HS4 subsector intelligence

Cobalt oxides and hydroxides
HS4 2822 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 28221995-2024 coverageGrowing
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$5.7BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+31.3%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

73Active reporting countries
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Importers

139Active reporting countries
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HS6 products

1Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$5.7B in trade, with +5.8% annualized growth over three years.

Cobalt oxides and hydroxides is recorded across 750 active corridors, with 73 exporters and 139 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $165.9M1996: $179.7M1997: $190.3M1998: $197.1M1999: $291.2M2000: $315.9M2001: $216.4M2002: $187.2M2003: $275.8M2004: $531.6M2005: $337.1M2006: $375.4M2007: $667.7M2008: $986.7M2009: $351.5M2010: $817.6M2011: $2.0B2012: $2.3B2013: $3.2B2014: $3.4B2015: $2.5B2016: $2.0B2017: $4.7B2018: $9.5B2019: $3.0B2020: $2.5B2021: $4.8B2022: $3.0B2023: $4.3B2024: $5.7B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1Democratic Republic of the CongoCODChinaCHN$2.4B+24%111,798 kmNo
2Democratic Republic of the CongoCODSouth AfricaZAF$1.6B+0.3%12,775 kmNo
3Democratic Republic of the CongoCODMozambiqueMOZ$609.1M-0.8%13,013 kmNo
4Democratic Republic of the CongoCODSingaporeSGP$185.0M-4.3%19,867 kmNo
5Democratic Republic of the CongoCODChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$175.9M+166%111,111 kmNo
6Democratic Republic of the CongoCODUnited Arab EmiratesARE$82.1M-19.8%15,422 kmNo
7Democratic Republic of the CongoCODZambiaZMB$78.7M+1.6%11,876 kmNo
8NamibiaNAMChinaCHN$72.0M+62.7%112,594 kmNo
9Democratic Republic of the CongoCODUnited Rep. of TanzaniaTZA$69.6M-14.2%12,668 kmNo
10ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$56.5M-28.5%1867 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1Democratic Republic of the CongoCOD$5.2B211
2FinlandFIN$114.3M451
3NamibiaNAM$96.4M71
4ChinaCHN$88.8M561
5BelgiumBEL$63.8M491
6ZambiaZMB$47.2M61
7United KingdomGBR$15.8M431
8TaiwanTWN$13.5M101
9RussiaRUS$13.5M101
10GermanyDEU$4.2M511
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$2.4B221
2South AfricaZAF$1.6B111
3MozambiqueMOZ$609.1M11
4SingaporeSGP$186.4M91
5China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$176.6M61
6United Arab EmiratesARE$86.4M121
7ZambiaZMB$78.7M21
8Republic of KoreaKOR$74.5M191
9United Rep. of TanzaniaTZA$69.9M41
10FinlandFIN$51.8M91

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 2822

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

1 classifications shownCobalt oxides and hydroxides
01
Cobalt oxides and hydroxides: commercial cobalt oxidesHS6 282200

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

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Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.