HS2 sector intelligence

Musical instruments
sector trade overview

A clear view of the musical instruments economy: scale, momentum, market concentration, leading routes, and the products within it.

HS2 921995–2024 coverageStable
Explore the workspace Reported trade intelligence
Refreshed 2026-07-20
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$7.4BGlobal sector value
02

Annual change

-0.7%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

194Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

17Classifications in sector

The sector read

$7.4B in trade, with -2.8% annualized growth over three years.

Musical instruments is recorded across 7,763 active corridors, with 194 exporters and 200 importers in the latest available year.

Market signalStable+1.1% five-year CAGR

Annual trend

Momentum across three decades

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Missing years remain unavailable rather than estimated. Read the methodology ↗

Annual sector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $3.4B1996: $3.4B1997: $3.7B1998: $3.4B1999: $3.5B2000: $3.8B2001: $3.6B2002: $3.7B2003: $4.1B2004: $4.7B2005: $4.9B2006: $5.1B2007: $5.7B2008: $6.4B2009: $5.3B2010: $5.8B2011: $6.4B2012: $6.5B2013: $6.2B2014: $6.4B2015: $6.1B2016: $6.1B2017: $6.2B2018: $6.8B2019: $7.0B2020: $6.6B2021: $8.1B2022: $8.2B2023: $7.3B2024: $7.4B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where this sector moves

The leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported sector trade value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$584.3M-2.9%1711,883 kmNo
2ChinaCHNGermanyDEU$200.8M-7%178,415 kmNo
3IndonesiaIDNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$190.5M-0.5%1616,181 kmNo
4JapanJPNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$170.6M+7.2%1710,872 kmNo
5ChinaCHNJapanJPN$130.1M-5.3%171,763 kmNo
6ChinaCHNMalaysiaMYS$114.0M+34.6%173,737 kmYes
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSANetherlandsNLD$108.4M+6.9%175,877 kmNo
8IndonesiaIDNJapanJPN$104.1M-1.3%155,772 kmYes
9JapanJPNChinaCHN$102.9M-20.9%171,763 kmNo
10MexicoMEXUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$102.5M-2.1%153,359 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings are separated so scale on one side of the market is not mistaken for demand on the other. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$2.2B19317
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$838.4M17017
3GermanyDEU$818.7M16317
4IndonesiaIDN$748.5M13317
5JapanJPN$570.2M14217
6FranceFRA$256.7M15617
7MalaysiaMYS$212.2M11617
8NetherlandsNLD$196.2M13217
9TaiwanTWN$176.3M12517
10ItalyITA$156.5M13517
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.6B13017
2GermanyDEU$698.6M11917
3JapanJPN$482.4M8517
4ChinaCHN$338.5M8517
5United KingdomGBR$317.1M11117
6FranceFRA$306.4M13217
7NetherlandsNLD$298.3M10217
8CanadaCAN$224.9M11517
9Republic of KoreaKOR$185.3M8417
10AustraliaAUS$165.5M9017

HS6 product coverage

The classifications inside this sector

Explore the six-digit product classifications that make up HS2 92.

23 classifications shownBrowse the product workspace ↗
01
Musical instruments: pianos, upright, including automatic pianosHS6 920110
02
Musical instruments: pianos, grandHS6 920120
03
Musical instruments: harpsichords and other keyboard stringed instruments n.e.s. in heading no. 9201HS6 920190
04
Musical instruments: string, played with a bow (eg violins)HS6 920210
05
Musical instruments: string, played other than with a bow (e.g. guitars and harps)HS6 920290
06
Musical instruments: keyboard pipe organs, harmoniums and similar keyboard instruments with free metal reedsHS6 920300
07
Musical instruments: accordions and similar instrumentsHS6 920410
08
Musical instruments: mouth organsHS6 920420
09
Musical instruments: wind, brass (e.g. trumpets)HS6 920510
10
Musical instruments: wind, other than brass (eg clarinets, bagpipes)HS6 920590
11
Musical instruments: percussion (e.g. drums, xylophones, cymbals, castanets, maracas)HS6 920600
12
Musical instruments: keyboard, (other than accordions), the sound of which is produced or must be amplified electricallyHS6 920710
13
Musical instruments: (other than keyboard), the sound of which is produced or must be amplified electricallyHS6 920790
14
Musical boxesHS6 920810
15
Fairground and mechanical street organs, mechanical singing birds, musical saws and musical instruments nes in chapter 92: decoy calls of all kinds: whistles: call horns and other mouth-blown sound signalling instrumentsHS6 920890
16
Musical instruments: parts and accessories, metronomes, tuning forks and pitch pipesHS6 920910
17
Musical boxes: parts, mechanismsHS6 920920
18
Musical instrument stringsHS6 920930
19
Musical instruments: parts and accessories for pianosHS6 920991
20
Musical instruments: parts and accessories for string musical instruments other than keyboard instrumentsHS6 920992
21
Musical instruments: parts and accessories for non-stringed keyboard instrumentsHS6 920993
22
Musical instruments: parts and accessories for the musical instruments the sound of which is produced or must be amplified electrically (e.g. organs, guitars and accordions)HS6 920994
23
Musical instruments: parts and accessories for the musical instruments n.e.s. in heading no. 9209 and for other mechanical noise makers of chapter 92, n.e.s. in heading no. 9202HS6 920999

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Clear definitions keep reported observations and calculated indicators in their proper context. Read our Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS2 classification. They are not company-level sales, retail quotes, or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations and should be read with their coverage period.

03

Missing data

A missing observation remains unavailable. It is not filled, interpolated, or presented as a forecast.

Coverage: 1995–2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:08

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.