HS4 subsector intelligence

Locust beans, including locust bean seeds
HS4 1212 trade overview

A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.

HS4 12121995-2024 coverageGrowing
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$3.0BGlobal subsector value
02

Annual change

+13.8%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

181Active reporting countries
04

Importers

197Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

7Classifications inside HS4

The subsector read

$3.0B in trade, with +5% annualized growth over three years.

Locust beans, including locust bean seeds is recorded across 4,442 active corridors, with 181 exporters and 197 importers.

Annual trend

Subsector momentum over time

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗

Annual subsector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $617.2M1996: $588.8M1997: $576.7M1998: $527.8M1999: $577.2M2000: $555.5M2001: $566.7M2002: $613.2M2003: $678.5M2004: $807.9M2005: $897.9M2006: $934.7M2007: $955.4M2008: $1.2B2009: $1.2B2010: $1.4B2011: $1.6B2012: $1.6B2013: $1.7B2014: $2.0B2015: $1.8B2016: $1.7B2017: $1.9B2018: $2.1B2019: $2.1B2020: $2.2B2021: $2.6B2022: $3.1B2023: $2.8B2024: $3.0B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where the subsector moves

Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1IndonesiaIDNChinaCHN$277.6M+13.6%34,425 kmYes
2Republic of KoreaKORJapanJPN$150.6M+25.9%31,155 kmNo
3ChinaCHNJapanJPN$115.2M+12.1%41,763 kmNo
4ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$100.2M+5.7%511,883 kmNo
5Republic of KoreaKORThailandTHA$82.3M+30.8%13,720 kmYes
6ChileCHLChinaCHN$77.6M+0.5%218,861 kmYes
7Republic of KoreaKORRussiaRUS$69.7M+36.9%26,622 kmNo
8LaosLAOChinaCHN$59.2M-1.2%22,402 kmYes
9MyanmarMMRChinaCHN$56.6M+30.2%33,017 kmYes
10ChinaCHNIran (Islamic Republic of)IRN$49.4M+90%16,390 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$1.0B1637
2Republic of KoreaKOR$476.3M1237
3IndonesiaIDN$310.7M477
4ChileCHL$110.6M367
5GermanyDEU$93.0M987
6LaosLAO$60.8M55
7MyanmarMMR$57.6M105
8SpainESP$50.7M1027
9EgyptEGY$43.7M707
10Viet NamVNM$41.5M647
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$609.4M637
2JapanJPN$298.1M707
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$242.1M947
4GermanyDEU$118.6M1067
5ThailandTHA$110.2M377
6Viet NamVNM$101.1M457
7RussiaRUS$100.4M347
8TaiwanTWN$91.9M397
9NetherlandsNLD$83.9M917
10United KingdomGBR$64.3M937

HS6 product coverage

The products inside HS4 1212

Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗

10 classifications shownLocust beans, including locust bean seeds
01
Locust beans, including locust bean seeds: of a kind used primarily for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121210
02
Seaweeds and other algae: of a kind used primarily for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121220
03
Seaweeds and other algae: fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121221
04
Seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121229
05
Apricot, peach (including nectarine) or plum stones and kernels: of a kind used primarily for human consumptionHS6 121230
06
Sugar beet: of a kind used primarily for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121291
07
Locust beans (carob): fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121292
08
Sugar cane: fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121293
09
Chicory roots (Chicorium intybus sativum): fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not groundHS6 121294
10
Vegetable products (including unroasted chicory roots, chicorium intybus sativum variety): n.e.c. in chapter 12, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, ground or unground, primarily for human consumptionHS6 121299

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.

03

Missing data

Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.

Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.