Latest trade
$22.3BGlobal subsector valueHS4 subsector intelligence
Dairy produce
HS4 0402 trade overview
A focused view of this HS4 subsector: market scale, momentum, leading routes, countries, and the HS6 classifications inside it.
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
Annual change
-5%Latest year on yearExporters
167Active reporting countriesImporters
200Active reporting countriesHS6 products
5Classifications inside HS4The subsector read
$22.3B in trade, with -1.4% annualized growth over three years.
Dairy produce is recorded across 5,012 active corridors, with 167 exporters and 200 importers.
Annual trend
Subsector momentum over time
Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Read the methodology ↗
Top trade corridors
Where the subsector moves
Leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported value. See data sources ↗
Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
| Rank | Exporter | Importer | Trade value | Growth | HS6 | Distance | FTA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New ZealandNZL | ChinaCHN | $1.7B | -18.8% | 5 | 9,361 km | Yes |
| 2 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | MexicoMEX | $1.1B | +1.8% | 5 | 3,359 km | Yes |
| 3 | New ZealandNZL | AlgeriaDZA | $488.4M | +26.9% | 2 | 19,287 km | No |
| 4 | New ZealandNZL | IndonesiaIDN | $438.2M | +15.3% | 4 | 7,639 km | Yes |
| 5 | BelarusBLR | RussiaRUS | $355.1M | +5.5% | 5 | 678 km | Yes |
| 6 | New ZealandNZL | United Arab EmiratesARE | $343.0M | +1.3% | 5 | 14,202 km | No |
| 7 | ArgentinaARG | BrazilBRA | $336.0M | +42.5% | 2 | 1,675 km | Yes |
| 8 | AustraliaAUS | ChinaCHN | $330.0M | -12.8% | 5 | 8,024 km | Yes |
| 9 | New ZealandNZL | MalaysiaMYS | $323.7M | +10.9% | 5 | 8,727 km | Yes |
| 10 | NetherlandsNLD | GermanyDEU | $279.9M | +13.8% | 5 | 579 km | Yes |
Market structure
Where supply and demand concentrate
Exporter and importer rankings show the two sides of the subsector separately. Check coverage ↗
| Rank | Country | Exports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New ZealandNZL | $6.0B | 121 | 5 |
| 2 | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA | $2.2B | 124 | 5 |
| 3 | NetherlandsNLD | $1.9B | 167 | 5 |
| 4 | GermanyDEU | $1.6B | 146 | 5 |
| 5 | FranceFRA | $1.1B | 154 | 5 |
| 6 | BelgiumBEL | $989.0M | 138 | 5 |
| 7 | AustraliaAUS | $906.0M | 73 | 5 |
| 8 | United Arab EmiratesARE | $850.1M | 108 | 5 |
| 9 | BelarusBLR | $624.6M | 59 | 5 |
| 10 | UruguayURY | $597.3M | 68 | 5 |
| Rank | Country | Imports | Partners | HS6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ChinaCHN | $2.3B | 56 | 5 |
| 2 | AlgeriaDZA | $1.3B | 19 | 5 |
| 3 | MexicoMEX | $1.1B | 16 | 5 |
| 4 | Saudi ArabiaSAU | $847.2M | 52 | 5 |
| 5 | NetherlandsNLD | $831.3M | 64 | 5 |
| 6 | IndonesiaIDN | $811.2M | 41 | 5 |
| 7 | United Arab EmiratesARE | $789.9M | 70 | 5 |
| 8 | BrazilBRA | $650.4M | 12 | 5 |
| 9 | GermanyDEU | $641.8M | 57 | 5 |
| 10 | MalaysiaMYS | $587.4M | 43 | 5 |
HS6 product coverage
The products inside HS4 0402
Six-digit classifications make the subsector specific. Browse the product workspace ↗
5 classifications shownDairy produce
Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)HS6 040210
Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)HS6 040221
Dairy produce: milk and cream, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)HS6 040229
Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid formsHS6 040291
Dairy produce: milk and cream, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid formsHS6 040299
Definitions and coverage
Read the numbers with context
Reported observations and calculated indicators should be read with their coverage period. Responsible AI principles ↗
Reported values
Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS4 classification, not company-level sales or shipment records.
Calculated indicators
Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations.
Missing data
Unavailable observations remain unavailable. They are not filled, interpolated, or presented as forecasts.
Coverage: 1995-2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:09
Data source
OECD trade statistics with CEPII context
OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.