HS4 subsector intelligence

Rubber
HS4 4015 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 40151995-2024 coverageRapid decline
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$9.4BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+15.6%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

185Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

3Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$9.4B in trade, with -30.4% annualized growth over three years.

Rubber is recorded across 7,260 active corridors, with 185 exporters and 200 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $1.8B1996: $2.0B1997: $2.1B1998: $2.2B1999: $2.2B2000: $2.1B2001: $2.2B2002: $2.2B2003: $2.5B2004: $2.8B2005: $3.1B2006: $3.5B2007: $3.9B2008: $4.6B2009: $4.6B2010: $5.6B2011: $6.6B2012: $6.8B2013: $6.7B2014: $6.7B2015: $6.7B2016: $6.5B2017: $7.3B2018: $8.3B2019: $8.3B2020: $16.6B2021: $27.8B2022: $11.6B2023: $7.9B2024: $9.4B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1MalaysiaMYSUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.3B-37.5%315,128 kmNo
2ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$600.0M-38.1%311,883 kmNo
3ThailandTHAUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$556.7M-27%313,951 kmNo
4MalaysiaMYSGermanyDEU$215.4M-40.7%39,616 kmNo
5MalaysiaMYSJapanJPN$214.4M-33.4%35,315 kmYes
6ChinaCHNGermanyDEU$133.2M-24.2%38,415 kmNo
7MalaysiaMYSChinaCHN$132.3M-30.9%33,737 kmYes
8IndonesiaIDNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$130.6M-26.7%316,181 kmNo
9MalaysiaMYSUnited KingdomGBR$120.5M-41.8%310,551 kmNo
10ChinaCHNUnited KingdomGBR$113.4M-27.8%39,217 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1MalaysiaMYS$3.4B1733
2ChinaCHN$2.2B1983
3ThailandTHA$1.5B1653
4Sri LankaLKA$300.0M1303
5IndonesiaIDN$284.9M1203
6GermanyDEU$278.8M1613
7Viet NamVNM$244.4M1233
8BelgiumBEL$218.0M1443
9USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$104.5M1673
10NetherlandsNLD$94.6M1443
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$2.8B933
2GermanyDEU$632.1M793
3JapanJPN$481.1M563
4United KingdomGBR$321.2M853
5ItalyITA$291.0M603
6FranceFRA$256.8M923
7NetherlandsNLD$250.3M823
8CanadaCAN$243.9M843
9SpainESP$239.3M813
10ChinaCHN$228.6M643

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 4015

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

4 classifications shownRubber
01
Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), surgical glovesHS6 401511
02
Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), gloves, of a kind used for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary purposesHS6 401512
03
Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), gloves other than surgical glovesHS6 401519
04
Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles of apparel and clothing accessories (other than gloves)HS6 401590

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.