HS4 subsector intelligence

Rubber
HS4 4001 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 40011995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$15.9BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+0.6%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

142Active reporting countries
04

Importers

186Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

5Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$15.9B in trade, with -3% annualized growth over three years.

Rubber is recorded across 3,174 active corridors, with 142 exporters and 186 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $7.7B1996: $7.4B1997: $5.8B1998: $4.4B1999: $3.7B2000: $4.3B2001: $3.7B2002: $4.5B2003: $6.6B2004: $8.8B2005: $10.1B2006: $15.1B2007: $16.5B2008: $20.2B2009: $11.9B2010: $24.2B2011: $39.8B2012: $28.4B2013: $24.1B2014: $17.2B2015: $13.4B2016: $11.8B2017: $16.4B2018: $13.5B2019: $12.9B2020: $11.6B2021: $17.5B2022: $17.4B2023: $13.0B2024: $15.9B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ThailandTHAChinaCHN$1.5B-8.2%52,887 kmYes
2CambodiaKHMViet NamVNM$931.9M-4.9%4211 kmYes
3IndonesiaIDNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$680.8M-9.7%316,181 kmNo
4IndonesiaIDNJapanJPN$651.1M-7.4%55,772 kmYes
5ThailandTHAMalaysiaMYS$581.2M-12.6%51,177 kmYes
6Côte d\'IvoireCIVChinaCHN$555.7M+25.5%312,966 kmNo
7ThailandTHAJapanJPN$535.3M+8.7%44,604 kmYes
8ThailandTHAUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$531.5M+5.1%413,951 kmNo
9MalaysiaMYSChinaCHN$373.9M-9.9%33,737 kmYes
10Côte d\'IvoireCIVMalaysiaMYS$347.0M+6.7%411,724 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ThailandTHA$4.9B965
2IndonesiaIDN$3.0B635
3Côte d\'IvoireCIV$2.5B705
4Viet NamVNM$1.2B955
5CambodiaKHM$1.0B265
6MalaysiaMYS$1.0B895
7MyanmarMMR$445.5M215
8LaosLAO$259.8M105
9GhanaGHA$213.6M544
10GuatemalaGTM$184.6M325
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$3.5B525
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.7B615
3MalaysiaMYS$1.3B495
4Viet NamVNM$1.3B335
5JapanJPN$1.2B305
6IndiaIND$951.3M475
7Republic of KoreaKOR$577.5M325
8GermanyDEU$477.9M635
9TurkeyTUR$459.4M485
10SpainESP$300.5M485

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 4001

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

5 classifications shownRubber
01
Rubber: natural rubber latex, whether or not pre-vulcanised, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS6 400110
02
Rubber: natural (excluding latex), in smoked sheetsHS6 400121
03
Rubber: technically specified natural rubber (TSNR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets)HS6 400122
04
Rubber: natural (excluding latex, technically specified natural rubber and smoked sheets), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS6 400129
05
Balata, gutta-percha, guayule, chicle and similar natural gums: in primary forms or in plates, sheets or stripHS6 400130

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.