HS4 subsector intelligence

Colouring matter
HS4 3206 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 32061995-2024 coverageDeclining
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$15.2BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+2%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

153Active reporting countries
04

Importers

197Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

7Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$15.2B in trade, with -3.5% annualized growth over three years.

Colouring matter is recorded across 5,073 active corridors, with 153 exporters and 197 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $4.1B1996: $4.0B1997: $4.2B1998: $4.4B1999: $5.4B2000: $5.9B2001: $5.7B2002: $6.1B2003: $7.1B2004: $8.1B2005: $8.6B2006: $9.2B2007: $9.9B2008: $10.1B2009: $9.1B2010: $11.2B2011: $14.7B2012: $13.7B2013: $13.1B2014: $13.0B2015: $11.4B2016: $11.5B2017: $14.0B2018: $15.1B2019: $13.8B2020: $13.4B2021: $16.9B2022: $17.0B2023: $14.3B2024: $15.2B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNIndiaIND$686.7M+11.9%74,252 kmNo
2CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$425.6M-0.7%7556 kmYes
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$374.9M-6.2%73,359 kmYes
4ChinaCHNBrazilBRA$307.9M+8.1%718,570 kmNo
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$256.9M-5%7556 kmYes
6ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$231.7M-2.9%7867 kmYes
7ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$224.7M+0.8%72,732 kmYes
8ChinaCHNTurkeyTUR$217.1M+1.4%78,004 kmNo
9USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSABelgiumBEL$198.9M-8.2%65,904 kmNo
10ChinaCHNIndonesiaIDN$198.9M-0.5%74,425 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$4.4B1777
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.7B1377
3GermanyDEU$1.6B1437
4BelgiumBEL$730.2M1237
5United KingdomGBR$728.2M1307
6MexicoMEX$560.8M937
7AustraliaAUS$520.7M687
8CanadaCAN$456.0M927
9JapanJPN$444.2M797
10FranceFRA$386.4M1217
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1IndiaIND$1.2B547
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.0B647
3GermanyDEU$796.9M747
4BelgiumBEL$768.8M547
5ItalyITA$632.8M607
6ChinaCHN$583.8M647
7FranceFRA$550.1M667
8MexicoMEX$519.2M527
9TurkeyTUR$505.0M687
10BrazilBRA$471.9M487

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 3206

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

10 classifications shownColouring matter
01
Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxideHS6 320610
02
Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matterHS6 320611
03
Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing less than 80% by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry weightHS6 320619
04
Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on chromium compoundsHS6 320620
05
Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on cadmium compoundsHS6 320630
06
Colouring matter: ultramarine and preparations based thereonHS6 320641
07
Colouring matter: lithopone and other pigments and preparations based on zinc sulphideHS6 320642
08
Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on hexacyanoferrates (ferrocyanides and ferricyanides)HS6 320643
09
Colouring matter: other preparations n.e.c. in item no. 3206.4HS6 320649
10
Colouring matter: inorganic products of a kind used as luminophoresHS6 320650

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.