HS2 sector intelligence

Plastics
sector trade overview

A clear view of the plastics economy: scale, momentum, market concentration, leading routes, and the products within it.

HS2 391995–2024 coverageStable
Explore the workspace Reported trade intelligence
Refreshed 2026-07-20
The numbers at a glanceLatest reported year · 2024
01

Latest trade

$718.4BGlobal sector value
02

Annual change

+1.8%Latest year on year
03

Exporters

200Active reporting countries
04

Importers

200Active reporting countries
05

HS6 products

129Classifications in sector

The sector read

$718.4B in trade, with -2.5% annualized growth over three years.

Plastics is recorded across 18,635 active corridors, with 200 exporters and 200 importers in the latest available year.

Market signalStable+3.4% five-year CAGR

Annual trend

Momentum across three decades

Reported global trade from 1995 to 2024. Missing years remain unavailable rather than estimated. Read the methodology ↗

Annual sector tradeReported global trade from 1995 to 2024.1995: $140.3B1996: $139.3B1997: $146.2B1998: $145.5B1999: $169.4B2000: $189.1B2001: $183.6B2002: $198.0B2003: $235.1B2004: $288.4B2005: $330.4B2006: $377.0B2007: $437.6B2008: $469.1B2009: $382.9B2010: $470.7B2011: $547.4B2012: $543.2B2013: $570.1B2014: $596.3B2015: $534.7B2016: $526.9B2017: $577.9B2018: $638.2B2019: $608.8B2020: $591.4B2021: $773.9B2022: $799.1B2023: $701.8B2024: $718.4B
Reported global trade by year.

Top trade corridors

Where this sector moves

The leading exporter-to-importer relationships by latest reported sector trade value. See data sources ↗

Latest reported relationshipsTop 10 by trade value
RankExporterImporterTrade valueGrowthHS6DistanceFTA
1ChinaCHNUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$21.7B-5.7%12811,883 kmNo
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAMexicoMEX$20.8B+2.7%1293,359 kmYes
3CanadaCANUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$13.9B-2.9%128556 kmYes
4USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSACanadaCAN$13.5B-2.5%129556 kmYes
5Republic of KoreaKORChinaCHN$9.6B-10.9%122867 kmYes
6JapanJPNChinaCHN$9.3B-6.7%1291,763 kmNo
7MexicoMEXUSA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$9.1B+4.6%1253,359 kmYes
8ChinaCHNViet NamVNM$7.8B+5%1292,732 kmYes
9USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSAChinaCHN$7.5B+4.3%12811,883 kmNo
10ChinaCHNIndiaIND$6.2B+14%1274,252 kmNo

Market structure

Where supply and demand concentrate

Exporter and importer rankings are separated so scale on one side of the market is not mistaken for demand on the other. Check coverage ↗

Top exporters2024 ranking
RankCountryExportsPartnersHS6
1ChinaCHN$135.0B200129
2USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$77.8B195129
3GermanyDEU$68.4B193129
4Republic of KoreaKOR$36.0B190129
5JapanJPN$27.2B186129
6NetherlandsNLD$24.2B194129
7ItalyITA$23.9B189129
8BelgiumBEL$22.7B189129
9FranceFRA$22.3B194129
10Saudi ArabiaSAU$19.0B168129
Top importers2024 ranking
RankCountryImportsPartnersHS6
1USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin IslandsUSA$77.4B185129
2ChinaCHN$57.5B171129
3GermanyDEU$45.8B167129
4MexicoMEX$31.9B119129
5FranceFRA$26.2B187129
6ItalyITA$24.2B142129
7IndiaIND$20.4B157129
8Viet NamVNM$20.2B104129
9CanadaCAN$19.7B181129
10United KingdomGBR$19.2B159129

HS6 product coverage

The classifications inside this sector

Explore the six-digit product classifications that make up HS2 39.

