Sector export playbook ยท HS 84-85

Japan Machinery and electrical equipment exports
where capability meets demand

Explore Japan's HS 84-85 product portfolio, buyer markets, growth signals, and diversification opportunities. Use this guide to prioritize research, not to treat calculated indicators as guaranteed sales.

JPNHS 84-8560 products2024 trade year
Sector exports$73.6B2024 reported value
Products60Qualifying HS6 products
Buyer markets47Markets represented
Average CAGR+2.1%Product-level growth signal
Global sector size$2.5TReported buyer imports

Machinery and electrical equipment capability

How strong is Japan in this sector?

Compare exporter scale with product breadth, buyer demand, growth, and destination reach. A large sector does not remove the need for product, compliance, pricing, and buyer validation.

Sector footprint

$73.6B in exports

Reported machinery and electrical equipment exports in 2024 across 60 qualifying HS6 products.

Global demand

$2.5T buyer imports

The sector's reported buyer import base provides context for product and market prioritization.

How to use the guide

Find the next credible move

Start with products that combine demand and exporter capability, then validate standards, route economics, buyers, and competition.

Product portfolio

Which products anchor the sector?

Each HS6 product is ranked by calculated opportunity and shown with reported market size, exporter exports, growth, and destination reach.

ProductGlobal sizeYour exportsOpportunityCAGRMarketsShare
HS 851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$326.8B$3.4B$301.0B+1.5%40+0.5%
HS 854231Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits$372.1B$14.2B$166.7B+0.7%13+3.7%
HS 854239Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542$275.4B$15.0B$134.6B+1.0%11+5.1%
HS 854232Electronic integrated circuits: memories$188.5B$13.7B$128.6B+5.3%8+5.8%
HS 847130Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display$118.5B$104.0M$107.4B-8.2%21+0.1%
HS 850760Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)$84.5B$2.9B$82.7B+12.7%15+2.7%
HS 847180Data processing machines: automatic, units thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 8471$69.0B$83.3M$65.8B-2.6%9+0.1%
HS 841191Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers$92.8B$3.7B$64.5B+8.7%17+4.5%
HS 847150Digital processing units: other than those of subheadings 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units$83.5B$128.6M$60.0B-2.6%6+0.2%
HS 847330Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units$105.0B$532.4M$49.3B-7.3%9+0.5%
HS 851770Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts$56.9B$771.6M$49.2B-0.6%10+1.4%
HS 851762Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus$124.1B$878.3M$48.1B+7.9%14+0.6%
HS 854140Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes$38.4B$562.2M$35.2B+4.4%9+1.0%
HS 841112Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN$52.6B$588.0M$31.7B+12.9%10+0.8%
HS 852990Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors$26.5B$605.4M$19.3B+5.5%4+2.2%
HS 852351Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37$32.3B$458.0M$17.7B+5.6%4+1.1%
HS 853710Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$40.6B$1.5B$17.6B+4.4%5+4.0%
HS 854430Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships$18.7B$55.4M$16.2B-4.3%3+0.1%
HS 853400Circuits: printed$18.1B$1.2B$14.6B+7.4%6+5.1%
HS 840734Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc$24.3B$242.2M$13.7B-3.9%5+0.7%
HS 850440Electrical static converters$37.6B$1.4B$13.7B+7.2%7+2.6%
HS 852872Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen$14.5B$221.4K$13.4B-10.9%2+0.0%
HS 847170Data processing machines: storage units$28.6B$57.5M$13.2B-5.8%4+0.2%
HS 840820Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87$11.1B$155.2M$12.6B+11.7%3+1.7%
HS 854233Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiers$15.6B$282.7M$8.1B-0.0%3+1.1%
HS 847149Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41$8.7B$5.1M$7.6B+1.1%3+0.1%
HS 848690Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories$9.4B$394.0M$7.3B+11.4%2+4.8%
HS 852852Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71$7.8B$39.2M$7.1B-6.6%2+0.4%
HS 854370Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543$17.5B$597.8M$6.2B+3.5%2+3.0%
HS 841590Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof$8.8B$280.3M$6.1B+2.0%1+3.2%
HS 841810Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or other$6.8B$21.2$5.9B-25.2%1+0.0%
HS 854290Parts of electronic integrated circuits$12.6B$777.2M$5.9B-2.7%3+4.7%
HS 854129Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or more$8.3B$469.8M$5.9B+12.1%1+5.7%
HS 841510Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, window or wall types, self-contained or split-system$3.5B$599.3K$5.1B-13.1%3+0.0%
HS 848180Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves$13.8B$707.7M$5.0B-1.4%3+2.7%
HS 853890Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537$8.2B$384.4M$4.4B+4.6%2+4.7%
HS 854442Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors$8.6B$137.0M$4.1B+8.2%2+1.9%
HS 853690Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$6.3B$577.2M$4.0B+11.7%2+10.1%
HS 850980Electro-mechanical domestic appliances: with self-contained electric motor, other than vacuum cleaners of heading 85.08, n.e.c. in heading no. 8509$2.4B$790.3K$3.9B+2.0%1+0.0%
HS 851830Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers$5.1B$4.2M$3.3B-7.8%1+0.1%
HS 842139Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion engines$6.1B$180.4M$3.3B+1.0%1+3.0%
HS 854449Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors$5.3B$109.5M$3.2B+3.4%2+2.4%
HS 847989Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions$12.1B$825.2M$2.8B+1.5%2+6.0%
HS 851679Electro-thermic appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 8516, used for domestic purposes$2.2B$35.3M$2.5B+1.5%1+1.6%
HS 851220Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)$5.0B$213.1M$2.5B+1.5%1+4.2%
HS 841582Air conditioning machines: containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit$2.9B$54.0M$2.4B+2.4%1+1.9%
HS 848620Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits$12.1B$2.7B$2.3B+6.0%1+22.6%
HS 841451Fans: table, floor, wall, window, ceiling or roof fans, with a self-contained electric motor of an output not exceeding 125W$2.1B$184.3K$2.0B-5.8%1+0.0%
HS 841199Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)$1.7B$82.1M$2.0B+37.3%1+4.9%
HS 854110Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light emitting diodes$2.8B$123.0M$1.9B+3.2%1+4.4%
HS 853950Lamps: light-emitting diode (LED) lamps$1.5B$4.0M$1.9B-1.1%1+0.3%
HS 846729Tools: for working in the hand, with self-contained electric motor: other than saws and drills$3.7B$60.9M$1.8B+0.9%1+1.7%
HS 841869Refrigerating or freezing equipment: heat pumps, other than compression type units whose condensers are heat exchangers$2.7B$33.4M$1.7B+3.4%1+1.2%
HS 852580Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders$3.7B$500.4M$1.7B+11.5%1+13.6%
HS 850790Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507$1.4B$3.9M$1.7B-3.2%1+0.3%
HS 840999Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)$1.7B$3.5M$1.6B+6.7%1+0.2%
HS 854470Insulated electric conductors: optical fibre cables$2.3B$118.3M$1.6B-0.6%1+5.0%
HS 851660Ovens, cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: of a kind used for domestic purposes (excluding microwaves)$2.8B$8.0K$1.5B-23.4%1+0.0%
HS 840991Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)$7.6B$1.7B$1.4B+1.1%1+22.9%
HS 851650Ovens: microwave, of a kind used for domestic purposes$1.4B$126.6K$1.3B-13.9%1+0.0%

