Sector export playbook ยท HS 84-85

China Machinery and electrical equipment exports
where capability meets demand

Explore China's HS 84-85 product portfolio, buyer markets, growth signals, and diversification opportunities. Use this guide to prioritize research, not to treat calculated indicators as guaranteed sales.

CHNHS 84-8550 products2024 trade year
Sector exports$107.3B2024 reported value
Products50Qualifying HS6 products
Buyer markets39Markets represented
Average CAGR+23.6%Product-level growth signal
Global sector size$1.2TReported buyer imports

Machinery and electrical equipment capability

How strong is China in this sector?

Compare exporter scale with product breadth, buyer demand, growth, and destination reach. A large sector does not remove the need for product, compliance, pricing, and buyer validation.

Sector footprint

$107.3B in exports

Reported machinery and electrical equipment exports in 2024 across 50 qualifying HS6 products.

Global demand

$1.2T buyer imports

The sector's reported buyer import base provides context for product and market prioritization.

How to use the guide

Find the next credible move

Start with products that combine demand and exporter capability, then validate standards, route economics, buyers, and competition.

Product portfolio

Which products anchor the sector?

Each HS6 product is ranked by calculated opportunity and shown with reported market size, exporter exports, growth, and destination reach.

ProductGlobal sizeYour exportsOpportunityCAGRMarketsShare
HS 841191Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers$92.8B$2.4B$66.9B+25.4%19+4.1%
HS 847150Digital processing units: other than those of subheadings 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units$69.2B$2.2B$49.5B+20.0%4+7.6%
HS 854231Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits$178.0B$23.9B$47.7B+17.8%10+11.5%
HS 854239Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542$113.9B$12.4B$46.0B+21.3%8+9.2%
HS 847180Data processing machines: automatic, units thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 8471$47.5B$1.3B$44.0B+14.1%7+5.0%
HS 841112Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN$48.6B$171.9M$29.6B+21.4%13+0.6%
HS 854232Electronic integrated circuits: memories$75.3B$16.1B$26.7B+17.9%5+18.3%
HS 851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$42.9B$10.8B$21.6B+32.4%11+13.0%
HS 854430Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships$23.5B$919.2M$16.3B+20.6%4+4.3%
HS 848620Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits$38.7B$571.2M$16.2B+37.8%6+1.4%
HS 840820Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87$15.2B$63.4M$15.0B+28.1%5+0.4%
HS 848690Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories$25.6B$1.5B$14.4B+26.3%6+6.3%
HS 840734Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc$24.3B$321.3M$13.6B+44.0%5+1.9%
HS 847330Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units$32.4B$1.8B$12.4B+2.4%1+5.7%
HS 853710Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$24.2B$1.9B$11.8B+26.5%3+9.5%
HS 852351Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37$20.6B$484.4M$11.3B+25.0%2+3.2%
HS 851762Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus$69.6B$8.7B$10.7B+23.8%3+14.0%
HS 852872Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen$12.1B$1.5B$9.0B+14.0%1+12.1%
HS 854140Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes$17.7B$203.4M$8.1B+13.7%1+1.2%
HS 847149Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41$8.7B$548.9M$6.9B+20.7%3+4.6%
HS 842139Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion engines$12.1B$736.2M$6.0B+24.1%4+5.4%
HS 847170Data processing machines: storage units$13.7B$1.6B$5.0B+11.1%2+11.0%
HS 850760Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)$7.3B$1.1B$5.0B+37.3%2+17.2%
HS 854290Parts of electronic integrated circuits$9.2B$591.8M$4.7B+20.3%2+4.4%
HS 841810Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or other$6.8B$817.4M$4.6B+33.1%1+12.1%
HS 842952Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure$5.0B$183.9M$4.2B+28.9%1+3.7%
HS 841199Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)$7.7B$218.1M$4.1B+16.8%3+2.6%
HS 854233Electronic integrated circuits: amplifiers$6.3B$310.8M$4.0B+14.1%2+4.6%
HS 841590Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof$8.8B$2.0B$3.8B+30.3%1+22.7%
HS 853890Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537$8.2B$1.1B$3.5B+22.3%2+12.6%
HS 851220Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)$8.8B$746.1M$3.1B+14.8%2+7.7%
HS 851770Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts$3.4B$415.4M$2.9B+20.0%1+12.3%
HS 854449Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors$5.3B$525.5M$2.7B+15.8%2+10.6%
HS 854370Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543$17.5B$3.4B$2.5B+21.8%2+19.0%
HS 840991Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)$7.6B$861.9M$2.3B+14.6%1+11.4%
HS 841582Air conditioning machines: containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit$2.9B$206.4M$2.1B+32.0%1+7.2%
HS 847989Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions$12.1B$1.4B$2.1B+30.0%2+12.9%
HS 844399Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91$6.5B$668.1M$1.6B+11.8%1+10.3%
HS 850790Electric accumulators: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8507$1.4B$95.3M$1.5B+23.1%1+6.8%
HS 840999Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)$1.7B$57.9M$1.5B+34.8%1+3.5%
HS 854470Insulated electric conductors: optical fibre cables$2.3B$244.2M$1.4B+26.4%1+10.4%
HS 853690Electrical apparatus: n.e.s. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$3.9B$800.9M$1.4B+27.5%1+20.7%
HS 852721Radio-broadcast receivers not capable of operating without an external source of power, of a kind used in motor vehicles: combined with sound recording or reproducing apparatus$2.6B$21.7M$1.2B-6.7%1+0.8%
HS 842720Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, self-propelled by other than electric motor$5.0B$243.1M$1.2B+19.8%1+4.9%
HS 842951Front-end shovel loaders$3.6B$310.5M$1.2B+41.2%1+8.6%
HS 850710Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)$2.4B$147.4M$1.1B+16.9%1+6.0%
HS 853620Electrical apparatus: automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$2.3B$61.3M$997.0M+12.9%1+2.6%
HS 851290Lighting or signalling equipment: electrical, (excluding articles of heading no. 8539), windscreen wipers, defrosters and demisters: parts, of those kinds used for cycles or motor vehicles$1.9B$120.8M$990.7M+19.2%1+6.4%
HS 848180Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves$2.4B$424.9M$980.4M+16.5%1+17.6%
HS 847130Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display$1.5B$173.9M$971.2M+19.7%1+11.5%

