Regional export playbook

USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in Latin America and Caribbean
where to look next

Compare buyer markets, access conditions, and product opportunities across Latin America and Caribbean. Use this guide to prioritize research, not to treat calculated indicators as guaranteed sales.

USA7 markets2024 trade year
3-year opportunity$69.6BCalculated addressable value
Buyer markets7Markets with qualifying rows
FTA markets4Reported access indicator
Avg. distance6,505 kmAverage reported distance
Avg. entry days16Business entry indicator

Latin America and Caribbean regional view

Should USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands focus here?

The answer depends on demand, product fit, access, competition, and route economics. This playbook shows where the available trade signals are strongest.

Largest market shown

Brazil

$39.5B calculated opportunity across 18 screened products.

Regional footprint

7 buyer markets

Reported trade and access indicators are available for the qualifying markets shown below.

How to use the guide

Compare demand with access

Start with the strongest markets, then validate buyers, tariffs, standards, logistics, and competition at product level.

Market comparison

Which markets deserve a closer look?

Markets are ranked by calculated three-year opportunity across the qualifying products in this regional view.

MarketOpportunityProductsFTADistanceEntry daysTop product
BrazilBRA$39.5B18Not reported7,694 km17Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes
PanamaPAN$14.1B4Reported3,581 km6Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
ChileCHL$5.7B3Reported8,271 km4Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
ArgentinaARG$5.3B1Not reported8,543 km12Soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken
PeruPER$2.2B2Reported5,891 km26Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
ColombiaCOL$1.6B1Reported4,021 km10Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
ParaguayPRY$1.1B1Not reported7,538 km35Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks

Top regional opportunities

Products and markets to review

The rows below are screened by reported buyer demand, exporter position, and available history. Calculated opportunity is a research signal, not a forecast.

RankMarketProductOpportunityBuyer growthCurrent share
1PanamaPANHS 270900Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude$6.3B+17.2%+10.5%
2ArgentinaARGHS 120190Soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken$5.3B+39.4%+0.0%
3BrazilBRAHS 854140Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes$4.3B+17.9%+0.1%
4BrazilBRAHS 271019Product description unavailable$3.9B+9.0%+22.9%
5BrazilBRAHS 870421Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1$3.8B+7.8%+0.0%
6PanamaPANHS 890190Vessels: n.e.s. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods$3.4B-0.0%+0.0%
7PanamaPANHS 293379Heterocyclic compounds: lactams: other than 6-hexanelactam (epsilon caprolactam)$3.2B+59.5%+7.1%
8BrazilBRAHS 870360Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power$3.0B+27.2%+4.1%
9BrazilBRAHS 740311Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes$2.7B+9.2%+0.0%
10BrazilBRAHS 870380Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion$2.5B+27.9%+0.5%
11ChileCHLHS 270900Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude$2.5B+6.0%+0.0%
12BrazilBRAHS 271121Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas$2.4B+60.5%+0.0%
13BrazilBRAHS 851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$2.2B+8.4%+0.4%
14BrazilBRAHS 890520Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms$2.1B+13.4%+0.0%
15ChileCHLHS 851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$1.8B+14.6%+5.8%
16BrazilBRAHS 310420Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride$1.8B+10.3%+1.1%
17BrazilBRAHS 310540Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)$1.7B+12.9%+1.7%
18ColombiaCOLHS 851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$1.6B+9.4%+5.2%
19BrazilBRAHS 851770Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts$1.6B+8.4%+0.9%
20BrazilBRAHS 850440Electrical static converters$1.5B+10.7%+3.9%

Sector opportunities

Which product families lead?

HS2 groups make it easier to compare broad product families before moving to individual HS6 products.

HS2 85

HS2 sector 85

8 screened products with $15.1B of reported buyer imports.

$15.4BCalculated opportunity · +12.5% average growth

HS2 27

HS2 sector 27

4 screened products with $19.8B of reported buyer imports.

$12.6BCalculated opportunity · +41.7% average growth

HS2 87

HS2 sector 87

4 screened products with $8.5B of reported buyer imports.

$10.5BCalculated opportunity · +17.3% average growth

HS2 89

HS2 sector 89

2 screened products with $7.4B of reported buyer imports.

$5.6BCalculated opportunity · +6.7% average growth

HS2 12

HS2 sector 12

1 screened products with $3.0B of reported buyer imports.

$5.3BCalculated opportunity · +39.4% average growth

HS2 31

HS2 sector 31

3 screened products with $7.3B of reported buyer imports.

$4.8BCalculated opportunity · +11.1% average growth

HS2 00

HS2 sector 00

1 screened products with $10.4B of reported buyer imports.

$3.9BCalculated opportunity · +9.0% average growth

HS2 29

HS2 sector 29

1 screened products with $1.9B of reported buyer imports.

$3.2BCalculated opportunity · +59.5% average growth

Frequently asked questions

Using the Latin America and Caribbean export playbook

Practical guidance for interpreting regional market and product comparisons.

Should USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands focus on this region?

Use the market ranking as a starting point, then check product fit, buyer requirements, route costs, tariffs, standards, and competitive conditions.

What does calculated opportunity mean?

It is a screening indicator built from demand and exporter-position signals. It is not a confirmed order, sales forecast, or guarantee of market entry.

How should exporters use this page?

Prioritize one market and product combination, then validate buyers, compliance, logistics, pricing, and continuity before making a commercial decision.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.