140 classifications shownBrowse the product workspace ↗
01
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS6 390110
02
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or moreHS6 390120
03
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymersHS6 390130
04
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94HS6 390140
05
Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901HS6 390190
06
Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary formsHS6 390210
07
Propylene, other olefin polymers: polyisobutylene in primary formsHS6 390220
08
Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary formsHS6 390230
09
Propylene, other olefin polymers: n.e.s. in heading no. 3902, in primary formsHS6 390290
10
Styrene polymers: expansible polystyrene, in primary formsHS6 390311
11
Styrene polymers: (other than expansible polystyrene), in primary formsHS6 390319
12
Styrene polymers: styrene-acrylonitrile (SAN) copolymers, in primary formsHS6 390320
13
Styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymers, in primary formsHS6 390330
14
Styrene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3903HS6 390390
15
Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: poly(vinyl chloride), not mixed with any other substances, in primary formsHS6 390410
16
Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: non-plasticised poly(vinyl chloride), in primary forms, mixed with other substancesHS6 390421
17
Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: plasticised poly(vinyl chloride), in primary forms, mixed with other substancesHS6 390422
18
Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymers, in primary formsHS6 390430
19
Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: vinyl chloride copolymers, in primary forms n.e.c. in heading no. 3904HS6 390440
20
Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: vinylidene chloride polymers, in primary formsHS6 390450
21
Halogenated olefin polymers: fluoro-polymers, polytetrafluoroethylene, in primary formsHS6 390461
22
Halogenated olefin polymers: fluoro-polymers (other than polytetrafluoroethylene), in primary formsHS6 390469
23
Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: n.e.c. in heading no. 3904HS6 390490
24
Vinyl acetate polymers: in aqueous dispersion, in primary formsHS6 390511
25
Poly(vinyl acetate): in aqueous dispersion, in primary formsHS6 390512
26
Poly(vinyl acetate): (other than in aqueous dispersion), in primary formsHS6 390519
27
Polyvinyl alcohol: whether or not containing unhydrolysed acetate groupsHS6 390520
28
Vinyl acetate copolymers: in aqueous dispersion, in primary formsHS6 390521
29
Vinyl acetate copolymers: (other than in aqueous dispersion), in primary formsHS6 390529
30
Poly(vinyl alcohol): whether or not containing unhydrolysed acetate groupsHS6 390530
31
Vinyl acetate, vinyl ester polymers, vinyl polymers: n.e.s. in heading no. 3905, in primary formsHS6 390590
32
Vinyl acetate, vinyl ester polymers, vinyl polymers: n.e.c. in heading no. 3905, in primary forms, copolymersHS6 390591
33
Vinyl acetate, vinyl ester polymers, vinyl polymers: n.e.c. in heading no. 3905, in primary forms, other than copolymersHS6 390599
34
Acrylic polymers: poly(methyl methacrylate), in primary formsHS6 390610
35
Acrylic polymers: (other than polymethyl methacrylate), in primary formsHS6 390690
36
Polyacetals: in primary formsHS6 390710
37
Polyethers: in primary forms, excluding polyacetalsHS6 390720
38
Polyethers other than polyacetals: in primary forms, bis(polyoxyethylene) methylphosphonateHS6 390721
39
Polyethers other than polyacetals, and bis(polyoxyethylene) methylphosphonate: in primary formsHS6 390729
40
Epoxide resins: in primary formsHS6 390730
41
Polycarbonates: in primary formsHS6 390740
42
Alkyd resins: in primary formsHS6 390750
43
Poly(ethylene terephthalate): in primary formsHS6 390760
44
Poly(ethylene terephthalate): in primary forms, having a viscosity of 78ml/g or higherHS6 390761
45
Poly(ethylene terephthalate): in primary forms, having a viscosity of less than 78ml/gHS6 390769
46
Poly(lactic acid): in primary formsHS6 390770
47
Polyesters: n.e.c. in heading no. 3907, unsaturated, in primary formsHS6 390791
48
Polyesters: n.e.c. in heading no. 3907, saturated, in primary formsHS6 390799
49
Polyamides: polyamide-6, -11, -12, -6,6, -6,9, -6,10 or -6,12, in primary formsHS6 390810
50
Polyamides: n.e.c. in heading no. 3908, in primary formsHS6 390890
51
Amino-resins: urea and thiourea resins, in primary formsHS6 390910
52
Amino-resins: melamine resins, in primary formsHS6 390920
53
Amino-resins: n.e.s. in heading no. 3909, in primary formsHS6 390930
54
Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)HS6 390931
55
Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, other than poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)HS6 390939
56
Phenolic resins: in primary formsHS6 390940
57
Polyurethanes: in primary formsHS6 390950
58
Silicones: in primary formsHS6 391000
59
Petroleum resins, coumarone, indene or coumarone-indene resins and polyterpenes: in primary formsHS6 391110
60
Petroleum resins, poly(1,3-phenylene methylphosphonate), in primary formsHS6 391120
61
Polysulphides, polysulphones and similar products of chemical synthesis n.e.c. in chapter 39: in primary formsHS6 391190
62
Cellulose acetates: non-plasticised, in primary formsHS6 391211
63
Cellulose acetates: plasticised, in primary formsHS6 391212
64
Cellulose nitrates (including collodions): in primary formsHS6 391220
65
Cellulose ethers: carboxymethylcellulose and its salts, in primary formsHS6 391231
66
Cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary formsHS6 391239
67
Cellulose and its chemical derivatives: n.e.s. in item no. 3912, in primary formsHS6 391290
68
Polymers, natural: alginic acid, its salts and esters, in primary formsHS6 391310
69
Polymers, natural and modified natural: in primary forms (excluding alginic acid, its salts and esters)HS6 391390
70
Ion-exchangers: based on polymers of heading no. 3901 to 3913, in primary formsHS6 391400
71
Ethylene polymers: waste, parings and scrapHS6 391510
72
Styrene polymers: waste, parings and scrapHS6 391520
73
Vinyl chloride polymers: waste, parings and scrapHS6 391530
74
Plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3915: waste, parings and scrapHS6 391590
75
Ethylene polymers: monofilament, of which any cross-sectional dimension exceeds 1mm, rods, sticks and profile shapes, whether or not surface-worked but not otherwise workedHS6 391610
76
Vinyl chloride polymers: monofilament, of which any cross-sectional dimension exceeds 1mm, rods, sticks and profile shapes, whether or not surface-worked but not otherwise workedHS6 391620
77
Plastics: monofilament, of plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3916, cross-sectional dimension exceeds 1mm, rods, sticks and profile shapes, whether or not surface-worked but not otherwise workedHS6 391690
78
Plastics: artificial guts (sausage casings) of hardened protein or of cellulosic materialsHS6 391710
79
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of ethyleneHS6 391721
80
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of propyleneHS6 391722
