M2003: $309.8M2004: $392.9M2005: $325.3M2006: $380.9M2007: $408.5M2008: $425.6M2009: $340.4M2010: $441.1M2011: $686.8M2012: $604.5M2013: $650.4M2014: $486.9M2015: $388.0M2016: $410.5M2017: $565.4M2018: $452.3M2019: $356.3M2020: $382.0M2021: $446.8M2022: $469.9M2023: $469.7M2024: $434.4M
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1TurkeyTURGermanyDEU$33.5M+12.4%31,738 kmYes
2IndiaINDViet NamVNM$33.3M+40.3%33,652 kmYes
3UzbekistanUZBTurkeyTUR$25.6M+1.4%33,350 kmNo
4IndiaINDTaiwanTWN$19.2M-17.2%34,392 kmNo
5TurkeyTURPakistanPAK$17.9M+168.7%33,946 kmNo
6IndiaINDGermanyDEU$13.6M-10.4%25,786 kmNo
7UzbekistanUZBRussiaRUS$13.5M+8.2%32,798 kmYes
8TurkeyTURViet NamVNM$8.9M+202%38,206 kmNo
9GermanyDEUFranceFRA$7.2M-0.4%2881 kmYes
10BangladeshBGDIndiaIND$7.0M-19%31,427 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1TurkeyTUR$96.6M703
2IndiaIND$87.8M853
3UzbekistanUZB$51.8M193
4PakistanPAK$40.4M523
5GermanyDEU$32.8M403
6USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$12.0M523
7IndonesiaIDN$10.3M223
8BrazilBRA$8.3M333
9BangladeshBGD$7.8M143
10FranceFRA$7.2M373
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1GermanyDEU$58.3M583
2Viet NamVNM$48.5M213
3TurkeyTUR$34.9M313
4PakistanPAK$25.2M223
5TaiwanTWN$21.3M123
6FranceFRA$20.3M323
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$18.5M353
8RussiaRUS$17.4M53
9ItalyITA$16.8M393
10ThailandTHA$15.0M163

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 5202

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

3 classifications shownCotton
01
Cotton: yarn waste (including thread waste)HS6 520210
02
Cotton: garnetted stock wasteHS6 520291
03
Cotton: waste other than garnetted stock and yarn (including thread) wasteHS6 520299

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.