HS4 subsector intelligence

Wood
HS4 4408 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 44081995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$4.3BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-3.4%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

153Active reporting countries
04

Importers

193Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

4Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$4.3B in trade, with -1.8% annualized growth over three years.

Wood is recorded across 3,262 active corridors, with 153 exporters and 193 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $2.3B1996: $2.2B1997: $2.4B1998: $2.3B1999: $2.4B2000: $2.5B2001: $2.3B2002: $2.5B2003: $2.7B2004: $3.3B2005: $3.4B2006: $3.5B2007: $3.9B2008: $3.6B2009: $2.5B2010: $2.8B2011: $3.0B2012: $2.9B2013: $2.9B2014: $3.0B2015: $2.9B2016: $3.0B2017: $3.2B2018: $3.6B2019: $3.5B2020: $3.3B2021: $4.6B2022: $4.9B2023: $4.3B2024: $4.3B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$308.4M-8.2%4556 kmYes
2ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$215.6M-5.9%42,732 kmYes
3GabonGABIndiaIND$141.7M+15.6%47,832 kmNo
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$141.6M+1.7%4556 kmYes
5Viet NamVNMChinaCHN$130.4M-14.4%32,732 kmYes
6RussiaRUSChinaCHN$106.6M+21.6%26,831 kmNo
7IndonesiaIDNIndiaIND$95.6M+5%44,999 kmYes
8GabonGABFranceFRA$69.1M+7.3%25,413 kmNo
9ChinaCHNCambodiaKHM$67.7M-15.9%32,763 kmYes
10ChinaCHNIndonesiaIDN$59.6M+8.3%44,425 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$662.5M1494
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$320.3M1124
3CanadaCAN$317.3M504
4GabonGAB$297.1M444
5UkraineUKR$225.4M544
6Viet NamVNM$207.9M444
7RussiaRUS$182.3M294
8GermanyDEU$160.4M894
9ItalyITA$152.2M1054
10CroatiaHRV$134.9M454
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$428.6M764
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$409.8M654
3IndiaIND$375.0M604
4Viet NamVNM$240.7M444
5ItalyITA$224.6M534
6SpainESP$173.8M534
7CanadaCAN$171.5M584
8FranceFRA$146.3M554
9GermanyDEU$145.0M704
10PolandPOL$140.0M344

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 4408

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

5 classifications shownWood
01
Wood: coniferous, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, not thicker than 6mmHS6 440810
02
Wood: meranti, lauan, limba, okoume, obeche, acajou d\'afrique, sipo, sapelli, baboen, mahogany, palissandre du bresil, bois de rose: veneer, plywood sheets, other wood, not thicker than 6mmHS6 440820
03
Wood, tropical: dark red meranti, light red meranti, meranti bakau, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not thicker than 6mmHS6 440831
04
Wood, tropical: (as in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff), n.e.c. in item no. 4408.31, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn length wise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not thicker than 6mmHS6 440839
05
Wood: n.e.s. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, not thicker than 6mmHS6 440890

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.