81
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of vinyl chlorideHS6 391723
82
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3917HS6 391729
83
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, flexible, having a minimum burst pressure of 27.6MPaHS6 391731
84
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittingsHS6 391732
85
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, with fittingsHS6 391733
86
Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, n.e.s. in item no. 3917.30HS6 391739
87
Plastics: tube, pipe and hose fittings (e.g. joints, elbows, flanges)HS6 391740
88
Floor, wall or ceiling coverings: of polymers of vinyl chloride, whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tilesHS6 391810
89
Floor, wall or ceiling coverings: of plastics (excluding polymers of vinyl chloride), whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tilesHS6 391890
90
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cmHS6 391910
91
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cmHS6 391990
92
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392010
93
Plastics: of polymers of propylene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392020
94
Plastics: of polymers of styrene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392030
95
Plastics: rigid, of polymers of vinyl chloride, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392041
96
Plastics: flexible, of polymers of vinyl chloride, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392042
97
Plastics: polymers of vinyl chloride, containing by weight not less than 6% of plasticisers: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392043
98
Plastics: polymers of vinyl chloride, containing by weight, less than 6% of plasticisers: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392049
99
Plastics: of acrylic polymers, polymethyl methacrylate, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392051
100
Plastics: of acrylic polymers (excluding polymethyl methacrylate), plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392059
101
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polycarbonates, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392061
102
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polyethylene terephthalate, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392062
103
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of unsaturated polyesters, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392063
104
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polyesters n.e.s. in heading no. 3920, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392069
105
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of regenerated cellulose: non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392071
106
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of vulcanised fibre, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392072
107
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of cellulose acetate, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392073
108
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of cellulose derivatives n.e.c. in heading no. 3920, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392079
109
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polyvinyl butyral, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392091
110
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polyamides, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392092
111
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of amino-resins, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392093
112
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of phenolic resins, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392094
113
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3920, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materialsHS6 392099
114
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polymers of styrene, cellularHS6 392111
115
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polymers of vinyl chloride, cellularHS6 392112
116
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polyurethanes, cellularHS6 392113
117
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of regenerated cellulose, cellularHS6 392114
118
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3921, cellularHS6 392119
119
Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, other than cellularHS6 392190
120
Plastics: baths, shower-baths, sinks and wash-basinsHS6 392210
121
Plastics: lavatory seats and coversHS6 392220
122
Plastics: bidets, lavatory pans, flushing cisterns and similar sanitary ware n.e.c. in heading no. 3922HS6 392290
123
Plastics: boxes, cases, crates and similar articles for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS6 392310
124
Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS6 392321
125
Plastics: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods, of plastics other than ethylene polymersHS6 392329
126
Plastics: carboys, bottles, flasks and similar articles, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS6 392330
127
Plastics: spools, cops, bobbins and similar supports, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS6 392340
128
Plastics: stoppers, lids, caps and other closures, for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS6 392350
129
Plastics: articles for the conveyance or packing of goods n.e.c. in heading no. 3923HS6 392390
130
Plastics: tableware and kitchenwareHS6 392410
131
Plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articlesHS6 392490
132
Plastics: builders\' ware, reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers of a capacity exceeding 300 litresHS6 392510
133
Plastics: builders\' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS6 392520
134
Plastics: builders\' ware, shutters, blinds (including venetian blinds) and similar articles and parts thereofHS6 392530
135
Plastics: builders\' ware, n.e.s. or included in heading no. 3925HS6 392590
136
Plastics: office or school suppliesHS6 392610
137
Plastics: articles of apparel and clothing accessories (including gloves, mittens and mitts)HS6 392620
138
Plastics: fittings for furniture, coachwork or the likeHS6 392630
139
Plastics: statuettes and other ornamental articlesHS6 392640
140
Plastics: other articles n.e.s. in chapter 39HS6 392690

Definitions and coverage

Read the numbers with context

Clear definitions keep reported observations and calculated indicators in their proper context. Read our Responsible AI principles ↗

01

Reported values

Trade values describe reported merchandise trade for the HS2 classification. They are not company-level sales, retail quotes, or shipment records.

02

Calculated indicators

Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons are calculated from reported observations and should be read with their coverage period.

03

Missing data

A missing observation remains unavailable. It is not filled, interpolated, or presented as a forecast.

Coverage: 1995–2024 · Data refreshed 2026-07-20 09:34:08

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.