Latest trade
$515.5MGlobal subsector valueHS4 subsector intelligence
Cereal straw and husks
HS4 1213 trade overview
A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
Annual change
-13.7%Latest year on yearExporters
119Active reporting countriesImporters
154Active reporting countriesHS6 products
1Classifications inside HS4The subsector read
$515.5M in trade, with -2.1% annualized growth over three years.
Cereal straw and husks is recorded across 1,154 active corridors, with 119 exporters and 154 importers.
Annual trend
Subsector momentum over time
Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗
Top trade corridors
Where the subsector moves
Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗
Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Trade value | Growth | HS6 | Distance | FTA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ChinaCHN | JapanJPN | $48.3M | -8.2% | 1 | 1,763 km | No |
| 2 | FranceFRA | NetherlandsNLD | $40.6M | +28.6% | 1 | 431 km | Yes |
| 3 | FranceFRA | Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE | $35.8M | -2.1% | 1 | 487 km | Yes |
| 4 | AustraliaAUS | JapanJPN | $30.6M | +2.5% | 1 | 8,156 km | Yes |
| 5 | PakistanPAK | United Arab EmiratesARE | $20.7M | +1.4% | 1 | 1,188 km | No |
| 6 | GermanyDEU | Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE | $20.4M | -8.1% | 1 | 674 km | Yes |
| 7 | SpainESP | PortugalPRT | $15.8M | +4.8% | 1 | 504 km | Yes |
| 8 | FranceFRA | BelgiumBEL | $14.7M | +23.2% | 1 | 264 km | Yes |
| 9 | PolandPOL | GermanyDEU | $14.0M | -3.8% | 1 | 518 km | Yes |
| 10 | PakistanPAK | KuwaitKWT | $10.9M | -0.8% | 1 | 1,955 km | No |
Market structure
Where supply and demand concentrate
Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗
| Rank | Country | Exports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FranceFRA | $101.9M | 38 | 1 |
| 2 | SpainESP | $61.0M | 39 | 1 |
| 3 | ChinaCHN | $49.5M | 42 | 1 |
| 4 | PakistanPAK | $48.0M | 18 | 1 |
| 5 | AustraliaAUS | $40.4M | 16 | 1 |
| 6 | GermanyDEU | $33.7M | 44 | 1 |
| 7 | PolandPOL | $22.6M | 32 | 1 |
| 8 | NetherlandsNLD | $22.4M | 46 | 1 |
| 9 | BelgiumBEL | $14.4M | 49 | 1 |
| 10 | ItalyITA | $13.5M | 52 | 1 |
| Rank | Country | Imports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | JapanJPN | $82.9M | 21 | 1 |
| 2 | NetherlandsNLD | $67.4M | 39 | 1 |
| 3 | Switzerland, LiechtensteinCHE | $66.7M | 20 | 1 |
| 4 | GermanyDEU | $37.4M | 48 | 1 |
| 5 | United Arab EmiratesARE | $28.4M | 29 | 1 |
| 6 | KuwaitKWT | $23.3M | 12 | 1 |
| 7 | BelgiumBEL | $21.7M | 25 | 1 |
| 8 | PortugalPRT | $17.7M | 11 | 1 |
| 9 | Republic of KoreaKOR | $16.0M | 14 | 1 |
| 10 | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $11.6M | 19 | 1 |
HS6 product coverage
The products inside HS4 1213
Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗
1 classifications shownCereal straw and husks
Cereal straw and husks: unprepared, whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pelletsHS6 121300
Definitions and coverage
Read the numbers with context
Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗
Reported values
Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.
Calculated indicators
Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.
Missing data
Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.
Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09
Data source
OECD trade statistics with CEPII context
OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.