HS4 subsector intelligence

Prepared culture media for the development or maintenance of micro-or...
HS4 3821 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 38211995-2024 coverageDeclining
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$3.5BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+6.1%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

142Active reporting countries
04

Importers

198Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

1Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$3.5B in trade, with -4% annualized growth over three years.

Prepared culture media for the development or maintenance of micro-or... is recorded across 4,309 active corridors, with 142 exporters and 198 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $238.6M1996: $261.6M1997: $266.4M1998: $287.6M1999: $404.9M2000: $392.7M2001: $404.6M2002: $462.0M2003: $546.6M2004: $622.6M2005: $676.7M2006: $729.8M2007: $921.7M2008: $1.1B2009: $1.0B2010: $1.0B2011: $1.2B2012: $1.3B2013: $1.4B2014: $1.6B2015: $1.7B2016: $1.8B2017: $1.9B2018: $2.3B2019: $2.4B2020: $3.2B2021: $3.9B2022: $3.6B2023: $3.3B2024: $3.5B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAChinaCHN$157.3M-10.1%111,883 kmNo
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSARepublic of KoreaKOR$80.5M-5.7%111,077 kmYes
3SingaporeSGPChinaCHN$79.4M+5.1%13,797 kmYes
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAIrelandIRL$66.3M+3.3%15,129 kmNo
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAJapanJPN$64.5M-4%110,872 kmNo
6CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$62.3M+11.6%1556 kmYes
7FranceFRANetherlandsNLD$59.0M+1.5%1431 kmYes
8USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$58.6M+35.8%13,359 kmYes
9United KingdomGBRGermanyDEU$54.8M+0.3%1935 kmYes
10FranceFRAUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$52.8M+14%15,852 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$921.4M1611
2FranceFRA$458.2M1661
3United KingdomGBR$426.5M1581
4GermanyDEU$287.4M1571
5NetherlandsNLD$248.3M1401
6SingaporeSGP$158.2M581
7CanadaCAN$114.3M911
8BelgiumBEL$101.6M1301
9ItalyITA$90.7M1421
10SpainESP$79.5M1351
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$323.2M441
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$310.8M541
3NetherlandsNLD$241.9M621
4GermanyDEU$235.3M541
5Republic of KoreaKOR$206.0M421
6FranceFRA$174.7M651
7IrelandIRL$154.2M461
8Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$142.2M521
9BelgiumBEL$130.9M431
10JapanJPN$122.2M321

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 3821

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

1 classifications shownPrepared culture media for the development or maintenance of micro-or...
01
Prepared culture media for the development or maintenance of micro-organisms (including viruses and the like) or of plant, human or animal cellsHS6 382100

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.