HS2 sector intelligence

Glass
sector trade overview

A clear view of the glass economy: scale, momentum, market concentration, leading routes, and the products within it.

HS2 701995–2024 coverageStable
Explore the workspace Reported trade intelligence
Refreshed 2026-07-20
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$86.4BGlobal sector value
02

Annual change

+1.1%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

199Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

62Classifications in sector

The sector read

$86.4B in trade, with +0.6% annualized growth over three years.

Glass is recorded across 13,278 active corridors, with 199 exporters and 200 importers in the latest available year.

Market signalStable+3.2% five-year CAGR

Annual trend

Momentum across three decades

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Missing years remain unavailable rather than estimated. Read the methodology ↗

Annual sector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $23.4B1996: $24.0B1997: $24.3B1998: $24.3B1999: $28.4B2000: $30.8B2001: $30.5B2002: $32.5B2003: $37.5B2004: $44.5B2005: $46.9B2006: $52.3B2007: $60.1B2008: $65.0B2009: $53.3B2010: $62.7B2011: $70.6B2012: $69.2B2013: $70.6B2014: $71.6B2015: $65.9B2016: $67.1B2017: $69.6B2018: $74.7B2019: $73.8B2020: $70.2B2021: $85.0B2022: $89.7B2023: $87.2B2024: $86.4B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where this sector moves

The leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported sector trade value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$3.5B-0.3%6111,883 kmNo
2MexicoMEXUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$1.9B+3.9%573,359 kmYes
3Republic of KoreaKORChinaCHN$1.6B+1.9%55867 kmYes
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$1.6B-0.7%62556 kmYes
5ChinaCHNIndiaIND$1.5B+22.1%614,252 kmNo
6ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$1.2B+0.7%622,732 kmYes
7USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$1.1B+8.6%623,359 kmYes
8ChinaCHNRepublic of KoreaKOR$1.1B-2.3%61867 kmYes
9TaiwanTWNChinaCHN$926.0M-10%56688 kmNo
10ChinaCHNChina, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKG$894.0M-10.4%581,226 kmYes

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings are separated so scale on one side of the market is not mistaken for demand on the other. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$24.2B20062
2GermanyDEU$7.4B18662
3USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$6.4B18262
4FranceFRA$3.5B18662
5JapanJPN$3.3B17062
6PolandPOL$2.9B15662
7ItalyITA$2.8B18162
8Republic of KoreaKOR$2.6B16962
9MexicoMEX$2.3B13562
10BelgiumBEL$2.2B17362
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$10.3B14962
2GermanyDEU$6.1B13262
3ChinaCHN$5.3B12862
4FranceFRA$4.3B15762
5ItalyITA$2.8B12062
6United KingdomGBR$2.6B14262
7CanadaCAN$2.6B15362
8Republic of KoreaKOR$2.5B10462
9SpainESP$2.4B12962
10IndiaIND$2.2B10162

HS6 product coverage

The classifications inside this sector

Explore the six-digit product classifications that make up HS2 70.

