Sector export playbook ยท HS 84-85

USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands Machinery and electrical equipment exports
where capability meets demand

Explore USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands's HS 84-85 product portfolio, buyer markets, growth signals, and diversification opportunities. Use this guide to prioritize research, not to treat calculated indicators as guaranteed sales.

USAHS 84-8553 products2024 trade year
Sector exports$71.5B2024 reported value
Products53Qualifying HS6 products
Buyer markets54Markets represented
Average CAGR+3.3%Product-level growth signal
Global sector size$1.9TReported buyer imports

Machinery and electrical equipment capability

How strong is USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in this sector?

Compare exporter scale with product breadth, buyer demand, growth, and destination reach. A large sector does not remove the need for product, compliance, pricing, and buyer validation.

Sector footprint

$71.5B in exports

Reported machinery and electrical equipment exports in 2024 across 53 qualifying HS6 products.

Global demand

$1.9T buyer imports

The sector's reported buyer import base provides context for product and market prioritization.

How to use the guide

Find the next credible move

Start with products that combine demand and exporter capability, then validate standards, route economics, buyers, and competition.

Product portfolio

Which products anchor the sector?

Each HS6 product is ranked by calculated opportunity and shown with reported market size, exporter exports, growth, and destination reach.

ProductGlobal sizeYour exportsOpportunityCAGRMarketsShare
HS 851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$294.9B$6.6B$267.8B+0.2%45+1.7%
HS 854231Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits$343.3B$16.8B$154.0B+1.0%12+5.6%
HS 854232Electronic integrated circuits: memories$194.0B$1.0B$149.3B-1.3%10+0.7%
HS 854239Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542$278.9B$10.1B$148.7B+2.2%12+3.4%
HS 847130Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display$90.0B$1.7B$84.8B-2.8%25+1.7%
HS 850760Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)$58.2B$1.7B$58.2B+12.5%15+3.6%
HS 851770Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts$53.6B$367.6M$49.4B-1.1%11+1.1%
HS 841191Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers$30.2B$758.3M$37.0B-0.1%9+0.8%
HS 847180Data processing machines: automatic, units thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 8471$44.0B$2.4B$36.6B+4.0%8+7.1%
HS 854140Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes$33.0B$354.4M$34.1B+4.8%13+0.9%
HS 847330Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units$77.3B$6.0B$30.6B+3.4%10+6.7%
HS 851762Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus$55.5B$3.7B$22.9B+8.9%12+6.0%
HS 853400Circuits: printed$30.8B$444.6M$21.2B+2.9%9+1.7%
HS 852990Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors$26.5B$234.1M$19.8B+0.3%4+1.4%
HS 848620Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits$58.6B$7.1B$18.6B+19.7%4+11.5%
HS 850440Electrical static converters$23.5B$873.6M$11.7B+6.4%7+4.0%
HS 841112Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN$15.0B$1.1B$10.0B+5.5%3+6.9%
HS 847150Digital processing units: other than those of subheadings 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units$23.8B$2.0B$9.3B+3.2%4+8.0%
HS 847170Data processing machines: storage units$20.1B$937.3M$8.2B+4.6%3+6.7%
HS 841510Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, window or wall types, self-contained or split-system$5.5B$25.5M$7.8B+6.6%5+0.5%
HS 854129Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or more$10.2B$174.5M$7.6B+7.3%2+2.2%
HS 854233Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiers$15.6B$726.5M$7.4B+2.4%3+3.8%
HS 854430Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships$9.6B$48.9M$7.2B+6.0%3+0.5%
HS 852351Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37$11.7B$326.9M$5.8B+6.1%2+3.3%
HS 854290Parts of electronic integrated circuits$13.6B$811.2M$5.5B+5.2%3+4.8%
HS 852580Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders$9.5B$341.1M$5.0B+9.7%3+3.7%
HS 853224Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayer$5.7B$14.9M$4.7B+11.7%1+0.3%
HS 853690Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$8.9B$314.4M$4.5B+12.8%2+2.7%
HS 853710Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$16.4B$1.2B$3.7B+9.5%2+7.0%
HS 847149Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41$4.0B$604.0M$3.7B+15.2%2+15.8%
HS 840820Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87$6.0B$33.3M$3.5B+1.3%3+0.5%
HS 848690Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories$5.4B$1.2B$3.4B+22.7%1+21.4%
HS 840734Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc$6.3B$7.4M$3.2B+5.9%2+0.1%
HS 847989Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions$7.6B$351.0M$2.9B+6.1%2+3.4%
HS 852872Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen$4.0B$591.6M$2.9B+0.5%2+12.3%
HS 852852Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71$4.2B$38.1M$2.8B+2.7%2+0.9%
HS 851220Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)$5.2B$64.6M$2.5B+12.7%2+1.2%
HS 854442Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors$3.1B$144.1M$2.4B+13.9%2+3.5%
HS 842952Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure$2.1B$12.4K$2.3B-18.0%2+0.0%
HS 854110Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light emitting diodes$2.8B$35.9M$2.0B+9.1%1+1.3%
HS 840999Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)$1.7B$8.2M$1.6B+8.8%1+0.5%
HS 848640Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture or repair of masks and reticles, assembling semiconductor devices or electronic integrated circuits, or for lifting, handling, loading or unloading items of heading 8486$4.2B$124.1M$1.6B+4.4%1+2.9%
HS 848180Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves$1.6B$303.4K$1.5B-4.1%1+0.0%
HS 844399Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91$2.9B$135.7M$1.5B+10.6%1+4.6%
HS 848630Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of flat panel displays$2.4B$10.6M$1.5B-2.7%1+0.4%
HS 843149Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431$1.5B$17.4M$1.4B-0.8%1+1.2%
HS 850811Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20L$2.3B$16.5M$1.2B+0.6%1+0.7%
HS 847160Units of automatic data processing machines: input or output units, whether or not containing storage units in the same housing$703.7M$1.3M$1.2B+35.9%1+0.2%
HS 840810Engines: for marine propulsion, compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines)$1.1B$13.2M$1.1B+3.8%1+1.1%
HS 852329Magnetic media: other than cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37$2.2B$1.0M$1.1B-17.1%1+0.0%
HS 850980Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509$1.3B$4.5M$1.1B+10.1%1+0.4%
HS 848790Machinery parts: not containing electrical connectors, insulators, coils, contacts or other electrical features, n.e.c. in chapter 84$578.5M$2.9M$1.1B+5.7%1+0.5%
HS 848610Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor boules or wafers$1.4B$17.4M$1.1B+0.9%1+1.2%