Best markets

Where does sector demand concentrate?

Markets are ranked by calculated opportunity across the qualifying products in this sector view.

USA

USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands

46 products represented in the sector.

$352.8B$589.3B reported buyer imports

CHN

China

19 products represented in the sector.

$297.7B$498.8B reported buyer imports

HKG

China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

17 products represented in the sector.

$132.3B$190.0B reported buyer imports

MEX

Mexico

25 products represented in the sector.

$86.9B$121.7B reported buyer imports

VNM

Viet Nam

14 products represented in the sector.

$83.6B$113.0B reported buyer imports

SGP

Singapore

14 products represented in the sector.

$66.8B$115.8B reported buyer imports

KOR

Republic of Korea

11 products represented in the sector.

$66.6B$99.2B reported buyer imports

IND

India

13 products represented in the sector.

$65.9B$62.2B reported buyer imports

DEU

Germany

11 products represented in the sector.

$59.3B$103.8B reported buyer imports

ARE

United Arab Emirates

4 products represented in the sector.

$43.6B$47.2B reported buyer imports

TWN

Taiwan

7 products represented in the sector.

$40.3B$109.3B reported buyer imports

NLD

Netherlands

10 products represented in the sector.

$36.1B$56.8B reported buyer imports

Growth stars

Which products show the strongest growth?

Average product-level CAGR is a screening signal. Confirm the latest trend, base effects, buyer quality, and commercial feasibility before acting.

ProductAverage CAGROpportunityMarkets
HS 841199Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)+37.3%$2.0B1
HS 841112Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN+12.9%$31.7B10
HS 850760Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)+12.7%$82.7B15
HS 854129Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or more+12.1%$5.9B1
HS 840820Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87+11.7%$12.6B3
HS 853690Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts+11.7%$4.0B2
HS 852580Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders+11.5%$1.7B1
HS 848690Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories+11.4%$7.3B2
HS 841191Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers+8.7%$64.5B17
HS 854442Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors+8.2%$4.1B2

Diversification opportunities

Which products reach the widest buyer base?

Destination count is a simple breadth indicator. It does not measure destination concentration or guarantee resilience.

HS 851712

Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks

40 markets$301.0B calculated opportunity

HS 847130

Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display

21 markets$107.4B calculated opportunity

HS 841191

Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers

17 markets$64.5B calculated opportunity

HS 850760

Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)

15 markets$82.7B calculated opportunity

HS 851762

Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus

14 markets$48.1B calculated opportunity

HS 854231

Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits

13 markets$166.7B calculated opportunity

HS 854239

Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542

11 markets$134.6B calculated opportunity

HS 851770

Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts

10 markets$49.2B calculated opportunity

Frequently asked questions

Using the Machinery and electrical equipment export playbook

Practical guidance for interpreting sector scale, growth, product breadth, and buyer markets.

How strong is Japan in this sector?

Compare sector exports, product breadth, buyer markets, growth, and global demand. These signals identify research priorities rather than guarantee market access.

What are growth stars?

Products with higher average reported growth in the screened rows. Validate the time period, base effects, buyer demand, and current exporter position.

What does diversification mean here?

Products reaching more buyer markets in the screened data. Destination breadth is useful context but does not replace concentration, route, or buyer analysis.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.