Latest trade
$1.5BGlobal subsector valueHS4 subsector intelligence
Cereal groats and meal
HS4 1103 trade overview
A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
Annual change
-7.5%Latest year on yearExporters
154Active reporting countriesImporters
195Active reporting countriesHS6 products
4Classifications inside HS4The subsector read
$1.5B in trade, with +2.4% annualized growth over three years.
Cereal groats and meal is recorded across 3,023 active corridors, with 154 exporters and 195 importers.
Annual trend
Subsector momentum over time
Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗
Top trade corridors
Where the subsector moves
Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗
Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Trade value | Growth | HS6 | Distance | FTA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CanadaCAN | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $159.9M | +6.4% | 4 | 556 km | Yes |
| 2 | South AfricaZAF | Democratic Republic of the CongoCOD | $64.0M | +170.9% | 4 | 2,775 km | No |
| 3 | South AfricaZAF | MozambiqueMOZ | $47.7M | +15.2% | 4 | 443 km | Yes |
| 4 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | Democratic Republic of the CongoCOD | $44.9M | +36.1% | 4 | 10,265 km | No |
| 5 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | CanadaCAN | $35.0M | +9.8% | 4 | 556 km | Yes |
| 6 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | MexicoMEX | $30.6M | +10.9% | 4 | 3,359 km | Yes |
| 7 | SpainESP | FranceFRA | $23.7M | +15.2% | 4 | 1,053 km | Yes |
| 8 | ItalyITA | GermanyDEU | $22.5M | -2.6% | 4 | 1,184 km | Yes |
| 9 | FranceFRA | Côte d\'IvoireCIV | $19.9M | +6.1% | 3 | 4,860 km | Yes |
| 10 | TurkeyTUR | IraqIRQ | $17.2M | +13% | 3 | 1,611 km | No |
Market structure
Where supply and demand concentrate
Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗
| Rank | Country | Exports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CanadaCAN | $173.4M | 48 | 4 |
| 2 | South AfricaZAF | $147.0M | 66 | 4 |
| 3 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $140.0M | 92 | 4 |
| 4 | ItalyITA | $133.0M | 124 | 4 |
| 5 | FranceFRA | $105.2M | 100 | 4 |
| 6 | TurkeyTUR | $91.7M | 135 | 4 |
| 7 | SpainESP | $69.8M | 84 | 4 |
| 8 | GermanyDEU | $62.5M | 79 | 4 |
| 9 | HungaryHUN | $49.9M | 36 | 4 |
| 10 | PolandPOL | $40.2M | 62 | 4 |
| Rank | Country | Imports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $195.3M | 73 | 4 |
| 2 | Democratic Republic of the CongoCOD | $111.8M | 26 | 4 |
| 3 | FranceFRA | $74.9M | 69 | 4 |
| 4 | GermanyDEU | $74.7M | 70 | 4 |
| 5 | NetherlandsNLD | $48.2M | 70 | 4 |
| 6 | MozambiqueMOZ | $47.8M | 7 | 4 |
| 7 | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $47.8M | 33 | 4 |
| 8 | BelgiumBEL | $45.1M | 40 | 4 |
| 9 | United KingdomGBR | $43.3M | 61 | 4 |
| 10 | MexicoMEX | $42.4M | 8 | 4 |
HS6 product coverage
The products inside HS4 1103
Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗
8 classifications shownCereal groats and meal
Cereal groats and meal: of wheatHS6 110311
Cereal groats and meal: of oatsHS6 110312
Cereal groats and meal: of maize (corn)HS6 110313
Cereal groats and meal: of riceHS6 110314
Cereal groats and meal: n.e.c. in heading no. 1103HS6 110319
Cereal pelletsHS6 110320
Cereal pellets: of wheatHS6 110321
Cereal pellets: of cereals other than wheatHS6 110329
Definitions and coverage
Read the numbers with context
Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗
Reported values
Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.
Calculated indicators
Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.
Missing data
Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.
Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09
Data source
OECD trade statistics with CEPII context
OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.