Latest HS4 trade
$1.3BReported valueHS4 subsector corridor intelligence
Spices
top trade corridors
HS4 0908 - leading exporter-to-importer routes
Explore reported routes for this HS4 subsector, ranked by latest trade value and paired with growth, market share, access, tariff, and distance context.
The route picture at a glanceHS4 0908 - reported trade
Corridors shown
25Leading routes by valueLeading route value
$173.3MLatest reported valueLeading route growth
+0.6%Calculated 3-year changeLatest reported year
20241995-2024 coverageThe HS4 corridor read
Guatemala to Saudi Arabia leads the reported HS4 0908 routes.
The leading route recorded $173.3M in 2024, with +0.6% calculated three-year growth. Across the HS4 subsector, latest reported trade was $1.3B, with -4.4% calculated three-year growth. Read the HS4 overview ↗
Leading route$173.3M13.4% of latest HS4 trade
Top HS4 corridors
Where Spices trade moves
Observed exporter-to-importer relationships ranked by latest reported trade value. Growth, peak comparisons, and shares are calculated indicators; access fields provide context where available. Review data sources ↗
HS4 0908 exporter-to-importer relationshipsTop 25 by value
Scroll horizontally to compare all route fields.
| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Latest trade | 3-year CAGR | 5-year CAGR | 10-year CAGR | Market share | FTA / access | Applied tariff | MFN tariff | Preferential tariff | Tariff advantage | Distance | Historical peak | Latest below peak | Years | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GuatemalaGTM | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $173.3M | +0.6% | +0.3% | +9.5% | 13.4% | No FTA reported | 0.1% | 0.1% | Not reported | Not reported | 13,660 km | $294.9M2020 | 41.3% | 30 | Stable |
| 2 | GuatemalaGTM | United Arab EmiratesARE | $124.6M | +6.6% | +0.4% | +6.6% | 9.6% | No FTA reported | 0.1% | 0.1% | Not reported | Not reported | 14,255 km | $169.1M2020 | 26.3% | 30 | Growing |
| 3 | IndonesiaIDN | ChinaCHN | $91.5M | -10.4% | +36.8% | +83.7% | 7.1% | FTA reported | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.1% | +0.2 pp | 4,425 km | $127.4M2021 | 28.2% | 30 | Rapid decline |
| 4 | IndiaIND | United Arab EmiratesARE | $78.9M | -2.2% | +28.6% | +15.3% | 6.1% | No FTA reported | 0.1% | 0.1% | Not reported | Not reported | 2,204 km | $84.4M2021 | 6.5% | 30 | Stable |
| 5 | NepalNPL | IndiaIND | $50.5M | +3.4% | +15.4% | +6.1% | 3.9% | FTA reported | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.2% | +0.4 pp | 803 km | $51.0M2023 | 0.8% | 30 | Growing |
| 6 | IndiaIND | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $47.4M | +12.6% | +102.6% | +0.9% | 3.7% | No FTA reported | 0.1% | 0.1% | Not reported | Not reported | 3,060 km | $57.2M2017 | 17.1% | 30 | Rapid growth |
| 7 | GuatemalaGTM | JordanJOR | $31.7M | +9% | +7.1% | +14.8% | 2.4% | No FTA reported | 0.2% | 0.2% | Not reported | Not reported | 12,333 km | $38.6M2022 | 17.9% | 30 | Growing |
| 8 | IndonesiaIDN | IndiaIND | $29.4M | -5.1% | +1.5% | +11.5% | 2.3% | FTA reported | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.1% | +0.4 pp | 4,999 km | $34.4M2021 | 14.4% | 30 | Declining |
| 9 | United Arab EmiratesARE | IraqIRQ | $26.1M | +28% | +16.9% | +70.8% | 2% | FTA reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | 1,385 km | $26.1M2024 | 0% | 25 | Rapid growth |
| 10 | GuatemalaGTM | BangladeshBGD | $24.8M | -7.2% | -8.4% | +8% | 1.9% | No FTA reported | 0.7% | 0.7% | Not reported | Not reported | 15,763 km | $94.9M2020 | 73.8% | 30 | Declining |
| 11 | IndonesiaIDN | Viet NamVNM | $18.1M | -3.8% | -8.8% | -2.6% | 1.4% | FTA reported | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0% | +0.1 pp | 1,876 km | $34.2M2018 | 47.1% | 26 | Declining |
| 12 | IndonesiaIDN | GermanyDEU | $17.2M | +5.9% | +4.2% | +0.3% | 1.3% | No FTA reported | 0% | 0.1% | 0% | +0 pp | 10,785 km | $21.6M2012 | 20.3% | 30 | Growing |
| 13 | IndiaIND | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $15.3M | -2.7% | +9.8% | +14.2% | 1.2% | No FTA reported | 0% | 0% | 0% | +0 pp | 11,771 km | $16.6M2021 | 7.8% | 30 | Stable |
| 14 | GuatemalaGTM | PakistanPAK | $14.3M | -9.6% | -13.7% | +6.4% | 1.1% | No FTA reported | 0.4% | 0.4% | Not reported | Not reported | 15,009 km | $29.9M2019 | 52% | 30 | Declining |
| 15 | GuatemalaGTM | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $13.3M | -10.3% | +4.4% | +10.1% | 1% | FTA reported | 0% | 0% | 0% | +0 pp | 3,308 km | $20.5M2020 | 35.3% | 30 | Rapid decline |
| 16 | United Arab EmiratesARE | Iran (Islamic Republic of)IRN | $13.0M | +20.7% | +22% | +28.1% | 1% | No FTA reported | 0.6% | 0.6% | Not reported | Not reported | 1,214 km | $13.0M2024 | 0% | 30 | Rapid growth |
