Research reading
Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground demand and the Ukraine (UKR) to Turkmenistan (TKM) lane
Turkmenistan (TKM) reported $788.6 of spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground imports in 2018. Ukraine (UKR) accounted for 6.7% of the observed market and reported $52.2 in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +27.9% buyer growth and +0.9% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
