HS2 sector intelligence

Arms and ammunition
sector trade overview

A clear view of the arms and ammunition economy: scale, momentum, market concentration, leading routes, and the products within it.

HS2 931995–2024 coverageRapid growth
Explore the workspace Reported trade intelligence
Refreshed 2026-07-20
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$31.3BGlobal sector value
02

Annual change

+18.5%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

164Active reporting countries
04

Importers

194Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

18Classifications in sector

The sector read

$31.3B in trade, with +20.9% annualized growth over three years.

Arms and ammunition is recorded across 4,580 active corridors, with 164 exporters and 194 importers in the latest available year.

Market signalRapid growth+12.5% five-year CAGR

Annual trend

Momentum across three decades

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Missing years remain unavailable rather than estimated. Read the methodology ↗

Annual sector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $5.1B1996: $5.2B1997: $5.1B1998: $5.4B1999: $5.4B2000: $5.0B2001: $4.6B2002: $5.1B2003: $5.4B2004: $6.6B2005: $7.1B2006: $8.2B2007: $9.4B2008: $11.0B2009: $11.6B2010: $13.2B2011: $14.7B2012: $15.7B2013: $16.9B2014: $13.5B2015: $16.0B2016: $15.5B2017: $15.3B2018: $14.9B2019: $17.4B2020: $14.9B2021: $17.7B2022: $20.5B2023: $24.0B2024: $31.3B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where this sector moves

The leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported sector trade value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1BulgariaBGRPolandPOL$1.6B+414.8%91,074 kmYes
2Republic of KoreaKORPolandPOL$1.4B+215.1%127,760 kmYes
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAIsraelISR$1.3B+75.7%179,135 kmYes
4PolandPOLUkraineUKR$1.1B+297.5%15691 kmYes
5SlovakiaSVKCzechiaCZE$920.4M+210.7%16291 kmYes
6USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAJapanJPN$734.5M+24.3%1710,872 kmNo
7TurkeyTURUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$577.8M-3.5%188,087 kmNo
8RomaniaROUUkraineUKR$524.1M+0%7746 kmNo
9United KingdomGBRUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$495.5M+16.5%185,585 kmNo
10USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAUnited Arab EmiratesARE$466.5M+15.8%1711,024 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings are separated so scale on one side of the market is not mistaken for demand on the other. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$6.1B16018
2Republic of KoreaKOR$2.4B8518
3BulgariaBGR$2.3B5118
4TurkeyTUR$2.3B15218
5ItalyITA$2.1B13118
6United KingdomGBR$1.6B12518
7GermanyDEU$1.2B13718
8IsraelISR$1.2B7818
9PolandPOL$1.2B8218
10SlovakiaSVK$1.2B6718
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$5.2B9018
2PolandPOL$3.9B6618
3UkraineUKR$2.4B4318
4CzechiaCZE$2.0B6618
5IsraelISR$1.4B4818
6United KingdomGBR$905.2M6518
7QatarQAT$873.0M4318
8Saudi ArabiaSAU$849.7M3518
9SlovakiaSVK$846.2M5118
10JapanJPN$796.1M3918

HS6 product coverage

The classifications inside this sector

Explore the six-digit product classifications that make up HS2 93.

25 classifications shownBrowse the product workspace ↗
01
Military weapons: other than revolvers, pistols and arms of heading no. 9307HS6 930100
02
Military weapons: artillery weapons (e.g. guns, howitzers, and mortars)HS6 930110
03
Military weapons: other than revolvers, pistols and arms of heading 9307: artillery weapons (for example, guns, howitzers and mortars), self propelledHS6 930111
04
Military weapons: other than revolvers, pistols and arms of heading 9307: artillery weapons (for example, guns, howitzers and mortars), not self propelledHS6 930119
05
Military weapons: rocket launchers, flame-throwers, grenade launchers, torpedo tubes and similar projectorsHS6 930120
06
Military weapons: other than revolvers, pistols and arms of heading 9307: other weapons not elsewhere included in heading 9301HS6 930190
07
Revolvers and pistols: other than those of heading no. 9303 or 9304HS6 930200
08
Firearms: muzzle-loadingHS6 930310
09
Firearms: sporting, hunting or target-shooting shotguns, including combination shotgun-riflesHS6 930320
10
Firearms: sporting, hunting or target-shooting rifles n.e.s. in heading no. 9303HS6 930330
11
Firearms: n.e.s. in heading no. 9303HS6 930390
12
Firearms: (eg spring, air or gas guns and pistols, truncheons), excluding those of heading no. 9307HS6 930400
13
Firearms: parts and accessories, of revolvers or pistolsHS6 930510
14
Firearms: parts and accessories, of shotguns or rifles of heading 9303HS6 930520
15
Firearms: parts and accessories, of shotgun barrelsHS6 930521
16
Firearms: parts and accessories, of shotguns or rifles of heading no. 9303, other than shotgun barrelsHS6 930529
17
Firearms: parts and accessories, of articles of heading no. 9301 to 9304, other than of revolvers or pistols or of shotguns or rifles of heading no. 9303HS6 930590
18
Firearms: parts and accessories, of military weapons of heading 9301HS6 930591
19
Firearms: parts and accessories, of firearms other than the military weapons of heading 9301HS6 930599
20
Ammunition: cartridges for riveting or similar tools or for captive-bolt humane killers and parts thereofHS6 930610
21
Ammunition: shotgun cartridgesHS6 930621
22
Ammunition: parts of shotgun cartridgesHS6 930629
23
Ammunition: cartridges and parts thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 9306HS6 930630
24
Ammunition: n.e.s. in chapter 93HS6 930690
25
Arms: swords, cutlasses, bayonets, lances and the like, parts thereof and scabbards and sheaths thereforHS6 930700

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Clear definitions keep reported observations and calculated indicators in their proper context. Read our Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS2 classification. They are not company-level sales, retail quotes, or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations and should be read with their coverage period.

03

Missing data

A missing observation remains unavailable. It is not filled, interpolated, or presented as a forecast.

Coverage: 1995–2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:08

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.