HS4 subsector intelligence

Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone
HS4 2517 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 25171995-2024 coverageStable
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$3.6BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+5.6%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

172Active reporting countries
04

Importers

195Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

5Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$3.6B in trade, with -0.2% annualized growth over three years.

Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone is recorded across 3,505 active corridors, with 172 exporters and 195 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $1.0B1996: $1.1B1997: $1.0B1998: $1.0B1999: $1.2B2000: $1.2B2001: $1.1B2002: $1.3B2003: $1.5B2004: $1.7B2005: $2.0B2006: $2.3B2007: $3.0B2008: $3.6B2009: $2.8B2010: $2.7B2011: $3.0B2012: $3.1B2013: $3.5B2014: $3.7B2015: $3.3B2016: $3.0B2017: $3.3B2018: $3.6B2019: $3.7B2020: $3.6B2021: $3.7B2022: $3.5B2023: $3.6B2024: $3.6B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$174.3M+25.6%5556 kmYes
2ChinaCHNChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$163.2M-10.2%51,226 kmYes
3United Arab EmiratesAREKuwaitKWT$136.0M-10.7%3856 kmYes
4GermanyDEUNetherlandsNLD$121.7M-5.2%4579 kmYes
5OmanOMNQatarQAT$107.5M-14.5%2750 kmYes
6NorwayNORDenmarkDNK$93.4M+20.7%4484 kmYes
7NorwayNORGermanyDEU$81.3M-6.1%3839 kmYes
8NorwayNORNetherlandsNLD$74.3M+16.5%4914 kmYes
9ChinaCHNTaiwanTWN$73.2M+1.9%5688 kmNo
10MalaysiaMYSSingaporeSGP$68.8M+8.7%4316 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1NorwayNOR$414.0M405
2ChinaCHN$304.1M1675
3GermanyDEU$288.9M1125
4United Arab EmiratesARE$226.4M545
5CanadaCAN$175.5M555
6FranceFRA$163.5M1015
7BelgiumBEL$146.6M685
8Viet NamVNM$140.7M565
9AustriaAUT$132.4M775
10OmanOMN$119.4M115
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$351.8M685
2GermanyDEU$325.7M675
3NetherlandsNLD$312.0M575
4SingaporeSGP$216.9M295
5China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$163.3M205
6QatarQAT$155.1M224
7KuwaitKWT$138.6M205
8FranceFRA$136.4M815
9Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE$131.7M505
10PolandPOL$119.1M445

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 2517

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

5 classifications shownPebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone
01
Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone: of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treatedHS6 251710
02
Macadam of slag, dross or similar industrial waste: whether or not incorporating the materials in item no. 2517.10HS6 251720
03
Tarred macadamHS6 251730
04
Stones: of marble, in granules, chippings and powder, whether or not heat-treatedHS6 251741
05
Stones: of heading no. 2515 or 2516 (excluding marble), in granules, chippings and powder, whether or not heat-treatedHS6 251749

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.