HS4 subsector intelligence

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions
HS4 1518 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 15181995-2024 coverageGrowing
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$9.9BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+3.5%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

145Active reporting countries
04

Importers

185Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

1Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$9.9B in trade, with +9.2% annualized growth over three years.

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions is recorded across 2,467 active corridors, with 145 exporters and 185 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $359.7M1996: $360.7M1997: $333.0M1998: $364.4M1999: $347.5M2000: $341.4M2001: $334.7M2002: $406.8M2003: $461.1M2004: $589.7M2005: $547.6M2006: $658.1M2007: $1.0B2008: $1.7B2009: $1.1B2010: $1.5B2011: $2.3B2012: $2.7B2013: $2.3B2014: $2.4B2015: $1.9B2016: $2.2B2017: $3.1B2018: $3.1B2019: $3.6B2020: $4.7B2021: $7.6B2022: $11.1B2023: $9.6B2024: $9.9B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.2B+1,064.6%111,883 kmNo
2ChinaCHNSingaporeSGP$591.2M+32.9%13,797 kmYes
3MalaysiaMYSSingaporeSGP$313.2M+21.5%1316 kmYes
4MalaysiaMYSNetherlandsNLD$292.4M-4.7%110,195 kmNo
5NetherlandsNLDFinlandFIN$262.8M-6.4%11,506 kmYes
6NetherlandsNLDGermanyDEU$259.4M-11.5%1579 kmYes
7CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$253.5M+37.6%1556 kmYes
8MalaysiaMYSSpainESP$230.9M+98.6%111,080 kmNo
9MalaysiaMYSUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$221.7M+4,487.2%115,128 kmNo
10ChinaCHNSpainESP$206.9M-24.3%110,277 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$2.7B931
2NetherlandsNLD$1.2B701
3MalaysiaMYS$1.1B541
4BelgiumBEL$458.5M771
5IndonesiaIDN$375.1M421
6GermanyDEU$333.0M901
7United KingdomGBR$315.5M631
8PolandPOL$289.7M411
9SpainESP$289.4M811
10CanadaCAN$256.6M321
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$2.4B541
2NetherlandsNLD$1.8B1071
3SingaporeSGP$1.2B331
4SpainESP$857.0M751
5MalaysiaMYS$495.0M421
6GermanyDEU$484.9M621
7BelgiumBEL$398.8M721
8FinlandFIN$297.7M291
9SwedenSWE$289.8M321
10FranceFRA$251.3M441

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 1518

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

1 classifications shownAnimal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions
01
Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oilsHS6 151800

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.