HS4 subsector intelligence

Paints and varnishes
HS4 3209 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 32091995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$7.5BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+0.4%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

173Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

2Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$7.5B in trade, with +0.3% annualized growth over three years.

Paints and varnishes is recorded across 5,905 active corridors, with 173 exporters and 200 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $1.4B1996: $1.5B1997: $1.6B1998: $1.6B1999: $1.8B2000: $1.9B2001: $2.0B2002: $2.2B2003: $2.6B2004: $3.1B2005: $3.4B2006: $4.0B2007: $4.9B2008: $5.3B2009: $4.5B2010: $5.0B2011: $5.8B2012: $5.8B2013: $6.0B2014: $6.2B2015: $5.6B2016: $5.6B2017: $6.0B2018: $6.6B2019: $6.4B2020: $6.3B2021: $7.4B2022: $7.4B2023: $7.5B2024: $7.5B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$600.6M+3.4%2556 kmYes
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$268.0M+9.9%23,359 kmYes
3CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$155.6M+3.8%2556 kmYes
4GermanyDEUPolandPOL$145.1M-1.6%2518 kmYes
5GermanyDEUNetherlandsNLD$106.6M-1.4%2579 kmYes
6GermanyDEUAustriaAUT$96.5M-4.3%2524 kmYes
7GermanyDEUCzechiaCZE$90.7M-2%2280 kmYes
8GermanyDEUFranceFRA$80.9M-5.2%2881 kmYes
9NetherlandsNLDBelgiumBEL$76.5M-3.6%2174 kmYes
10GermanyDEUUnited KingdomGBR$73.6M+1%2935 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1GermanyDEU$1.3B1532
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.1B1662
3ItalyITA$496.2M1572
4NetherlandsNLD$427.5M1402
5FranceFRA$383.5M1572
6United KingdomGBR$285.0M1462
7SpainESP$259.1M1512
8SwedenSWE$250.1M1002
9ChinaCHN$239.7M1932
10BelgiumBEL$217.2M1342
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1CanadaCAN$644.3M652
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$414.3M762
3GermanyDEU$404.3M742
4PolandPOL$346.9M572
5FranceFRA$320.9M922
6MexicoMEX$315.3M462
7ChinaCHN$270.1M532
8United KingdomGBR$257.4M662
9NetherlandsNLD$226.9M832
10BelgiumBEL$214.4M562

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 3209

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

2 classifications shownPaints and varnishes
01
Paints and varnishes: based on acrylic or vinyl polymers, dispersed or dissolved in an aqueous mediumHS6 320910
02
Paints and varnishes: (based on polymers other than acrylic or vinyl), dispersed or dissolved in an aqueous mediumHS6 320990

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.