92 classifications shownBrowse the product workspace ↗
01
Glass: cullet and other waste and scrap of glass, glass in the massHS6 700100
02
Glass: unworked, in balls (other than microspheres of heading no. 7018)HS6 700210
03
Glass: unworked, in rodsHS6 700220
04
Glass: unworked, in tubes, of fused quartz or other fused silicaHS6 700231
05
Glass: unworked, tubes, of glass having a linear coefficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10 (to the minus 6), (or 0.000005) per Kelvin within a temperature range of 0-300 degrees CHS6 700232
06
Glass: unworked, in tubes, other than of glass having a linear coefficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10-6 per kelvin within a temperature range of 0-300 degrees C, not fused quartz or other fused silicaHS6 700239
07
Glass: cast glass and rolled glass, non-wired sheets, coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent or reflecting layerHS6 700311
08
Glass: cast glass and rolled glass, non-wired sheets, coloured through the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layerHS6 700312
09
Glass: cast glass and rolled glass, non-wired sheets, (excluding those coloured throughout the mass (body tinted) opacified, flashed or having an absorbent or reflecting layer)HS6 700319
10
Glass: cast glass and rolled glass, wired sheets, whether or not having an absorbent or reflecting layer but not otherwise workedHS6 700320
11
Glass: cast glass and rolled glass, profiles, not otherwise workedHS6 700330
12
Glass: drawn and blown, in sheets, coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent or reflecting layer but not otherwise workedHS6 700410
13
Glass: drawn and blown, in sheets, coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer, but not otherwise workedHS6 700420
14
Glass: drawn and blown, in sheets, (other than glass coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer)HS6 700490
15
Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, having an absorbent reflecting or non-reflecting layerHS6 700510
16
Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface groundHS6 700521
17
Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground)HS6 700529
18
Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, wired glass, whether or not having an absorbent or reflecting layerHS6 700530
19
Glass of heading no. 7003, 7004 or 7005: bent, edge-worked, engraved, drilled, enamelled or otherwise worked, but not framed or fitted with other materialsHS6 700600
20
Glass: safety glass, toughened (tempered), of size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vesselsHS6 700711
21
Glass: safety glass, toughened (tempered), (not of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels)HS6 700719
22
Glass: safety glass, laminated, of size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vesselsHS6 700721
23
Glass: safety glass, laminated, (not of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels)HS6 700729
24
Glass: multiple-walled insulating units of glassHS6 700800
25
Glass: rear-view mirrors for vehiclesHS6 700910
26
Glass mirrors: unframed, excluding rear-view mirrors for vehiclesHS6 700991
27
Glass mirrors: framed, excluding rear-view mirrors for vehiclesHS6 700992
28
Glass: ampoules, of a kind used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS6 701010
29
Glass: stoppers, lids and other closuresHS6 701020
30
Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS6 701090
31
Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods, of a capacity exceeding 1lHS6 701091
32
Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods, of a capacity exceeding 0.33l but not exceeding 1lHS6 701092
33
Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods, of a capacity exceeding 0.15l but not exceeding 0.33lHS6 701093
34
Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods, of a capacity not exceeding 0.15lHS6 701094
35
Glass envelopes (including bulbs and tubes): open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings, for electric lightingHS6 701110
36
Glass envelopes (including bulbs and tubes): open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings, for cathode-ray tubesHS6 701120
37
Glass envelopes (including bulbs and tubes): open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings, other than for electric lighting and cathode-ray tubesHS6 701190
38
Glass: inners for vacuum flasks or other vacuum vesselsHS6 701200
39
Glassware: of a kind used for table, kitchen, toilet, office, indoor decoration or similar purposes (other than of heading no. 7010 or 7018), of glass-ceramicsHS6 701310
40
Glassware: drinking glasses, of lead crystalHS6 701321
41
Stemware drinking glasses, of lead crystalHS6 701322
42
Stemware drinking glasses, other than of lead crystal or glass-ceramicsHS6 701328
43
Glassware: drinking glasses, not of glass-ceramics or lead crystalHS6 701329
44
Glassware: of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes, (excluding drinking glasses), of lead crystalHS6 701331
45
Glassware: of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes, of glass having a linear co-efficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10-6 per kelvin within a temperature range of 0-300 degrees C, (not of glass-ceramics)HS6 701332
46
Glassware: drinking glasses (not stemware), of lead crystalHS6 701333
47
Glassware: drinking glasses (not stemware), other than of lead crystal or glass-ceramicsHS6 701337
