HS4 subsector intelligence

Hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid)
HS4 2811 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 28111995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$6.5BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

-4.3%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

166Active reporting countries
04

Importers

199Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

6Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$6.5B in trade, with +2.7% annualized growth over three years.

Hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid) is recorded across 4,801 active corridors, with 166 exporters and 199 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $1.2B1996: $1.2B1997: $1.3B1998: $1.3B1999: $1.5B2000: $1.6B2001: $1.5B2002: $1.7B2003: $2.0B2004: $2.3B2005: $2.4B2006: $2.8B2007: $3.3B2008: $3.8B2009: $3.1B2010: $3.9B2011: $4.5B2012: $4.4B2013: $4.5B2014: $4.7B2015: $4.2B2016: $4.3B2017: $4.6B2018: $5.2B2019: $5.1B2020: $4.8B2021: $6.0B2022: $7.1B2023: $6.3B2024: $6.5B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$233.3M-0.7%5867 kmYes
2ChinaCHNJapanJPN$210.6M-2.9%51,763 kmNo
3ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$158.5M+1.4%511,883 kmNo
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$152.1M+15.2%63,359 kmYes
5MexicoMEXUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$145.6M-2.5%43,359 kmYes
6United KingdomGBRUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$144.9M+126.3%55,585 kmNo
7ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$140.6M+7.4%52,732 kmYes
8GermanyDEUFranceFRA$133.4M-1%6881 kmYes
9ChinaCHNTaiwanTWN$112.4M+0.3%5688 kmNo
10JapanJPNChinaCHN$109.1M-5%51,763 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$1.7B1736
2GermanyDEU$781.7M1496
3JapanJPN$425.0M946
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$412.0M1536
5NetherlandsNLD$286.4M1416
6FranceFRA$244.3M1426
7United KingdomGBR$235.8M1366
8Republic of KoreaKOR$212.7M1056
9PolandPOL$208.1M806
10TaiwanTWN$191.8M966
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$751.4M746
2ChinaCHN$409.2M556
3GermanyDEU$386.4M726
4Republic of KoreaKOR$373.4M506
5FranceFRA$314.7M706
6JapanJPN$305.8M426
7MexicoMEX$232.4M626
8TaiwanTWN$196.0M386
9Viet NamVNM$182.3M375
10United KingdomGBR$176.7M606

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 2811

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

7 classifications shownHydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid)
01
Hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid)HS6 281111
02
Hydrogen cyanide (hydrocyanic acid)HS6 281112
03
Inorganic acids: other than hydrogen fluorideHS6 281119
04
Carbon dioxideHS6 281121
05
Silicon dioxideHS6 281122
06
Sulphur dioxideHS6 281123
07
Inorganic oxygen compounds: of non-metals, n.e.c. in item no. 2811.2HS6 281129

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.