Best markets

Where does sector demand concentrate?

Markets are ranked by calculated opportunity across the qualifying products in this sector view.

CHN

China

33 products represented in the sector.

$340.5B$582.9B reported buyer imports

HKG

China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

19 products represented in the sector.

$131.0B$192.4B reported buyer imports

VNM

Viet Nam

17 products represented in the sector.

$88.0B$117.7B reported buyer imports

KOR

Republic of Korea

13 products represented in the sector.

$73.6B$104.1B reported buyer imports

IND

India

12 products represented in the sector.

$65.0B$59.7B reported buyer imports

DEU

Germany

15 products represented in the sector.

$57.8B$107.2B reported buyer imports

JPN

Japan

14 products represented in the sector.

$57.0B$71.9B reported buyer imports

SGP

Singapore

11 products represented in the sector.

$55.6B$97.8B reported buyer imports

TWN

Taiwan

10 products represented in the sector.

$46.3B$122.8B reported buyer imports

ARE

United Arab Emirates

3 products represented in the sector.

$39.8B$44.2B reported buyer imports

MEX

Mexico

10 products represented in the sector.

$34.2B$66.8B reported buyer imports

THA

Thailand

8 products represented in the sector.

$26.8B$37.0B reported buyer imports

Growth stars

Which products show the strongest growth?

Average product-level CAGR is a screening signal. Confirm the latest trend, base effects, buyer quality, and commercial feasibility before acting.

ProductAverage CAGROpportunityMarkets
HS 847160Units of automatic data processing machines: input or output units, whether or not containing storage units in the same housing+35.9%$1.2B1
HS 848690Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories+22.7%$3.4B1
HS 848620Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits+19.7%$18.6B4
HS 847149Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41+15.2%$3.7B2
HS 854442Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors+13.9%$2.4B2
HS 853690Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts+12.8%$4.5B2
HS 851220Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)+12.7%$2.5B2
HS 850760Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)+12.5%$58.2B15
HS 853224Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayer+11.7%$4.7B1
HS 844399Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91+10.6%$1.5B1

Diversification opportunities

Which products reach the widest buyer base?

Destination count is a simple breadth indicator. It does not measure destination concentration or guarantee resilience.

HS 851712

Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks

45 markets$267.8B calculated opportunity

HS 847130

Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display

25 markets$84.8B calculated opportunity

HS 850760

Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)

15 markets$58.2B calculated opportunity

HS 854140

Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes

13 markets$34.1B calculated opportunity

HS 854231

Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits

12 markets$154.0B calculated opportunity

HS 854239

Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542

12 markets$148.7B calculated opportunity

HS 851762

Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus

12 markets$22.9B calculated opportunity

HS 851770

Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts

11 markets$49.4B calculated opportunity

Frequently asked questions

Using the Machinery and electrical equipment export playbook

Practical guidance for interpreting sector scale, growth, product breadth, and buyer markets.

How strong is USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in this sector?

Compare sector exports, product breadth, buyer markets, growth, and global demand. These signals identify research priorities rather than guarantee market access.

What are growth stars?

Products with higher average reported growth in the screened rows. Validate the time period, base effects, buyer demand, and current exporter position.

What does diversification mean here?

Products reaching more buyer markets in the screened data. Destination breadth is useful context but does not replace concentration, route, or buyer analysis.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.