48
Glassware: used for table or kitchen purposes, (not of lead crystal or glass-ceramics or glass having a linear co-efficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10-6 per kelvin with a temperature range of 0-300 degrees c)HS6 701339
49
Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses), of lead crystalHS6 701341
50
Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses), of glass having a linear coefficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10 (to the minus 6), (or 0.000005) per Kelvin within a temperature range of 0-300 degrees CHS6 701342
51
Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses or of glass-ceramics), of glass n.e.c. in item no. 7013.4HS6 701349
52
Glassware: n.e.s. in heading no. 7013, of lead crystalHS6 701391
53
Glassware: n.e.s. in heading no. 7013, other than of lead crystalHS6 701399
54
Glassware: signalling, (not optically worked)HS6 701400
55
Glasses for corrective spectacles: curved, bent, hollowed or the like, not optically workedHS6 701510
56
Glasses: clock or watch and similar, glasses for non-corrective spectacles, curved, bent, hollowed etc, (not optically worked), hollow glass spheres and segments, for the manufacture of such glassesHS6 701590
57
Glass cubes and other glass smallwares: whether or not on a backing, for mosaics or similar decorative purposesHS6 701610
58
Multicellular or foam glass: in blocks, panels, plates, shells or similar forms: paving blocks, slabs, bricks and other articles of pressed or moulded glassHS6 701690
59
Glassware: laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical, whether or not graduated or calibrated, of fused quartz or other fused silicaHS6 701710
60
Glassware: laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical, whether or not graduated or calibrated, having a linear co-efficient of expansion not over 5 x 10-6 per kelvin with a temperature of 0-300 degrees CHS6 701720
61
Glassware: laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical, whether or not graduated or calibrated, of glass n.e.c. in heading no. 7017HS6 701790
62
Glass: beads, imitation pearls, imitation precious or semi-precious stones and similar glass smallwaresHS6 701810
63
Glass microspheres: not exceeding 1mm in diameterHS6 701820
64
Glass: articles thereof, statuettes and other ornaments of lamp worked glass, other than imitation jewelleryHS6 701890
65
Glass fibres (including glass wool): slivers, rovings, yarn and chopped strandsHS6 701910
66
Glass fibres: (including glass wool), chopped strands, of a length of not more than 50mmHS6 701911
67
Glass fibres: (including glass wool), rovingsHS6 701912
68
Glass fibres: (including glass wool), yarns and sliversHS6 701913
69
Glass fibres: (including glass wool), mechanically bonded matsHS6 701914
70
Glass fibres: (including glass wool), chemically bonded matsHS6 701915
71
Glass fibres: (including glass wool), slivers, yarns and threadsHS6 701919
72
Glass fibres: woven fabrics, including narrow fabricsHS6 701920
73
Glass fibres: non-woven products, matsHS6 701931
74
Glass fibres: non-woven products, thin sheets (voiles)HS6 701932
75
Glass fibres: webs, mattresses, boards and similar non-woven products excluding mats and thin sheetsHS6 701939
76
Glass fibres: woven fabrics of rovingsHS6 701940
77
Glass fibres: woven fabrics (other than of rovings), of a width not exceeding 30cmHS6 701951
78
Glass fibres: woven fabrics (other than of rovings), of a width exceeding 30cm, plain weave, weighing less than 250g/m2, of filaments measuring per single yarn not more than 136 texHS6 701952
79
Glass fibres: woven fabrics (other than of rovings), n.e.s. in item no. 7019.5HS6 701959
80
Glass fibres: mechanically bonded fabrics and closed woven fabrics of rovingsHS6 701961
81
Glass fibres: non-woven mechanically bonded fabrics and closed fabrics of rovingsHS6 701962
82
Glass fibres: mechanically bonded fabrics and closed woven fabrics, plain weave, of yarns, not coated or laminated (other than rovings)HS6 701963
83
Glass fibres: closed woven fabrics, plain weave, of yarns, coated or laminated, (other than rovings)HS6 701964
84
Glass fibres: open woven fabrics of a width not exceeding 30cmHS6 701965
85
Glass fibres: open woven fabrics of a width exceeding 30cmHS6 701966
86
Glass fibres: fabrics n.e.c. in item no. 7019.6HS6 701969
87
Glass fibres: chemically bonded fabricsHS6 701971
88
Glass fibres: chemically bonded fabrics, closed fabrics n.e.c. in heading 7019HS6 701972
89
Glass fibres: chemically bonded fabrics, open fabrics n.e.c. in heading 7019HS6 701973
90
Glass fibres: glass wool and articles thereofHS6 701980
91
Glass fibres: n.e.c. in heading no. 7019HS6 701990
92
Glass: articles n.e.c. in chapter 70HS6 702000

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Clear definitions keep reported observations and calculated indicators in their proper context. Read our Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS2 classification. They are not company-level sales, retail quotes, or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations and should be read with their coverage period.

03

Missing data

A missing observation remains unavailable. It is not filled, interpolated, or presented as a forecast.

Coverage: 1995–2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:08

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.