Best markets

Where does sector demand concentrate?

Markets are ranked by calculated opportunity across the qualifying products in this sector view.

USA

USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands

40 products represented in the sector.

$205.4B$442.9B reported buyer imports

SGP

Singapore

12 products represented in the sector.

$55.7B$106.2B reported buyer imports

MEX

Mexico

19 products represented in the sector.

$44.5B$80.5B reported buyer imports

KOR

Republic of Korea

5 products represented in the sector.

$28.6B$58.2B reported buyer imports

HKG

China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

5 products represented in the sector.

$26.3B$55.3B reported buyer imports

TWN

Taiwan

5 products represented in the sector.

$19.8B$76.8B reported buyer imports

JPN

Japan

7 products represented in the sector.

$18.0B$37.4B reported buyer imports

MYS

Malaysia

7 products represented in the sector.

$14.2B$50.2B reported buyer imports

CAN

Canada

8 products represented in the sector.

$13.6B$21.5B reported buyer imports

THA

Thailand

3 products represented in the sector.

$12.1B$22.2B reported buyer imports

NLD

Netherlands

4 products represented in the sector.

$11.7B$25.4B reported buyer imports

DEU

Germany

6 products represented in the sector.

$11.4B$26.8B reported buyer imports

Growth stars

Which products show the strongest growth?

Average product-level CAGR is a screening signal. Confirm the latest trend, base effects, buyer quality, and commercial feasibility before acting.

ProductAverage CAGROpportunityMarkets
HS 840734Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc+44.0%$13.6B5
HS 842951Front-end shovel loaders+41.2%$1.2B1
HS 848620Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits+37.8%$16.2B6
HS 850760Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)+37.3%$5.0B2
HS 840999Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)+34.8%$1.5B1
HS 841810Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or other+33.1%$4.6B1
HS 851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks+32.4%$21.6B11
HS 841582Air conditioning machines: containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit+32.0%$2.1B1
HS 841590Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof+30.3%$3.8B1
HS 847989Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions+30.0%$2.1B2

Diversification opportunities

Which products reach the widest buyer base?

Destination count is a simple breadth indicator. It does not measure destination concentration or guarantee resilience.

HS 841191

Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers

19 markets$66.9B calculated opportunity

HS 841112

Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN

13 markets$29.6B calculated opportunity

HS 851712

Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks

11 markets$21.6B calculated opportunity

HS 854231

Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits

10 markets$47.7B calculated opportunity

HS 854239

Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542

8 markets$46.0B calculated opportunity

HS 847180

Data processing machines: automatic, units thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 8471

7 markets$44.0B calculated opportunity

HS 848620

Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits

6 markets$16.2B calculated opportunity

HS 848690

Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories

6 markets$14.4B calculated opportunity

Frequently asked questions

Using the Machinery and electrical equipment export playbook

Practical guidance for interpreting sector scale, growth, product breadth, and buyer markets.

How strong is China in this sector?

Compare sector exports, product breadth, buyer markets, growth, and global demand. These signals identify research priorities rather than guarantee market access.

What are growth stars?

Products with higher average reported growth in the screened rows. Validate the time period, base effects, buyer demand, and current exporter position.

What does diversification mean here?

Products reaching more buyer markets in the screened data. Destination breadth is useful context but does not replace concentration, route, or buyer analysis.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.