HS4 subsector intelligence

Carbonates
HS4 2836 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 28361995-2024 coverageRapid growth
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$11.9BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-7.4%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

162Active reporting countries
04

Importers

198Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

8Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$11.9B in trade, with +12% annualized growth over three years.

Carbonates is recorded across 5,126 active corridors, with 162 exporters and 198 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $1.9B1996: $2.0B1997: $2.0B1998: $2.0B1999: $2.1B2000: $2.2B2001: $2.4B2002: $2.5B2003: $2.8B2004: $3.2B2005: $3.6B2006: $4.1B2007: $4.7B2008: $5.7B2009: $4.5B2010: $5.0B2011: $5.9B2012: $6.1B2013: $6.1B2014: $6.3B2015: $6.1B2016: $6.3B2017: $7.2B2018: $8.4B2019: $8.1B2020: $7.2B2021: $8.5B2022: $19.8B2023: $17.7B2024: $11.9B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChileCHLChinaCHN$1.9B+74.3%218,861 kmYes
2ArgentinaARGChinaCHN$488.0M+62.6%119,629 kmNo
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$405.2M-0.3%83,359 kmYes
4ChileCHLRepublic of KoreaKOR$311.8M+5.9%118,364 kmYes
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAChileCHL$230.4M+24.2%78,220 kmYes
6USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAChinaCHN$174.4M+48.3%811,883 kmNo
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSABrazilBRA$142.4M+5.4%87,658 kmNo
8USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAIndonesiaIDN$136.0M+4.1%816,181 kmNo
9TurkeyTURSpainESP$123.3M+8.6%62,744 kmYes
10USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$122.2M+6.5%8556 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChileCHL$2.6B458
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$2.0B1508
3TurkeyTUR$1.3B1628
4ChinaCHN$1.1B1778
5ArgentinaARG$704.7M338
6GermanyDEU$612.8M1488
7BulgariaBGR$326.6M858
8FranceFRA$271.1M1468
9SpainESP$233.7M1408
10BelgiumBEL$230.1M1258
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$2.8B638
2Republic of KoreaKOR$646.6M488
3MexicoMEX$448.6M608
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$446.0M638
5GermanyDEU$360.7M708
6IndiaIND$354.6M588
7JapanJPN$348.0M358
8BrazilBRA$347.2M458
9NetherlandsNLD$286.2M708
10IndonesiaIDN$278.6M408

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 2836

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

11 classifications shownCarbonates
01
Carbonates: commercial ammonium carbonate and other ammonium carbonatesHS6 283610
02
Carbonates: disodium carbonateHS6 283620
03
Carbonates: sodium hydrogencarbonate (sodium bicarbonate)HS6 283630
04
Carbonates: potassium carbonateHS6 283640
05
Carbonates: calcium carbonateHS6 283650
06
Carbonates: barium carbonateHS6 283660
07
Carbonates: lead carbonateHS6 283670
08
Carbonates: lithium carbonateHS6 283691
09
Carbonates: strontium carbonateHS6 283692
10
Carbonates: bismuth carbonateHS6 283693
11
Carbonates: n.e.s. in heading no. 2836 and other than lithium or strontiumHS6 283699

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.