HS4 subsector intelligence

Chlorides and chloride oxides
HS4 2812 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 28121995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$864.4MGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+16%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

92Active reporting countries
04

Importers

168Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

9Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$864.4M in trade, with +0.9% annualized growth over three years.

Chlorides and chloride oxides is recorded across 1,371 active corridors, with 92 exporters and 168 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $152.0M1996: $175.5M1997: $189.0M1998: $178.2M1999: $215.9M2000: $252.8M2001: $317.6M2002: $356.3M2003: $445.0M2004: $530.5M2005: $589.9M2006: $646.2M2007: $682.9M2008: $793.3M2009: $625.5M2010: $684.6M2011: $745.6M2012: $691.9M2013: $618.8M2014: $663.8M2015: $705.2M2016: $734.1M2017: $752.9M2018: $775.0M2019: $731.9M2020: $777.0M2021: $841.2M2022: $954.2M2023: $793.6M2024: $864.4M
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1Republic of KoreaKORTaiwanTWN$76.5M-1.3%21,487 kmNo
2ChinaCHNTaiwanTWN$55.1M-2.2%6688 kmNo
3JapanJPNTaiwanTWN$54.7M-3.1%32,109 kmNo
4Republic of KoreaKORChinaCHN$43.5M-7.6%2867 kmYes
5Republic of KoreaKORSingaporeSGP$41.8M+9.1%24,664 kmYes
6JapanJPNRepublic of KoreaKOR$33.5M+0.7%31,155 kmNo
7Republic of KoreaKORJapanJPN$32.5M-0.2%21,155 kmNo
8USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSARepublic of KoreaKOR$31.1M+48.3%511,077 kmYes
9GermanyDEUUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$29.5M+10.6%76,402 kmNo
10ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$26.8M-11.7%5867 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1Republic of KoreaKOR$209.8M367
2ChinaCHN$160.2M1068
3JapanJPN$133.1M347
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$125.0M969
5GermanyDEU$114.3M989
6IndiaIND$20.7M698
7FranceFRA$17.8M619
8BelgiumBEL$11.2M649
9SingaporeSGP$10.2M176
10TaiwanTWN$9.5M148
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1TaiwanTWN$215.7M258
2Republic of KoreaKOR$107.6M237
3ChinaCHN$73.6M268
4SingaporeSGP$71.7M206
5USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$71.6M269
6JapanJPN$62.2M197
7United KingdomGBR$26.1M229
8GermanyDEU$23.4M359
9Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$18.6M209
10MalaysiaMYS$18.1M167

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 2812

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

10 classifications shownChlorides and chloride oxides
01
Chlorides and chloride oxidesHS6 281210
02
Carbonyl dichloride (phosgene)HS6 281211
03
Phosphorus oxychlorideHS6 281212
04
Phosphorus trichlorideHS6 281213
05
Phosphorus pentachlorideHS6 281214
06
Sulphur monochlorideHS6 281215
07
Sulphur dichlorideHS6 281216
08
Thionyl chlorideHS6 281217
09
Arsenic trichloride and other chlorides and chloride oxides, n.e.c. in item no. 2812HS6 281219
10
Halides and halide oxides of non-metals: excluding chlorideHS6 281290

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.