| 17 | IndiaIND | KuwaitKWT | $12.7M | +3.7% | +13.6% | +19.9% | 1% | No FTA reported | 0% | 0% | Not reported | Not reported | 2,842 km | $12.7M2024 | 0% | 30 | Growing |
| 18 | United Arab EmiratesARE | OmanOMN | $12.4M | -2.2% | +9.7% | +19.6% | 1% | FTA reported | 0% | 0.1% | 0% | +0.1 pp | 380 km | $14.8M2020 | 16.3% | 29 | Stable |
| 19 | GuatemalaGTM | KuwaitKWT | $11.8M | +0.8% | -6.5% | +6.5% | 0.9% | No FTA reported | 0% | 0% | Not reported | Not reported | 13,419 km | $24.9M2020 | 52.7% | 30 | Stable |
| 20 | United Arab EmiratesARE | World excl. Intra-EUWXD | $11.7M | +25.4% | +15.1% | +61.5% | 0.9% | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | $11.7M2024 | 0% | 24 | Rapid growth |
| 21 | GuatemalaGTM | United KingdomGBR | $11.3M | -1.7% | +7.2% | +12.1% | 0.9% | FTA reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | 8,778 km | $12.4M2020 | 8.6% | 30 | Stable |
| 22 | IndonesiaIDN | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $11.2M | -7.2% | +3.5% | -3.8% | 0.9% | No FTA reported | 0% | 0% | 0% | +0 pp | 16,181 km | $24.9M2012 | 55.1% | 30 | Declining |
| 23 | United Arab EmiratesARE | PakistanPAK | $11.0M | +57.3% | +78.9% | +32.5% | 0.9% | No FTA reported | 0.4% | 0.4% | Not reported | Not reported | 1,188 km | $11.0M2024 | 0% | 27 | Rapid growth |
| 24 | GuatemalaGTM | IndiaIND | $9.9M | +23.8% | +2.7% | +1.9% | 0.8% | No FTA reported | 0.5% | 0.5% | Not reported | Not reported | 15,039 km | $13.0M2023 | 23.6% | 30 | Rapid growth |
| 25 | SingaporeSGP | BangladeshBGD | $9.6M | -11.2% | +12.8% | +8.2% | 0.7% | No FTA reported | 0.7% | 0.7% | Not reported | Not reported | 2,873 km | $13.7M2021 | 30% | 30 | Rapid decline |
Movement to watch
Growth leaders for HS4 0908
The strongest available three-year growth rates are starting points for research, not forecasts. Compare the calculated rate with each route's reported value, share, and trend. Read the methodology ↗
01Growth leader
United Arab Emirates to Pakistan
+57.3%calculated 3-year CAGR$11.0M latest value0.9% market shareRapid growth
02Growth leader
United Arab Emirates to Iraq
+28%calculated 3-year CAGR$26.1M latest value2% market shareRapid growth
03Growth leader
United Arab Emirates to World excl. Intra-EU
+25.4%calculated 3-year CAGR$11.7M latest value0.9% market shareRapid growth
04Growth leader
Guatemala to India
+23.8%calculated 3-year CAGR$9.9M latest value0.8% market shareRapid growth
05Growth leader
United Arab Emirates to Iran (Islamic Republic of)
+20.7%calculated 3-year CAGR$13.0M latest value1% market shareRapid growth
Access and tariff context
Compare route access without over-reading one indicator
FTA status, applied tariffs, tariff advantage, and distance are supporting route context. Group averages are calculated from displayed routes and are not tariff recommendations. Check data coverage ↗
8 displayed routes with average calculated growth of -0.2%.
- Average applied tariff
- 0.3%
- Average tariff advantage
- +0.2 pp
16 displayed routes with average calculated growth of +6.3%.
- Average applied tariff
- 0.2%
- Average tariff advantage
- +0 pp
1 displayed routes with average calculated growth of +25.4%.
- Average applied tariff
- Not reported
- Average tariff advantage
- Not reported
Lowest reported applied tariffFTA reported
Guatemala to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands
0%Routes with an available applied tariff. Latest route value: $13.3M.
Applied 0%Advantage +0 pp3,308 km
Largest reported tariff advantageFTA reported
Indonesia to India
+0.4 ppRoutes with an available tariff advantage. Latest route value: $29.4M.
Applied 0.5%Advantage +0.4 pp4,999 km
HS4 indicators
Scale, momentum, and structure in one view
These cards pair reported trade observations with calculated indicators from the available HS4 history. See indicator definitions ↗
Combined reported value across the 25 routes shown.
Calculated annualized change in reported HS4 trade.
Calculated concentration indicators; higher values mean a more concentrated mix.
Calculated variation in annual reported HS4 trade.
Historical peak: $1.7B in 2020. Latest below peak: 22.7%.
30 observed years; 2,552 active corridors, 146 exporters, 197 importers, and 6 HS6 products.
How to read this view
Keep reported scale separate from calculated movement.
Latest trade values describe reported merchandise trade for HS4 0908. Growth, market share, HHI, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated indicators over the stated coverage period.
FTA status, tariffs, and distance add route context where available. A missing value stays unavailable; it is not treated as zero or a forecast.
Data source
OECD trade statistics with CEPII context
OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.