Research reading
Carbonates: sodium hydrogencarbonate (sodium bicarbonate) demand and the Netherlands (NLD) to Kazakhstan (KAZ) lane
Kazakhstan (KAZ) reported $3.7M of carbonates: sodium hydrogencarbonate (sodium bicarbonate) imports in 2024. Netherlands (NLD) accounted for 0.3% of the observed market and reported $9.4K in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +10.9% buyer growth and +4.8% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
